The invention discloses a switch box for outdoor work, comprising a protective shell, an exhaust window, a base, fixed plates, connecting plates, a baffle, a handle, a fixing block, a U-shaped supportplate, rollers, a shock absorber, exhaust fans, a rigid buffer spring, a first limiting card slot, a first fixing seat, a stud mounting hole, a limiting guide pillar, a second fixing seat, an adjusting nut and a second limiting card slot, wherein the exhaust fans are arranged on two side walls of the protective shell; the handle is arranged at the upper end of the protective shell; the exhaust fan is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell; the connecting plates are respectively in threaded connection to four corners of the protective shell; and the fixed plates are respectively inthreaded connection to the four connecting plates. The switch box is convenient to disassemble and move, and good in heat dissipation effect and buffering effect.