The invention discloses a routing and distribution method for a loose sliced map service, the steps of which are as follows: 1. Generate a map slice file and publish it to a file server; 2. Configure the code, name, description, area, catalog, and label of the sliced service , coordinate system, prefix, and suffix information; 3. Publish slices through SpringBoot-based Restful services, and output service configuration information; 4. Register gateway services according to distribution rules, configure service names, paths, IDs, regions, labels, and retry , Whether there is prefix information; 5. Distribute services through SpringCloud-based Zuul components; 6. Obtain keys through user authentication, and access service records according to routing and distribution strategies. Through the above method, the present invention solves the problems of lack of self-definition means and unsafe access and sharing in the release and management of loose slice file services.