The invention relates to a convenient-to-install energy-saving lamp connecting device based on capacitance changes, and relates to the technical field of energy conservation. The convenient-to-installenergy-saving lamp connecting device comprises a mounting seat, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mounting seat, a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting seat, a conductive block movably connected with the inner wall of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first spring, the middle of the conductive block is fixedly connected with a first magnetic block, and the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting base are fixedly connected with resistors. According to the convenient-to-install energy-saving lamp connecting device based on the capacitance changes, through cooperative use of a rubber film and electrorheological fluid, when a lamp body is not installed, the electrorheological fluid is ina liquid state, and the rubber film is in an expanded state; after the lamp body is installed, the rubber film is extruded, the electrorheological fluid is extruded, and a piston block is moved to theouter side; and when an energy-saving lamp works, a conductive column is electrified, so that the electrorheological fluid is changed from the liquid state into a solid state, the effect of convenient installation is achieved, stable connection of the lamp body is guaranteed, and practicability is improved.