The invention relates to a large and small magnetic unit pole interval type stator for a linear motor, which comprises a placing plate and a large magnetic unit. The large magnetic unit comprises S poles and N poles, the S poles and the N poles are distributed in a linear array shape in the length direction of the placing plate, the S poles and the N poles are distributed in a staggered manner, the S poles and the N poles are separated, the S poles and the N poles are uniformly distributed on the placing plate, and gaps are formed between the S poles and the N poles. The stator is characterized in that small magnetic units are arranged between the S poles and the N poles, the gaps are specifically rectangular, the small magnetic units are specifically located in the gaps, and the small magnetic units are distributed on the placing plate in a linear array mode. According to the large and small magnetic unit pole interval type stator for a linear motor, the cogging force generated in the motion process of the linear motor is reduced, the jamming in the motion process of the linear motor is reduced, the precision of the linear motor is improved, the overall magnetic force of the rotor is increased, and the thrust of the linear motor is improved.