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34results about How to "Realize transformation and utilization" patented technology

Green-energy-consumption vessel based on dual-use propeller

The invention discloses a green-energy-consumption vessel based on a dual-use propeller. The green-energy-consumption vessel comprises a vessel body, sails mounted in the middle part of the vessel body, wind generators which are arranged at the top of each sail and are used for converting wind energy into electric energy, solar panels which are arranged on the external surface of each sail in a covering manner and are used for collecting the solar energy and converting the collected solar energy into the electric energy, the dual-use propeller which is arranged at the bottom end of the tail ofthe vessel body and can rotate leftwards or rightwards, a control device which is used for driving the dual-use propeller to rotate leftwards or rightwards, a dual-use motor which is arranged in thevessel body and used for converting mechanical energy generated by the dual-use propeller into the electric energy and can be used for supplying electricity to the dual-use propeller, an electric energy collector which is used for collecting the electric energy generated by the wind generators and the solar panels, and an accumulator for storing the electric energy. According to the green-energy-consumption vessel disclosed by the invention, three manners of solar electricity generation, wind power electricity generation and wave energy electricity generation are combined, various weather conditions can be adapted, and the utilization efficiency of the energy sources is greatly improved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Efficient fertilizer contributing to reduction of accumulation of chromium heavy metal pollutant in vegetable and preparation method of fertilizer

The invention discloses an efficient fertilizer contributing to reduction of accumulation of a chromium heavy metal pollutant in a vegetable. The fertilizer comprises the following components, by weight part: betaine, activated nanometer attapulgite, rice bran, powder or fermented substances of stem-type vegetables with strong fiber, cationic chitosan, germinated brown rice, microzyme, melatonin, an anion-modified macro-molecule chitosan heavy metal adsorbent, and a proper amount of mineralized micromolecule activated water. Melatonin and betaine treated with mineralized micromolecule activated water match activated nanometer attapulgite to prepare factors for self-cleaning of a chromium heavy metal. The factors easily enter the inside of cells, quickly participate into living movement of plants, promote plant bodies to absorb and utilize heavy-metal-chromium-type substance, and further promote living movement of the bodies, thereby reducing pollution. The fertilizer matching a nutrient solution treated through mineralized micromolecule activated water, and main materials can effectively convert heavy metals left in the vegetable, thereby having a function of self-cleaning of heavy metals.
Owner:MAANSHAN KEBANG ECO FERTILIZER

Multi-medium-flow high-pressure plate type heat exchanger

The invention relates to heat exchange equipment for heat exchange among multiple media under high pressure, and in particular relates to a multi-medium-flow high-pressure plate type heat exchanger in which one or multiple media in different states is / are recycled for utilizing respective heat fully in the same process flow. The multi-medium-flow high-pressure plate type heat exchanger comprises basic members including one or more barrel bodies, one or more heat exchange cores, one or more end covers, one or more end cover fixing pieces and one or more sealing rings, wherein the heat exchange core is arranged into the barrel body, and the end covers are arranged at the two ends of the barrel body so as to form the single-barrel-body multi-medium-flow high-pressure plate type heat exchanger; or in at least two combined barrel bodies with different diameters, the heat exchange cores matched with a corresponding barrel body are arranged, variable-diameter baffles are arranged at the end parts of the combined barrel bodies which are connected; the combined barrel bodies with different diameters are connected together; and the end covers are arranged at the end parts of the pressed sections of the combined barrel bodies, thus forming the multi-medium-flow high-pressure plate type heat exchanger with the combined barrel bodies. The heat exchanger has the advantages of reasonable structure, sealability, pressure resistance, high heat exchange efficiency, capability for realizing the comprehensive transformation and utilization of heat energy, energy conservation, environmental protection, low cost and convenience in operation.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Vibration energy collecting circuit vibration-prevention hammer for providing energy for wireless sensor

The invention discloses a vibration energy collecting circuit vibration-prevention hammer for providing energy for a wireless sensor, and relates to a circuit vibration-prevention hammer. The vibration energy collecting circuit vibration-prevention hammer aims at solving the problem that an existing vibration-prevention hammer purely consumes circuit vibration energy, and the vibration energy cannot be converted to be used for supplying power to a wind speed wireless sensor. A bushing sleeves a wire, a cable clamp assembly is installed on the bushing, a supporting plate is connected with the lower end of the cable clamp assembly through supporting plate screws, a left cantilever beam resonance device and a right cantilever beam resonance device are symmetrically fixed to the two sides of the supporting plate on the same horizontal plane, a power processing unit module is installed on the middle of the supporting plate, and a wireless wind speed sensor module is installed on the supporting plate below the power processing unit module. The vibration energy collecting circuit vibration-prevention hammer is used for overhead lines, and gentle breeze vibration energy is converted into electric energy through the special resonance devices on the vibration-prevention hammer to be supplied to the wind speed wireless sensor.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Green energy-saving ships based on dual-purpose propellers

The invention discloses a green-energy-consumption vessel based on a dual-use propeller. The green-energy-consumption vessel comprises a vessel body, sails mounted in the middle part of the vessel body, wind generators which are arranged at the top of each sail and are used for converting wind energy into electric energy, solar panels which are arranged on the external surface of each sail in a covering manner and are used for collecting the solar energy and converting the collected solar energy into the electric energy, the dual-use propeller which is arranged at the bottom end of the tail ofthe vessel body and can rotate leftwards or rightwards, a control device which is used for driving the dual-use propeller to rotate leftwards or rightwards, a dual-use motor which is arranged in thevessel body and used for converting mechanical energy generated by the dual-use propeller into the electric energy and can be used for supplying electricity to the dual-use propeller, an electric energy collector which is used for collecting the electric energy generated by the wind generators and the solar panels, and an accumulator for storing the electric energy. According to the green-energy-consumption vessel disclosed by the invention, three manners of solar electricity generation, wind power electricity generation and wave energy electricity generation are combined, various weather conditions can be adapted, and the utilization efficiency of the energy sources is greatly improved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Fume produced hydrocarbon fuel synergic desulfurization method and photocatalysis device for achieving same

The invention belongs to the technical field of fume purification and discloses a fume produced hydrocarbon fuel synergic desulfurization method and a photocatalysis device for achieving same. According to the method, photocatalytic reduction is implemented on CO2 in fume between an oxygen-enriched combustion power plant electrostatic dust collector and a fume condensation and CO2 compression device, and meanwhile SO2 in the fume is subjected to oxidation desorption. The device comprises a reaction unit and a separation unit, wherein the reaction unit comprises a reaction container; a stirringdevice, a bicarbonate solution and a photocatalyst suspended in the bicarbonate solution are arranged inside the reaction container; a fume inlet, a gas outlet, a liquid outlet and a liquid inlet arerespectively formed in the reaction container; a quartz glass cover plate is arranged at the top end of the reaction container; and the separation unit is a centrifugal extraction device. By virtue of solar energy, oxygen-enriched combustion fume conversion and fume desulfurization are achieved simultaneously, and in addition, the method ahs the advantages of being low in energy consumption, lowin cost, and the like, and has great significances for popularization and application of oxygen-enriched combustion techniques.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A method for strengthening and reforming a communication tower

The invention provides a reinforcement and reconstruction method of a communication pipe tower. The method comprises the following steps that a to-be-reinforced tower section of which the main material stress exceeds a main material stress design value stipulated by specifications is determined through the structure of the communication pipe tower and the number of antenna holding poles; and each main material of the to-be-reinforced tower section is provided with two split type hoops, and the split type hoops and the main materials are attached together through bolts in the positions, above connection flanges at the lower end of the to-be-reinforced tower section, of the upper and lower ends of the joints of the main materials and inclined rods. An original communication tower can be reconstructed and used easily and rapidly, a large number of manpower, materials and financial resources are saved, and usage for a user is not affected while expansion is achieved; the to-be-reinforced tower section is reinforced in a targeted mode, production and installation are convenient, the reinforcing effect is good, and a tower body is attractive in appearance; and in addition, the method can be universally used for reinforcement and reconstruction after communication three-pipe towers and four-pipe towers are expanded, and has the wide application prospects.
Owner:山东省邮电规划设计院有限公司

Wind-light-wave multi-energy integrated offshore power generation device

The invention discloses a wind-light-wave multi-energy integrated offshore power generation device. According to the technical scheme, the key point is that the wind-light-wave multi-energy integratedoffshore power generation device comprises a placing box, a conductive column which is arranged in the placing box and is connected to eternal power storage equipment, wherein the placing box is equipped with a positioning assembly; a first power generator and a second power generator which are electrically connected to the conductive column are arranged in the placing box; a photovoltaic power generation device is arranged above the placing box; the first power generator is connected with a wind-driven mechanism; the wind-driven mechanism comprises a vertical rod, and a paddle assembly arranged on the vertical rod; the second power generator is connected with a tide drive mechanism; the tide drive mechanism comprises an insertion rod, a propeller which is arranged on the insertion rod, and a supporting rod which is detachably connected to the insertion rod; and a connecting end of the vertical rod and a rotator of the first power generator is equipped with a transmission assembly, and a connecting end of the insertion rod and a rotor of the second power generator is equipped with a transmission assembly. The wind-light-wave multi-energy integrated offshore power generation devicecan convert wind power, tide and solar energy into electric energy, conveniently replaces the propeller, and avoids marine organism adhesion.
Owner:SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIV

Old woolen yarn fast recycling method

The present invention discloses an old woolen yarn fast recycling method. The method comprises the following steps of 1 ) alkali swelling, wherein old woolen yarns are immersed into a sodium hydroxideaqueous solution, low-speed low-temperature stirring is performed, and ethanol is dropwise added; 2) semi-extrusion drying, wherein fast high-temperature extrusion is performed to obtain a semi-dry old woolen fabric; 3) modified fiber soaking, wherein alternately soaking is performed in a modified fiber solution and a sodium hydroxide mixed solution to obtain a modified old woolen fabric; 4) decolorization and bleaching, wherein sequentially soaking is performed in a potassium permanganate aqueous solution, tap water and oxalic acid water to obtain a bleached old woolen yarn fabric; 5) dyeingand finishing, wherein dip-dyeing is performed in a softener solution and rinsing is performed with clear water to obtain a dyed old woolen fabric; and 6) washing and airing, wherein sequentially soaking is performed in a detergent, hot water and an acetic acid aqueous solution, rinsing is performed with clear water, wrapping is performed with a plastic bag, and air heating and extrusion are alternated to obtain modified woolen yarns. A process is simple, a formula is effective and cheap, the old woolen yarns and the fabrics thereof can be effectively improved in softness, color, mechanical strength and the like, and recycling of the woolen yarns is realized.
Owner:安徽京威纺织服饰有限公司

Fuel injection system and method applicable to regenerative cooling detonation combustor

The invention provides a fuel injection system and method applicable to a regenerative cooling detonation combustor. The system mainly comprises a fuel tank, a fuel booster pump, a detonation combustor first-stage heat exchanger, a detonation combustor second-stage heat exchanger, regenerator, a by-pass regulating valve, a low-pressure-ratio turbine, an excitation generator, a gas-liquid separation chamber and an atomizing nozzle. According to the system, high-temperature and high-pressure hydrocarbon fuel does work through expansion in a turbine mounted coaxially with the excitation generatorin the regenerative cooling process so as to transfer the high-heat flow on the wall surface of the combustor, heat energy is converted into electric energy, and the regenerative cooling capacity isremarkably improved; separation of micro-molecule gaseous fuel from macro-molecular liquid fuel after splitting is realized according to the density difference of low-temperature and high-pressure mixed-state fuel after working through expansion, and the liquid fuel is atomized by the rotational micro-molecule gaseous fuel flow having the excellent detonation performance to be injected into the combustor, so that the problem about pressure pulsation of traditional mixed-state fuel injection can be solved effectively, uniform atomizing and mixing can be realized, and then efficient detonation and combustion can be realized.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Insect-bacterium-sand three-dimensional ecological system and construction method thereof

The invention discloses an insect-bacterium-sand three-dimensional ecological system and a construction method thereof. The ecological system takes arenosol as a base layer, and the base layer is sequentially covered with a humus layer and a surface layer; and the humus layer is mainly composed of rotten leaves or fermented straw, insect droppings and bacterial colonies. The construction method mainly comprises the following steps that the arenosol is crushed to form the arenosol base layer; the rotten leaves or/and the fermented straw is/are added into the insect droppings and the bacterial colonies, mixing is carried out in proportion, and a mixture is laid on the surface of the arenosol base layer to form the humus layer; crushed straw is laid on the surface of the humus layer, bacterial liquid is sprayed, and the surface layer is formed; and earthworms are put into the surface layer, crops such as flowers, plants and grains are planted after 7 days of recuperation, local surface insects are introduced, and the insect-bacterium-sand three-dimensional ecological system is formed. According to the insect-bacterium-sand three-dimensional ecological system constructed by the method,vegetables and short-root plants can be planted within 3-6 months, middle-root plants can be planted in 6-12 months; and long-root plants can be planted after 36 months, so that self-repairing and virtuous cycle development of the arenosol soil are realized, and conditions are provided for developing ecological agriculture.
Owner:中昆虫业湖北生物科技有限公司

Friction-dragging thermal cracking treatment method of household garbage

The invention discloses a friction-dragging thermal cracking treatment method of household garbage. The friction-dragging thermal cracking treatment method comprises the following steps of: S1, filling the household garbage into a sealed friction thermal cracking device; S2, carrying out frication dragging on the household garbage through the rotation of a rotor of a rotor friction-dragging unit to generate friction heat and friction dragging force, so that the household garbage is thermally cracked by friction-dragging to obtain a product mixture; S3, carrying out settling treatment on the product mixture for separating out solid product in the product mixture to obtain the solid product; and S4, carrying out gas-liquid separation treatment on the rest of the product mixture to obtain gas substance and water oil liquor. The friction-dragging thermal cracking treatment method of the household garbage is simple to operate, capable of carrying out friction-dragging thermal cracking conversion for converting the household garbage into products including the gas substance, the water oil liquor, the charcoal ash powder and the like for recycling, so that the zero-residue, zero-emission, resource-recycling, energy-resource-recycling and industrial conversion utilization of the garbage is realized, and therefore, the friction-dragging thermal cracking treatment method is environment-friendly.
Owner:东莞市华港新能环保科技有限公司

A kind of device and method for producing hydrogen-rich gas by biomass graded gasification

The invention discloses an apparatus for preparing a hydrogen rich gas through grading gasification of biomasses, and a method thereof. The system apparatus mainly comprises a pyrolysis reactor, an oxidation reactor, a regeneration reactor, a gasification reactor, a cyclone separator, a flue gas cooler and a steam generator, wherein the pyrolysis reactor is directly connected with the oxidation reactor, and the gasification reactor is placed in the regeneration reactor of an oxygen carrier. A biomass pyrolysis process, a pyrolysis gas / tar combustion process and a coke gasification process are separately carried out in the invention. Fixed carbon in the biomasses is fully used to displace hydrogen in water steam, and the obtained hydrogen rich gas mainly contains H2 and CO2 and also contains a small amount of CO, so containment of a low carbon hydrocarbon gas in routinely gasified hydrogen rich gas products is avoided, and subsequent purification and utilization is simple; and catalytic oxidation of tar is carried out by using a composite oxygen carrier to realize complete conversion and utilization of the tar, so carbon formation in the tar conversion process is avoided, downstream device faults induced by condensation of tar in the pyrolysis gas are solved, and CO2 trapping is facilitated.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Multi-medium-flow high-pressure plate type heat exchanger

The invention relates to heat exchange equipment for heat exchange among multiple media under high pressure, and in particular relates to a multi-medium-flow high-pressure plate type heat exchanger in which one or multiple media in different states is / are recycled for utilizing respective heat fully in the same process flow. The multi-medium-flow high-pressure plate type heat exchanger comprises basic members including one or more barrel bodies, one or more heat exchange cores, one or more end covers, one or more end cover fixing pieces and one or more sealing rings, wherein the heat exchange core is arranged into the barrel body, and the end covers are arranged at the two ends of the barrel body so as to form the single-barrel-body multi-medium-flow high-pressure plate type heat exchanger; or in at least two combined barrel bodies with different diameters, the heat exchange cores matched with a corresponding barrel body are arranged, variable-diameter baffles are arranged at the end parts of the combined barrel bodies which are connected; the combined barrel bodies with different diameters are connected together; and the end covers are arranged at the end parts of the pressed sections of the combined barrel bodies, thus forming the multi-medium-flow high-pressure plate type heat exchanger with the combined barrel bodies. The heat exchanger has the advantages of reasonable structure, sealability, pressure resistance, high heat exchange efficiency, capability for realizing the comprehensive transformation and utilization of heat energy, energy conservation, environmental protection, low cost and convenience in operation.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

A Fuel Injection System for Regeneratively Cooled Knock Combustion Chamber

The invention proposes a fuel injection system suitable for regenerative cooling of the detonation combustion chamber, which mainly includes a fuel tank, a fuel booster pump, a first-stage heat exchanger of the detonation combustion chamber, and a second-stage heat exchanger of the detonation combustion chamber , regenerator, bypass regulating valve, low-pressure ratio turbine, excitation generator, gas-liquid separation chamber and atomizing nozzle. The system uses high temperature and high pressure hydrocarbon fuel to expand and work in the turbine coaxially installed with the excitation generator during the regenerative cooling process to transfer the high heat flow on the wall of the combustion chamber, realize the conversion of heat energy into electric energy, and improve the regenerative cooling capacity; The density difference of the low-temperature and low-pressure mixed fuel is used to separate the small molecular gaseous fuel from the large molecular liquid fuel after cracking, and the small molecule gaseous fuel with excellent detonation performance is sprayed into the combustion chamber in the form of swirling atomized liquid fuel, which can solve the problem of traditional The pressure pulsation problem of mixed fuel injection can realize uniform atomization and mixing.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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