The invention discloses an SCD file decoupling method applying a
community discovery
algorithm in a
complex network, and the method comprises the steps: S1, loading a to-be-analyzed SCD file into a
system, carrying out the preprocessing of the to-be-analyzed SCD file, and obtaining the
public information of the SCD file; s2, analyzing the SCD file in the step S1 to obtain a device and a connection relationship, and constructing a
complex network according to the device and the connection relationship; s3, dividing nodes in the network into a plurality of communities based on
modularity optimization by applying a
community discovery
algorithm, and identifying a key device
community; equipment and a virtual loop in the SCD file are divided according to communities, and a plurality of relatively independent subsystems are formed to reduce the checking
granularity; and S4, identifying key equipment according to a community discovery result, defining an attribute tag, and outputting the attribute tag in a visual form to serve as to-be-checked data of an SCD checking tool. Through community identification in a
complex network, key function modules or subsystems in the
transformer substation can be quickly positioned, the invalid checking time is shortened, and the checking efficiency is improved.