The application discloses a low-illumination
image enhancement method suitable for freight
security monitoring scenes. The method first collects low-illumination original image data through a high-definition
starlight-level camera, and carries out non-local mean filtering and linear normalization preprocessing; further, an improved
discrete cosine transform filter bank is used for
frequency domain transformation of the image, a
filter bank with direction selectivity is designed based on image frequency characteristics, texture complexity and edge characteristics, so that multi-
frequency domain and multi-direction features are extracted, and separation of
noise and effective details is realized; subsequently, multi-
source image features are adaptively fused through a fusion rule based on contrast weighting; finally, the fused features are input into a specially trained
encoder-decoder structure
convolutional neural network, and optimization training is carried out by using a multi-component
loss function, so that deep enhancement and reconstruction of the image are completed.