The invention relates to an anti-theft express parcel receiving device and an anti-theft door.The express parcel receiving device comprises a parcel box, a remote electronic lock, a camera and a control terminal.An installation hole is formed in the middle of the anti-theft door, the parcel box is installed in the installation hole, the parcel box comprises a box body capable of being folded in the direction perpendicular to the anti-theft door and a box boor, the lower side face, close to the floor, of the box body is open, and the box body is used for receiving parcels when the box door is opened and unloading parcels to the position, on the inner side of the anti-theft door, of the floor when the box door is closed.The remote electronic lock is arranged on the box door and used for controlling opening of the box door.The camera is arranged at the position, on the inner side of the anti-theft door, of a room or in the box body, and the visible zone of the camera covers the anti-theft door.The control terminal is used for remotely controlling starting of the remote electronic lock and the camera.By arranging the parcel box, the remote electronic lock and the camera in the middle of the anti-theft door, a parcel owner can be informed to start the remote electronic lock and the camera when not at home, a courier can place parcels in the parcel box, and thus great convenience and safety are achieved.