76results about How to "Avoid throughput" patented technology

To provide a communication apparatus which is capable of voluntarily controlling, according to its own reception capability, data transmission traffic, while reducing the burden for the control. The communication apparatus includes: a communication unit (35) which receives data; an ACK generating unit (45) which generates an ACK packet and transmit the ACK packet to a transmitting side apparatus (38), the ACK packet indicating a response to the transmitting side apparatus (38), the response corresponding to the data received by the communication unit (35); and a window updating notification generating unit (46) which generates a window updating notifying packet and transmit the window updating notifying packet to the transmitting side apparatus (38) irrespective of a result of the data reception by the communication unit (35), the window updating notifying packet requesting the transmitting side apparatus (38) to transmit data.

A gateway using multiple NAT tables to translate network addresses (e.g., Internet Protocol Addresses). The gateway may comprise a service selection gateway connecting remote systems to service domains. The gateway translates local addresses of remote systems to external addresses, and vice versa. The external addresses (bound to the respective local addresses) may be provided by the service domains. The NAT information is partitioned according to service domains such that the external addresses related to the same service domain are stored in the same NAT table. If there is no overlap of external addresses provided by two service domains, the two service domains may share the same NAT table. Due to the partitioning of the NAT information, each table may be limited to be of small size, and the accesses to individual tables may be fast. As a result, a gateway may be able to process and forward packets quickly.

A communication conversion apparatus achieve efficient conversion without conversion delay and converts messages that effect communication with different communication protocols and schedules. In a message conversion apparatus that performs message conversion of different communication protocols, a routing circuit and a scheduler circuits that perform scheduling of the different communication protocols are separately provided. And time-triggered scheduling and event-triggered scheduling are separately performed. Conversion of FlexRay and CAN messages can be efficiently implemented.

The present invention provides a wireless local area network (LAN) system preventing throughput from being decreased even when a fault occurs in an access point, a fault recovery method, and a recording medium stored therein a computer program for executing the fault recovering process. The method for use in a wireless local area network system comprising a plurality of access points and a plurality of client terminals, the method comprising the steps of: detecting, by each of the access points, whether a fault occurs on each of the access points itself; disconnecting, by the access point which has detected the fault, the client terminal connected thereto; searching for, by the disconnected client terminal, another of the client terminals to which the disconnected client terminal is to be connected; and connecting the disconnected client terminal to the searched client terminal.

In a transaction system, a dynamic batching process enables efficient flushing of data in a data buffer to a stable storage device. The transaction system uses constant values and dynamic values and a system performance history to adjust the rate of flushing data and also to adjust the amount of data flushed in each flush operation. The transaction system is able to respond to both spikes in rate of received transactions as well as more gradual changes in the rate of received transactions and to automatically adapt to stable storage device performance variations.

A stabilized sustained release oral solid dosage form which includes an effective amount of tramadol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof dispersed in a matrix of a hydrophobic material comprising a wax-like substance which was melted or softened during the preparation of the matrix, is cured at a temperature from about 35° C. to about 65° C. for a time period from about 4 to about 72 hours, such that the formulation, when subjected to in-vitro dissolution after exposure to accelerated storage conditions of at least one month at 40° C. / 75% RH, releases an amount of tramadol which does not vary at any given dissolution time point by more than about 20% of the total amount of tramadol released when compared to in-vitro dissolution conducted prior to subjecting the dosage form to the accelerated storage conditions.

An ink jet printer with a double-side printing function enables to print page images at a proper position on both surfaces of a cut paper, is provided. When feeding the cut paper A having an image printed on the front surface, the feeding roller 407 is rotated in the direction C1 to feed the cut paper A and simultaneously the registering rollers 410a, 410b are rotated in the direction D1 to push back the cut paper. In addition, the double-side printing is easily realized in both of the cases where the ink jet printer with the double-side printing function is connected to the host, and where the ink jet printer without double-side printing function is connected to the host by having the host make an inquiry of the printer whether or not double-side printing is available (step 6). Based on the results of the inquiry, printing commands are generated and sent to the printer.

When a downlink communication channel quality is informed of in the downlink packet communication using a shared channel, the communication channel quality for each RB that is obtained by dividing a downlink into a plurality of small bands (RBs) is informed of via the uplink. As the downlink band is getting wider, the number of RBs increases and the bands required to inform via the uplink also increases. Then, in the mobile station, RBs whose the communication channel quality is at a predetermined threshold or more are selected as a selected group, with the others considered as in the non-selected group, the information indicating which groups do they belong to is generated as a bitmap, and then the average value, the minimum value and the maximum value of the communication channel quality of the RBs are also obtained. Then the minimum or the maximum value is transmitted as a represented value of the selected group, the average value is transmitted as a representative value of the non-selected group, and also the bitmap is transmitted to the base station. At the base station, the communication channel quality for each RB is restored by replacing the communication channel quality belonging to the selected group by the minimum or the maximum value, and the communication channel quality belonging to the non-selected group by the average value.

The present invention relates to a novel constructional principle for electric heaters, wherein the functions of frame and resilient means are separated from one another. As a frame for an electric heater, a housing is used that consists of two half-shells. Positioning aids for the PTC heating elements are arranged in the housing. The longitudinal sides of the housing are essentially made open to allow for air throughput through the heating register. A resilient device is additionally inserted into the housing, the resilient device compressing the layered structure of radiator elements, PTC heating elements and contact sheets. After the heater has been assembled, the resilient device can be inserted through a lateral opening into the heater.

The invention relates to systems and methods for load balancing cloud-based accelerated transfer servers. The system may transfer target data from client computer systems into and / or out of cloud storage. The system may allocate a set of transfer server instances and provide a client computer system with a publicly available address of each of the allocated transfer server instances. The client computer system may transmit the target data to an allocated transfer server instance via the publicly available address using an accelerated network protocol that uses a connectionless network protocol. The allocated transfer server instance may cause the target data to be stored in cloud storage, such as a cloud object storage provided by a cloud service provider. A given transfer server instance may be integrated with the cloud service provider and have a local, low latency, connection to storage devices of the cloud service provider.

There is a need for providing the Xeon CPU with a two-level VM that is independent of VMM types and prevents the throughput from degrading when the OS operates the privilege register. A machine is provided with a processor and memory. The machine includes a first virtual machine manager for managing a virtual machine, a second virtual machine for managing an operating system, first management information, and second management information. The processor is provided with a register and a shadowing function. The machine uses a virtualization method. The first virtual machine manager detects a call from the second virtual machine manager. The first virtual machine manager enables the shadowing function when it is determined that an instruction for enabling the shadowing function caused the call.

In a beam forming adaptive control method, a signal of each mobile station is separated from a set of signals received at a sector antenna from multiple mobile stations. The signals are transmitted in a code division multiple access scheme. The direction of arrival and the received power level of each path of the separated signals is calculated for each of the mobile stations. Then, spatial signal power level immediately before the signal is received at the antennas is estimated from the received power levels, based on the respective direction of arrival and sector antenna gain. Finally, the direction of the beam to be transmitted is determined based on the estimated spatial signal power level.

The present invention relates to a novel constructional principle for electric heaters, wherein the functions of frame and resilient means are separated from one another. As a frame for an electric heater, a housing is used that consists of two half-shells. Positioning aids for the PTC heating elements are arranged in the housing. The longitudinal sides of the housing are essentially made open to allow for air throughput through the heating register. A resilient device is additionally inserted into the housing, the resilient device compressing the layered structure of radiator elements, PTC heating elements and contact sheets. After the heater has been assembled, the resilient device can be inserted through a lateral opening into the heater.

An axial thrust bearing for axially supporting a rotating shaft of an exhaust gas turbocharger connected to a lubricating oil circuit includes a profiled annular bearing surface which contacts an essentially flat sliding surface, the bearing surface having a plurality of radially extending grooves which are open on the outside circumference, a plurality of coplanar flat trap surfaces located between respective pairs of adjacent grooves, and a plurality of wedge surfaces located between adjacent pairs of respective grooves. Each wedge surface forms a lubricating oil gap which narrows circumferentially toward an adjacent flat trap surface and which narrows radially toward the outside circumference.

A packet communications system which transmits a packet at a predetermined transmission rate includes a packet size controller configured to change a size of the packet in accordance with available space of a transmission buffer storing the packet, when the predetermined transmission rate is changed.

A transmitter communicating with a receiver, the transmitter including: a first hopping sequence generation unit which generates a hopping sequence whose hopping subcarrier interval is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold value based on a cell ID; a first reference signal pattern generation unit which generates a reference signal pattern based on a reference signal basic pattern including a predetermined known signal sequence and the hopping sequence generated by the first hopping sequence generation unit; an arrangement unit which arranges the reference signal and a data symbol in a predetermined position within the symbol, based on the reference signal pattern generated by the first reference signal pattern generation unit; and a signal transmission unit which transmits the symbol having the reference signal and the data symbol arranged by the arrangement unit to the receiver.

An ink jet printer with a double-side printing function enables to print page images at a proper position on both surfaces of a cut paper, is provided. When feeding the cut paper A having an image printed on the front surface, the feeding roller 407 is rotated in the direction C1 to feed the cut paper A and simultaneously the registering rollers 410a, 410b are rotated in the direction D1 to push back the cut paper. In addition, the double-side printing is easily realized in both of the cases where the ink jet printer with the double-side printing function is connected to the host, and where the ink jet printer without double-side printing function is connected to the host by having the host make an inquiry of the printer whether or not double-side printing is available (step 6). Based on the results of the inquiry, printing commands are generated and sent to the printer.

A micro-transformer manufacturing method is provided, which can improve throughput, prevent a crack from entering an insulating film between coils, and manufacture the micro-transformer without using a mask material having a high selection ratio. An insulating film is deposited on the whole face of a semiconductor substrate having an impurity-diffused region. This insulating film is partially removed to form a first opening and a second opening. A primary coil is formed such that a center pad contacts the impurity-diffused region through the first opening. A thin insulating film is deposited on the primary coil. An insulator material having a secondary coil formed thereon is adhered onto the insulating film on the primary coil by adhesive tape. The insulator material is sized to not cover both a pad, connected with the center pad of the primary coil through the impurity-diffused region, and an outer-end pad of the primary coil.

The present invention embodiments bypass congested links in a multi-hop Ad-Hoc wireless network. Initially, congestion is measured at each network node based on channel utilization for both transmission and reception of TDMA and CSMA messages. The measured utilization is quantized to conserve transmission bandwidth. Non-uniform quantization is applied to enable the measured utilization to be quantized to the highest value within the quantization range prior to occurrence of congestion, thereby effectively providing early notification of the congestion. The quantized utilization is distributed with the original use costs of a communication link to the remaining network nodes by a Link State Advertisement (LSA) flood and supplemental ACK and / or HELLO packets. After a network node receives the quantized utilization, the link cost is updated and used to select a routing path that minimizes the total costs from the source node to the destination node for a multi-hop network.

A method of recognizing a tag in an RFID reader includes: obtaining a predetermined frame size in the case where throughput obtained by reflecting a slot length based on the remaining number of tags except for recognized tags within a frame progressing current tag recognition that substantially has a maximum value; and when the current frame size is different from the predetermined frame size, stopping the current progress of frame and changing the current frame size into the expected frame size. The method of recognizing a tag may further include when the current frame size is equal to the expected frame size, changing the current frame size into the frame size that does not cause a throughput inversion phenomenon for the remaining number of tags to be recognized within the frame progressing the current tag recognition. By the throughput inversion phenomenon, the occurrence of throughput loss can be prevented and the tag recognition time is reduced to recognize the tags at high speed.

A multiplication method and a multiplication circuit, wherein a multiplicand is multiplied by a multiplier using a multiplication process, the result of the multiplication is added by an addition process to a rounding signal to be output from a rounding signal generation process, and the result of the addition, i.e., a multiplication result obtained after rounding, is stored in a register. By a barrel shifter, the multiplication result obtained after rounding stored in the register is shifted by a bit count indicated by a shift bit count signal. The shift bit count signal output from an instruction control process is input to the barrel shifter and a rounding signal generation process. The rounding signal generation process generates a rounding signal on the basis of the shift bit count signal indicating the bit count used to shift the multiplication result after rounding. By carrying out a rounding process in the addition process by using the rounding signal, the rounding process can be carried out at an appropriate position desired by the user without increasing instruction code or storage.

A communication apparatus used in a spectrum sharing environment in which multiple communication systems coexist using the same spectrum band is provided. The apparatus includes a transmission pulse shaper that performs bandwidth limitation on a pulse which is used to send data symbols; a monitoring unit that monitors in-band interference conditions from coexisting systems other than a target system to which the communication apparatus belongs, and availability of unused spectrum on adjacent channels of the target system; a controller that controls a pulse transmission period and a pulse width of the transmission pulse shaper based on the monitoring result; and a transmission unit that transmits the band-limited signal.

A substrate hold apparatus is provided an electrostatic chuck for electrostatically attracting and holding a substrate thereon, a push-up member contactable with a position of vicinity of an edge of the substrate on the electrostatic chuck from below for pushing up the substrate, a drive apparatus for driving at least one of the electrostatic chuck and push-up member to thereby allow the push-up member to push up the substrate, a force sensor for detecting a force applied to the push-up member in an pushing-up operation, and a control unit wherein the control unit is configured to measure the force from the force sensor as a first measurement, output a normal state signal when the measured force in the first measurement is equal to or larger than a lower limit value and is equal to or smaller than a upper limit value.

The present invention provides a wireless local area network (LAN) system preventing throughput from being decreased even when a fault occurs in an access point, a fault recovery method, and a recording medium stored therein a computer program for executing the fault recovering process. The method for use in a wireless local area network system comprising a plurality of access points and a plurality of client terminals, the method comprising the steps of: detecting, by each of the access points, whether a fault occurs on each of the access points itself; disconnecting, by the access point which has detected the fault, the client terminal connected thereto; searching for, by the disconnected client terminal, another of the client terminals to which the disconnected client terminal is to be connected; and connecting the disconnected client terminal to the searched client terminal.

A data distribution management device (10) is provided on a transmission route between a transmission device (C1) that requires a delivery acknowledgement corresponding to data transmitted and a receiving device (C2) in which a transmission delay in a circuit (2) is smaller than a transmission delay in a circuit (3), and comprises a transfer unit that transfers the data from the transmission device (C1) to the receiving device (C2), a returning unit that prepares a delivery acknowledgement corresponding to the data transferred and send the delivery acknowledgement to the transmission device. The data distribution management device (10) also comprises a SG distribution control section (16) that decides whether the data transmitted by the transmission device (C1) is a protocol dependent on transmission delays and that orchestrates the returning unit to prepare a delivery acknowledgement and send the delivery acknowledgement when it is decided that the data is the delay dependent protocol.

A micro-transformer manufacturing method is provided, which can improve throughput, prevent a crack from entering an insulating film between coils, and manufacture the micro-transformer without using a mask material having a high selection ratio. An insulating film is deposited on the whole face of a semiconductor substrate having an impurity-diffused region. This insulating film is partially removed to form a first opening and a second opening. A primary coil is formed such that a center pad contacts the impurity-diffused region through the first opening. A thin insulating film is deposited on the primary coil. An insulator material having a secondary coil formed thereon is adhered onto the insulating film on the primary coil by adhesive tape. The insulator material is sized to not cover both a pad, connected with the center pad of the primary coil through the impurity-diffused region, and an outer-end pad of the primary coil.

There is provided a line printer including: a nozzle that discharges liquid; a pressure chamber that communicates with the nozzle; a piezoelectric element that is provided to correspond to the pressure chamber and to discharge liquid; a pulse generation unit that generates a drive pulse to discharge liquid from the nozzle and an inspection pulse to inspect a liquid discharge state; and a residual vibration detection unit that detects residual vibration in the pressure chamber, which occurs after the inspection pulse is applied to the piezoelectric element. The drive pulse is caused to be applied to the piezoelectric element and the inspection pulse is caused not to be applied to the piezoelectric element at a first printing speed. The drive pulse and the inspection pulse are caused to be applied to the piezoelectric element at a second printing speed. The second printing speed is slower than the first printing speed.

A printing apparatus that includes a head unit in which a plurality of heads are disposed so that parts of nozzle rows overlap with each other between the heads and a control unit configured to make the head unit execute a specified operation for forming flushing dots other than image formation dots on a print medium by discharging liquid through the nozzles. The control unit makes the head unit execute the specified operation in which a liquid amount discharged in the specified operation per nozzle that does not belong to an overlap area where parts of the nozzle rows overlap with each other between the heads is larger in a set movement distance thereof than a liquid amount discharged in the specified operation per nozzle that belongs to the overlap area in a set movement distance thereof, if a specified condition for execution of the specified operation is satisfied.

There is provided a multi-carrier communication method capable of preventing lowering of a throughput of another mobile device accompanying allocation of a sub-carrier for a new mobile station device. This multi-carrier communication method can acquire reception quality information for one of the sub-carriers already allocated in an MS (150a) from a BS (100a) and for one of the sub-carriers which can be allocated in the MS (150a) from the BS (100b). According to the reception quality information, a release sub-carrier is selected from the sub-carriers already allocated and a new-allocation sub-carrier is selected from the sub-carriers which can be allocated. The new-allocation sub-carrier has a frequency different from the already-allocated sub-carriers excluding the release sub-carrier. The BS (100a) is instructed to release the selected release sub-carrier and the BS (100b) is instructed to allocate the selected new-allocation sub-carrier in the MS (150a).