The invention discloses a real-time self-adaptive electroencephalogram
artifact suppression and enhancement
embedded system. The
system aims at overcoming the limitation of an existing portable
EEG device in the aspect of artifact
processing, various artifacts in EEG signals are recognized and removed in a low-power-consumption, high-precision and real-time mode, and meanwhile the quality of effective EEG signals is optimized and enhanced. One key innovation of the invention lies in breaking through the limitation of single EEG
signal processing, and accurate separation and correction of artifacts are carried out through the assistance of EOG and EMG. For example, the EOG
signal is used for assisting
eye movement artifact removal through synchronous
correlation analysis and an adaptive regression filter; the EMG
signal is used for assisting myoelectricity artifact correction, and suppression is carried out through
spectral analysis and dynamic adjustment of filter parameters. In addition, the
system also has the functions of real-time detection and repair of
electrode artifacts. According to the
system, high-quality EEG signals close to offline
processing are provided on portable embedded equipment with
limited resources, and the system has universality and high-precision application potential and can be widely applied to a plurality of frontier fields such as
medical diagnosis, brain-computer interface (BCI), cognitive ability enhancement,
neurological rehabilitation training,
sleep disorder monitoring and human-computer interaction.