The invention discloses a damage-free compressor rotor heat jacket assembly disassembling device. The damage-free compressor rotor heat jacket assembly disassembling device is provided with a jacking mechanism which is capable of lifting vertically, a clamp jig capable of clamping a workpiece is arranged at the top of the jacking mechanism, a high frequency heating device used for heating the workpiece and capable of moving leftwards and rightwards is mounted on the upper left portion of the jacking mechanism, a hydraulic ejection mechanism capable of ejecting out a crankshaft is mounted above the jacking mechanism and the high-frequency heating device, a pressure center of the hydraulic ejection mechanism is coincided with the center of the jacking mechanism, a rotor shifting mechanism capable of clamping a rotor to move leftwards and rightwards is mounted on the upper right portion of the jacking mechanism and below the hydraulic ejection mechanism, a rotor cooling mechanism capable of cooling a rotor shifted from the rotor shifting mechanism is mounted below the rotor shifting mechanism, and the jacking mechanism, the high-frequency heating device, the hydraulic ejection mechanism, the rotor shifting mechanism and the rotor cooling mechanism are connected with a controlling mechanism. The damage-free compressor rotor heat jacket assembly disassembling device has the advantages of simplicity in operation, high disassembling efficiency, small damage to disassembled parts, and good reusability.