The invention discloses a road garbage cleaning and collecting device, which includes the vehicle body, one side of the top end of the vehicle body is provided with a collecting groove, one side of the collecting tank is provided with a support block, and the supporting block is arranged in the middle of the top end of the vehicle body, A support frame is arranged on that top of one side of the support block, the top of the support frame is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is placed inside the collecting groove through the support frame, one end of the hydraulic lever is fixedly connected with the middle of the top end of the first pressure plate, The invention discloses a road garbage cleaning and collecting device, which can increase one-time cleaning range, reduce cleaning frequency of cleaning vehicle and increase cleaning efficiency by using a balance wheel to drive cleaning claws at both ends of a transmission rod to carry out cleaning task and cooperating with cleaning roller cleaning. By using two rollers with shredding blades to shred the collected garbage, the station space of each garbage in the collection tank can be reduced, so that more garbage can be collected to increase collection efficiency.