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62 results about "System area network" patented technology

System area networks (SAN) are high-performance, connection-oriented networks that link computer clusters. Microsoft SQL Server 2005 uses it for high-performance connectivity through Virtual Interface Adapter (VIA). This technology is used since the advent of Windows 2000.

System and method for a redundant communication channel via storage area network back-end

InactiveUS6883065B1Redundancy and robustness in systemInput/output to record carriersFault responseFailoverRAID
A fiber channel storage area network (SAN) provides virtualized storage space for a number of servers to a number of virtual disks implemented on various virtual redundant array of inexpensive disks (RAID) devices striped across a plurality of physical disk drives. The SAN includes plural controllers and communication paths to allow for fail-safe and fail-over operation. The plural controllers can be loosely-coupled to provide n-way redundancy and have more than one independent channel for communicating with one another. In particular, respective portions from each of the back-end physical disk drives within the SAN are used as one of these alternative communication channels to pass messages between controllers. Such an alternative communications channel provides even further redundancy and robustness in the system.
Owner:INNOVATIONS IN MEMORY LLC

Virtual machine operating system LAN

A virtual machine operating system for communication between first and second applications which execute in different user portions of the virtual machine operating system and use Internet Protocol (IP). The virtual machine operating system comprises a first user portion, a second user portion and a base portion. The first user portion executes the first application and includes a first device driver for a first virtual network interface card (NIC). The second user portion executes the second application and includes a second device driver for a second virtual NIC. The base portion is shared by the first and second user portions and includes the first and second virtual NICs. The base portion maintains a table of IP addresses by which each device driver addresses its respective NIC and other, corresponding addresses by which the base portion addresses the virtual NIC. The first device driver is programmed to receive an IP datagram from the first application and pass it to the first NIC using IP. The datagram includes an IP address of the second virtual NIC and an indication that the second application should receive the datagram. The base portion is programmed to determine the other address of the second NIC based on the table and transfer the datagram to a storage location associated with the second virtual NIC or the second device driver.
Owner:IBM CORP

Infiniband multicast operation in an LPAR environment

A method, computer program product, and data processing system for providing system-area network (SAN) multicasting functionality in a logically partitioned (LPAR) data processing system in which a channel adapter is shared among a plurality of logical partitions is disclosed. A preferred embodiment of the present invention allows LPAR “hypervisorfirmware to assume the responsibility for multicast protocol handling and distribution of packets among logical partitions.
Owner:IBM CORP

Distributed digital rule processor for single system image on a clustered network and method

A distributed digital rule processor to create a single system image (SSI) on a cluster of von Neumann processors. The rule processing engine has a group of digital rule nets each having their own local bindery and local controllers which are interconnected by a global bindery. Slave translators are interfaced to the global bindery to receive rule calls from the rule nets and return statuses. A compiler maps the typical source code instructions into groups of rules which are stored in the rule nets' storage area. The rules contain groups of input variables and output variables. The output variables of a calling rule become the input and data for the called rule. Slave application processes on the von Neumann processors perform slave activities for the slave translators, as the rule nets are unable to manipulate data. Rules received from the rule nets by slave translators are processed and processed data or return statuses are sent back to the nets for further instructions. The rule nets contain the code compiled by the programmer and the application data is stored in the global buffers. This separates the code from data. The digital rules include node, processor, and thread addressing variables to permit extending the model to handle multiple nodes in a Wide Area Network, Local Area Network, System Area Network, or cluster.
Owner:JACOB CHARLES

Apparatus, system and method for implementing a generalized queue pair in a system area network

The present invention provides an apparatus, system and method for providing a generalized queue pair for use with host channel adapters of a system area network. With the apparatus, system and method, the hypervisor of a host channel adapter maintains a P_Key table for each logical port of the host channel adapter. When a request is received to allocate a queue pair from a requestor application associated with a logical port, a P_Key mode is set in a control register associated with the queue pair based on the type of requestor application that sent the request. Based on this P_Key mode, one or more P_Keys from a P_Key table associated with the logical port from which the request was received are written to one or more P_Key registers allocated to the queue pair. These P_Keys are then used to perform P_Key checks of incoming data packets. In addition, these P_Keys are inserted into headers of outgoing data packets. In a preferred embodiment, the P_Key modes may be a single P_Key check mode, a multiple P_Key check mode, and a P_Key check disabled mode.
Owner:IBM CORP

Distributed digital rule processor for single system image on a clustered network and method

A distributed digital rule processor to create a single system image (SSI) on a cluster of von Neumann processors. The rule processing engine has a group of digital rule nets each having their own local bindery and local controllers which are interconnected by a global bindery. Slave translators are interfaced to the global bindery to receive rule calls from the rule nets and return statuses. A compiler maps the typical source code instructions into groups of rules which are stored in the rule nets' storage area. The rules contain groups of input variables and output variables. The output variables of a calling rule become the input and data for the called rule. Slave application processes on the von Neumann processors perform slave activities for the slave translators, as the rule nets are unable to manipulate data. Rules received from the rule nets by slave translators are processed and processed data or return statuses are sent back to the nets for further instructions. The rule nets contain the code compiled by the programmer and the application data is stored in the global buffers. This separates the code from data. The digital rules include node, processor, and thread addressing variables to permit extending the model to handle multiple nodes in a Wide Area Network, Local Area Network, System Area Network, or cluster.
Owner:JACOB CHARLES

End node partitioning using LMC for a system area network

A method for routing System Area Network (SAN) packets to multiple partitions within a single end node is provided. A range of Local Identification addresses (LIDs) are assigned to a channel adapter port within the SAN. Lower order bits within the LID are then assigned to select the particular partition in the end node. The Local ID Mask Control (LMC) field is used to assign multiple LIDs to a single port, using those low order bits to then route the message to the appropriate partition in the end node.
Owner:LENOVO GLOBAL TECH INT LTD

Integrated service management system for remote customer support

Techniques for creation, operation, management, and access control of network-based storage services are described. Specific embodiments provide improved efficiency of the service management tasks used for designing, operating and accounting the robust and profitable network services, for example. In representative embodiments, techniques for constructing integrated network and storage services are provided. In a specific embodiment, the service comprises of three major service components: virtual private networks (VPN), applications servers and storage area networks (SAN). Each of these service components has its own customer identification information, such as VPN identifier for VPN services, process identifier for application servers and logical unit number (LUN) for storage devices.
Owner:HITACHI LTD

Infiniband multicast operation in an LPAR environment

A method, computer program product, and data processing system for providing system-area network (SAN) multicasting functionality in a logically partitioned (LPAR) data processing system in which a channel adapter is shared among a plurality of logical partitions is disclosed. A preferred embodiment of the present invention allows LPAR “hypervisorfirmware to assume the responsibility for multicast protocol handling and distribution of packets among logical partitions.
Owner:IBM CORP

Method and apparatus for dynamic retention of system area network management information in non-volatile store

A method in a network computing system for managing configuration information for a set of components in a network computing system. The configuration information is stored for the set of components in the network computing system to form stored configuration information. In the depicted examples, the components may be nodes or devices within nodes. Current configuration is obtained in response to a power cycle. The current configuration information is compared with the stored configuration information to form a comparison. The stored configuration information is updated if a difference is present in the comparison. The stored configuration information is used to configure the components when a power cycle occurs.
Owner:IBM CORP

Method and system for informing an operating system in a system area network when a new device is connected

A method and system are provided for dynamically informing an operating system (OS) of a distributed computer system, when a (new) device is added on the network. An OS registers with the subnet administrator (SA) to be notified when a new component is added to the subnet and placed in a partition to which the OS has access. The subnet manager (SM) initializes and configures the new component that is added and, through the partition manager, associates the component to one or more partitions of the subnet. The SA then notifies the OSs with access to the partition(s) to which the component is associated and that have a right to access the new component that the new component is available to the OS. Following, the OS updates a database of available components to include the new component and establishes communication with the new component.
Owner:IBM CORP

System, method, and computer program product for centralized management of an infiniband distributed system area network

A method, system, and product in a data processing system are disclosed for providing centralized management of a InfiniBand distributed system-area network that includes multiple end nodes. A manager application is established in one of the end nodes. An agent application is established in one or more end nodes. Each agent application is independent from the manager application. The manager application maintains a current list of active agent applications and uses the list to manage the agent applications in the end nodes.
Owner:IBM CORP

Processing STREAMS Messages Over a System Area Network

A computer implemented method processes STREAMS messages over an Infiniband system area network. STREAMS messages received at a STREAMS over Infiniband module from a STREAMS based application are encapsulated in Infiniband verbs to create an encapsulated STREAMS message. A STREAMS identifier header is appended onto the Infiniband verb. The STREAMS over Infiniband module forwards the encapsulated STREAMS message to a streams interface layer where the encapsulated STREAMS message is then forwarded to a host channel adapter of the Infiniband system area network.
Owner:IBM CORP

Apparatus and method for providing remote access redirect capability in a channel adapter of a system area network

A method and apparatus for providing remote access redirect in a host channel adapter of a system area network are provided. The apparatus and method provide a mechanism by which a host channel adapter, in response to receiving a marker message, places selected channel(s) of the host channel adapter in a remote access redirect (RAR) mode of operation. During the RAR mode of operation, memory access messages received by the host channel adapter that are destined for portions of an application memory space marked as being protected are converted to RAR receive messages and redirected to a queue pair associated with an operating system rather than the queue pair for the application. The operating system is responsible for serializing access to application memory pages outside of the host channel adapter. The mechanisms of the present invention may be used to perform a checkpoint data integrity operation.
Owner:IBM CORP

Storage area network system

In remote copy systems connected with a dedicated interface, reliability is reduced for the time until the disk system that caused an error will be recovered. Therefore, when an error occurs in a primary disk system, it is replaced with a standby disk system connected to a storage area network. As a result, a remote copy system with high reliability is obtained.
Owner:HITACHI LTD

Storage area network (SAN) device logical relationships manager

A method and apparatus for managing one or more logical relationships between a plurality of devices in a storage area network (SAN). The method includes receiving a first identifier associated with a first SAN device, determining the logical relationships associated with the first SAN device, receiving a second identifier associated with a second SAN device, and associating the second identifier to the logical relationships associated with the first SAN device.
Owner:VERITAS TECH

Storage area network with target side recognition and routing table upload

A network of data processors for providing access to a resource, such as implemented a Storage Area Network that uses iSCSI and Microsoft MPIO-based network communication protocols. In preferred embodiments, the system or method uses (a) target-side consideration of MPIO disk structures, such as by having iSCSI initiators in from iSCSI targets via an iSCSI session object that is settable by a service action; and/or (b) uploading of routing tables from iSCSI targets to iSCSI initiator(s), such as to a Device Specific Module (DSM). Implementations may also involve, in a preferred embodiment: (1) requesting that the contents of the routing table be provided from the iSCSI target side storage servers to the iSCSI initiators, and using this as one of the factors influencing path selection as performed in the MPIO DSM on the initiator side; and/or (2) transmitting information from the iSCSI initiator to the iSCSI target storage server identifying connections as belonging to the same MPIO disk, and then receiving back from the iSCSI target storage server, information about the connections that should be created, and further then having a connection load balancer on the storage server handle those connections as related connections that need to be assigned each to a different Network Interface (NIC) on the storage servers.
Owner:DELL PROD LP

System and Method for Collective Send Operations on a System Area Network

A system and method for collective send operations on a system area network are provided. The mechanisms of the illustrative embodiments provide for the creation, modification, and removal of collective send queues (CSQs) that allow the upper level protocol (ULP) used by a consumer to send the same message to a collective set of queue pairs (QPs). In order to use the transport services of a CSQ, a consumer process posts a write work request (WR) to the CSQ. The write WR causes a write work queue element (WQE) to be generated and placed in the CSQ. A channel interface (CI) is provided that effectively copies the write WQE to all of the send queues (SQs) of the QPs in the QP set associated with the CSQ. When all the QPs complete processing of their respective write WQEs, the HCA releases all data segments referenced by the write WR.
Owner:IBM CORP

Storage switch for storage area network

A storage switch in accordance with an embodiment of the invention is a highly scalable switch that allows the creation of a SAN that is easy to deploy and that can be centrally managed. Moreover, such a storage switch also allows the deployment of a global infrastructure, allowing the resources of the SAN, such as storage devices, to essentially be positioned anywhere on the globe. Further, such a storage switch allows a multi-protocol SAN, e.g., one that includes both iSCSI or Fibre Channel, and processes data packets at “wire speed.” To further enable wire-speed processing, a switch in accordance with the invention has “intelligence” distributed to each of its linecards, through which it classifies packets into data and control packets, it performs virtualization functions, and it performs protocol translation functions. A switch in accordance with the invention further performs serverless storage services such as mirroring, snapshot, and replication.
Owner:EMC IP HLDG CO LLC

System and method for eventless detection of newly delivered variable length messages from a system area network

A shared I / O subsystem that includes a plurality of I / O interfaces for coupling a plurality of computer systems where each of I / O interfaces communicatively couples one of the computer systems to the shared I / O subsystem. The shared I / O subsystem receives, at a first one of the I / O interfaces, a data packet from one of the computer systems coupled to the first one of the I / O interfaces where the data packet has a variable length, arranges, at the first one of the I / O interfaces, the data packet into an internal format where the internal format has a first portion that includes data bits and a second portion that includes control bits, receives the data packet in a buffer in the shared I / O subsystem where the second portion is received after the first portion, verifies, with the shared I / O subsystem, that the data packet has been completely received by the buffer by monitoring a memory bit aligned with a final bit in the second portion of the data packet, and transmits, in response to the verifying, the data packet to another one of the computer systems coupled to a second one of the I / O interfaces.
Owner:MARVELL ASIA PTE LTD

Complete and concise remote (CCR) directory

A method and structure for a system for maintaining coherence of cache lines in a shared memory multiplexor system comprises a system area network and a plurality of compute nodes connected to the system area network. Each of the computer nodes includes a local main memory, a local shared cache and a local coherence controller and computer nodes external to a given compute node include external shared caches and the coherence controller includes shadow directories, each corresponding to one of the external shared caches. Each of the shadow directories includes state information of the local main memory cached in the external shared caches. The shadow directories include only state information of the local main memory cached in the external shared caches.
Owner:INT BUSINESS MASCH CORP

System and Method for Preventing IP Spoofing and Facilitating Parsing of Private Data Areas in System Area Network Connection Requests

A system and method for preventing IP spoofing and facilitating parsing of private data areas in system and network connection requests are provided. With the system and method, an identifier, such as the high order bit of a Q_Key, is utilized to determine if a communication connection request originates with a privileged process. A second identifier is used to specify whether a private data area of a communication connection request utilizes predefined fields of a predefined structure or format. Only when the first identifier specifies that the request originates from a privileged process is the processing of the request permitted to be performed. Based on the setting of the second identifier, specific information is retrieved from the predefined fields of the private data area for use in establishing the requested communication connection.
Owner:IBM CORP

Computer network controller

A computer network controller, preferably operative in a System Area Network (SAN), is described. In a SAN, such a network controller is implemented as a SAN Protocol Engine (SPE) for use in Host Channel Adapters (HCA) and Target Channel Adapters (TCA). The SPE is based on a programmable Multi-Context Micro Sequencer (MCMS) tightly coupled to a fully associative multi-context block (FACB), running dedicated instructions optimized for network protocols. Associated with the MCMS is a Data Buffer with a number of read and write ports. This enables the SPE to run different tasks in parallel. Attached to the MCMS is a link-dependent Packet Sender and Outbound Scheduler hereby called Network Protocol Engine (NPE). The SPE is capable of running multiple user-level RMDAs with implicit completion control.
Owner:ORACLE INT CORP

Consistent logical naming of initiator groups

A technique enables efficient access to logical unit numbers (luns) or virtual disks (vdisks) stored on a storage system, such as a multi-protocol storage appliance. The technique allows a grouping of initiators by a “human friendly” logical name that is mapped to a lun or vdisk on the storage appliance. The initiators are clients operating in, e.g., a storage area network (SAN) environment that initiate requests for the vdisk using block-based access protocols, such as the Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) protocol encapsulated over TCP / IP (iSCSI) or over fibre channel (FCP). The technique enables access to the vdisk by all initiators that are members of the initiator group (igroup). An igroup is a logical named entity that is assigned to one or more addresses associated with one or more initiators. These addresses may comprise fibre channel (FC) world wide name (WWN) or iSCSI name identifiers (IDs). Therefore, rather than having to specify these IDs when desiring access to a vdisk, an initiator need only specify the human friendly name of the igroup.
Owner:NETWORK APPLIANCE INC

Light weight file I/O over system area networks

An effective I / O protocol for taking advantage of system area network functionality, whether or not a particular application is written to do so, is provided. Transparently to the application, the I / O protocol routes application I / O commands via legacy transmission protocols or via remote direct memory access protocols as appropriate. When communicating via remote direct memory access protocols, the I / O protocol can take advantage of multiple data exchange commands implemented by these protocols to perform the required data exchange. Once an I / O operation has completed, the I / O protocol passes a completion notification to the application using a polling or interrupt construct.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

Apparatus and method for scalable server load balancing

A server hosting system including a server cluster and a plurality of dispatchers, the plurality of dispatchers providing multiple points of entry into the server cluster. The server cluster and plurality of dispatchers are interconnected by a network, such as a system area network. Each of the dispatchers maintains a local dispatch table, and the local dispatch tables of the plurality of dispatchers, respectively, share data over the network.
Owner:TAHOE RES LTD

Complete and concise remote (CCR) directory

A method and structure for a system for maintaining coherence of cache lines in a shared memory multiplexor system comprises a system area network and a plurality of compute nodes connected to the system area network. Each of the compute nodes includes a local main memory, a local shared cache and a local coherence controller and compute nodes external to a given compute node include external shared caches and the coherence controller includes shadow directories, each corresponding to one of the external shared caches. Each of the shadow directories includes state information of the local main memory cached in the external shared caches. The shadow directories include only state information of the local main memory cached in the external shared caches.
Owner:IBM CORP

Method and system for filtering inter-node communication in a data processing system

A method and system for communication in a system area network (SAN) data processing system are described. The SAN includes a plurality of interconnected nodes that each have at least one port for communication. To avoid communication-induced errors that may arise, for example, if multiple nodes share the same node ID, the port of a node in the SAN is marked as “fenced” to prevent transmission of packets of a first traffic type while permitting transmission of packets of a second traffic type. The marking of the port may be recorded, for example, in a configuration register of the port. While the port is fenced, only packets of other than the first traffic type are routed via the port. In one preferred embodiment, the second traffic type represents SAN configuration traffic, and the first traffic type represents non-configuration traffic. In this preferred embodiment, the marking of the port may be removed following communication of configuration traffic utilized to negotiate unique node ID throughout the SAN.
Owner:INT BUSINESS MASCH CORP

Zoning of devices in a storage area network

Mechanisms for performing zoning of devices, such as Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) devices, for example, in a storage area network (SAN) in which all host systems of the SAN are automatically mapped to all of the storage systems are provided. Mechanisms for automatically mapping backend storage enclosures to appropriate storage system controllers on the SAN are provided. The zoning is automatically performed based on whether ports / phys are coupled to host systems, storage systems, and whether there are storage system controllers associated with the storage systems. Based on the automatic zoning, mapping of the storage devices of the storage systems to the host systems may be automatically performed via zone permission tables. By automating the zoning, users that do not necessarily have a detailed knowledge of the storage device communication protocol or SANs may configure the SAN even if it utilizes a complex and large architecture.
Owner:INT BUSINESS MASCH CORP
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