The invention discloses a marine linear segmented lineation device which comprises a support, a supporting frame, an extension scale and a lineation frame, the support is a long-strip-shaped frame, the support is provided with a linear side plate, the side plate is provided with a first graduated scale, the first graduated scale is arranged in the length direction of the side plate, and a long-strip-shaped gradienter is fixed to the support; the supporting frame is connected to the support in a sliding mode, the supporting frame can move along the first graduated scale, and the supporting frame is connected with a first rotary knob to be locked on the first graduated scale; the extension scale is connected to the supporting frame, extends in the direction away from the support and is perpendicular to the first graduated scale. The scribing frame is connected to the extension scale in a sliding mode, the scribing frame is connected with a second rotary knob to be locked on the extension scale, the scribing frame is provided with a through insertion hole, a scribing needle penetrates through the insertion hole, and the scribing frame is connected with a third rotary knob to lock the scribing needle. The scribing device has the advantages of light design, portability, simplicity and convenience in operation, accuracy in scribing and the like, and is suitable for wide application.