The invention discloses a hoisting unhooking prevention device, and belongs to the technical field of hoisting equipment. The hoisting unhooking prevention device comprises a hoisting shackle, a shackle column, a shackle locking assembly, a limiting pull rod and a shackle limiting assembly. The shackle locking assembly comprises a supporting ring, a locking ring and a shift ring, wherein the supporting ring is arranged in a ring, the locking ring is arranged in a ring, the locking ring and the supporting ring are arranged in a concentric circle, the shackle limiting assembly comprises a limiting sleeve box, a self-adaptive limiting block and a hinged shaft, and a friction limiting layer is arranged on the side, close to the shackle column, of the self-adaptive limiting block. The hoistingequipment particularly relates to the hoisting unhooking prevention device that can precisely adjust the tightness of the locking assembly, can limit a hoisting rope into the hoisting shackle withoutunhooking, can enable different types of hoisting shackles and shackle heads of the limiting hoisting shackle to be matched through the self-adaptive function of the shackle limiting assembly, plays arole of sealing the hoisting shackle, and further prevents unhooking.