The invention discloses a medical fresh keeping cabinet. The medical fresh keeping cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a tray, a partition and limiting rods, wherein limiting bars are arranged on both sides of the interior of the cabinet body, and limiting grooves are formed in the limiting bars; side slats are detachably connected to both sides of the tray respectively, transverse grooves are formed in the side slats, the transverse grooves are mutually matched with the limiting bars, and through holes are formed in the transverse grooves; the partition is detachably connected to the tray; the limiting rods penetrate through the through holes and are arranged in the limiting grooves, and compressed springs sleeve the limiting rods. According to the medical fresh keeping cabinet provided by the invention, an electromagnetic lock mechanism is arranged on the cabinet body, so that the fresh keeping cabinet can be intelligently and quickly started and stopped effectively; the partition is detachably installed on the tray, and the tray is detachably inserted into the limiting bars, so that the disassembly and assembly are convenient, and the inner space of the fresh keeping cabinet is flexibly adjusted; the medical fresh keeping cabinet has the advantages of simple structure, safety and reliability and can be effectively used for fresh storage and distribution of medicine.