126 results about "Acoustic space" patented technology

Embodiments disclosed herein enable detection and improvement of the quality of the audio signal using a mobile device by determining the loss in the audio signal and enhancing audio by streaming the remainder portion of audio. Embodiments disclosed herein enable an improvement in the sound quality rendered by rendering devices by emitting an test audio signal from the source device, measuring the test audio signal using microphones, detecting variation in the frequency response, loudness and timing characteristics using impulse responses and correcting for them. Embodiments disclosed herein also compensate for the noise in the acoustic space by determining the reverberation and ambient noise levels and their frequency characteristics and changing the digital filters and volumes of the source signal to compensate for the varying noise levels.

The invention relates to a method for measuring and judging insulation aging based on PEA space charges. The method includes the steps that a pulsed electro-acoustic space charge measurement system is built, a space charge test is conducted on an insulating layer of a power cable, statistics is conducted on the absolute charge quantity of the space charges, the currently measured quantity and a threshold value are compared with historical data, and insulation is evaluated by utilizing the total quantity and the charge increased speed to analyze parameters; according to an externally applied high voltage power supply electric field and an insulation internal space charge distribution curve, an electric field intensity method is utilized to analyze insulation of the power cable, when calculated field intensity is higher than a design value, the insulation can be damaged, and the aging degree of insulation can be judged according to the increased speed of the electric field intensity. According to the method, the insulation internal space charges of the power cable are online monitored, and insulation aging of the power cable is evaluated according to data.

Provided is an earphone microphone capable of outputting sound with good quality and picking up clear sound. The earphone microphone includes a speaker, a microphone, a main body case, and a seal member. The seal member seals between the main body case and user's external acoustic meatus when the earphone microphone is inserted in the external acoustic meatus. The main body case is provided with an acoustic space in which the speaker and the microphone are disposed, and a first opening and a second opening which are communicated with the acoustic space. When the earphone microphone is inserted in the external acoustic meatus, the first opening is communicated with the external acoustic meatus while the second opening is communicated with outside of the main body case other than the external acoustic meatus.

An acoustic module, such as a microphone or speaker module, includes an acoustic membrane that vibrates to produce acoustic waves and an acoustic cavity through which acoustic waves produced by the membrane travel. A liquid removal mechanism removes liquid from the acoustic cavity. Such a liquid removal mechanism may include the acoustic membrane, heating elements, hydrophobic and/or hydrophilic surfaces, and so on. In some cases, the liquid removal mechanism may remove liquid from the acoustic cavity upon connection of the acoustic module and/or an associated electronic device to an external power source.

A sound field measuring apparatus has: an exponential pulse generator 11 which outputs a pulse signal to speakers 4a, 4b, . . . ; a microphone 6 which is disposed in an acoustic space 5 where the speakers 4a, 4b, . . . are disposed, and which detects a pulse signal output from each of the speakers 4a, 4b, . . . ; and a calculation section 15 which detects a time when the signal detected by the microphone 6 exceeds a predetermined threshold. The calculation section 15 calculates a time period from a time when the pulse signal is generated by the exponential pulse generator 11 to the time when the signal exceeds the predetermined threshold.

A method, apparatus, and system (48) are disclosed for use in synthesizing an audio performance (50) in which one or more acoustic characteristics, such as acoustic space, microphone modeling and placement, can selectively be varied. In order to reduce processing time, the system utilizes pseudo-convolution processing techniques (54) at a greatly reduced processor load. The system is able to emulate the audio output in different acoustic spaces, separate musical sources (instruments and other sound sources) from musical context; interactively recombine (56) musical source and musical context with relatively accurate acoustical integrity, including surround sound contexts, emulate microphone models and microphone placement, create acoustic effects, such as reverberation (58), emulate instrument body resonance and interactively switch emulated instrument bodies on a given musical instrument.

Bootstrapping of a system from one language to another often works well when the two languages share the similar acoustic space. However, when the new language has sounds that do not occur in the language from which the bootstrapping is to be done, bootstrapping does not produce good initial models and the new language data is not properly aligned to these models. The present invention provides techniques to generate context dependent labeling of the new language data using the recognition system of another language. Then, this labeled data is used to generate models for the new language phones.

A system and method for processing an audio signal captured from a microphone may reproduce a known audio signal with an audio transducer into an acoustic space. The known audio signal may include content from one or more audio sources. A microphone audio signal may be captured from the acoustic space where the microphone audio signal comprises the known audio signal and one or more unknown audio signals. Processing control information may be accessed. The known audio signal may be reduced in the microphone audio signal responsive to the processing control information where the processing control information indicates one or more characteristics of a downstream audio processor that processes the microphone audio signal.

In addition to output the mid-high range audio sound from the speakers of the main unit, the present invention can output the low range audio sound according to the audio signal transmitted from the main unit through the DC power supply transmission cable from the sub-woofer unit of the AC adapter. Accordingly, the present invention can provide a richly expressive acoustic space without enlarging the size of the main unit.

A sound field adjusting device reproduces signals from plural speaker pairs arranged in an acoustic space. The device supplies signals to the plural speakers, gives different delays for the respective frequency bands to the signals supplied to at least to a proximity speaker pair which is a speaker pair closest to a listening position among the plural speakers, and gives a delay of a constant delay amount regardless of the frequency band to the speaker pairs other than the speaker pair to which the delays of different delay amounts for the respective frequency bands are given. In this case, the sound field adjusting device does not perform level adjustment, and the sound field adjustment is performed by only adjusting the delay amounts. Therefore, deterioration of sound pressure balance at the position other than the listening position can be avoided, and sound pressure balance at the listening position improved.

In a coefficient measurement apparatus, a line input terminal receives a pickup signal that is generated based on a string vibration of a musical instrument. A microphone input terminal receives a microphone signal acquired by a microphone that collects sounds of the musical instrument. An adaptive filter estimates a transfer function associated to resonance of the musical instrument and a transfer function of an acoustic space formed from the musical instrument to the microphone, generates an output signal by processing the pickup signal using the estimated transfer function, and updates the transfer function using a difference between the output signal and the microphone signal as a reference signal.

A speaker determination device determines a polarity of a speaker connected to output terminals. Test sound is outputted to an acoustic space via the connected speaker and is collected by a microphone. A reference signal is generated based on the test signal. A polarity determining unit compares predetermined frequency range components of the microphone signal obtained by the microphone and the reference signal, and determines the polarity of the speaker, i.e., whether the speaker is connected in positive phase or in negative phase.

An acoustic space including a sound output path, first and second sound input paths is formed in a main body casing of an earphone microphone. Output sound from a speaker propagates in the sound output path. Sound input to a first microphone propagates in the first sound input path communicating with outside. Sound input to a second microphone propagates in the second sound input path. The sound output path branches into one path communicating with the outside of the main body casing and the other path communicating with the second sound input path. The earphone microphone amplifies a sound signal output from at least one of the first and second microphones so as to input sound from a sound source outside the main body casing, and suppresses input of the output sound.

A crosstalk cancelation technique reduces feedback in a shared acoustic space by canceling out some or all parts of sound signals that would otherwise be produced by a loudspeaker to only be captured by a microphone that, recursively, would cause these sounds signals to be reproduced again on the loudspeaker as feedback. Crosstalk cancelation can be used in a multichannel acoustic system (MAS) comprising an arrangement of microphones, loudspeakers, and a processor to together enhance conversational speech between in a shared acoustic space. To achieve crosstalk cancelation, a processor analyzes the inputs of each microphone, compares it to the output of far loudspeaker(s) relative to each such microphone, and cancels out any portion of a sound signal received by the microphone that matches signals that were just produced by the far loudspeaker(s) and sending only the remaining sound signal (if any) to such far loudspeakers.

A system includes a memory configured to store data associated with a service that is available. The system also includes a microphone associated with an acoustic space and configured to receive an audio input produced by a person. The system further includes a sensor located within the acoustic space and configured to detect vibrations produced by the person. The system includes a processor coupled to the memory, to the microphone, and to the sensor. The processor is configured to conditionally authorize execution of the service requested by the person, the service conditionally authorized based on the audio input and the vibrations.

The invention discloses a whole-space radiation noise prediction method of a rail transit bridge and a steel rail. The method comprises the following concrete steps: firstly, respectively establishing three-dimensional fine finite element models of a vehicle, a steel rail and a bridge, and acquiring the dynamic response of the bridge and the steel rail by means of time domain vehicle-rail-bridge coupling vibration analysis; secondly, obtaining modal acoustic vectors of the bridge and the steel rail by means of acoustic space Fourier transform, and calculating the radiation noise of the bridge and the steel rail at a near field point near a track center line by combining the dynamic response of the bridge and the steel rail; after that, respectively establishing a two-dimensional steel rail vibration acoustic coupling propagation model and a two-dimensional bridge vibration acoustic coupling propagation model, and solving the attenuation distribution laws of noise of the steel rail and the bridge at a far field point under the action of a steady-state excitation load by using an acoustic infinite element method; finally, selecting a certain near field point as a strong source point, and predicting the whole-space noise level of the bridge and the steel rail according to near field calculation results of the three-dimensional models and far field attenuation rates of the two-dimensional models.

A reproduction apparatus comprises an inverse characteristics converting section that converts the acoustic characteristics of an acoustic space into inverse characteristics thereof, a reproducing section that reproduces music data, an acoustic characteristics output section that outputs acoustic characteristics different from the acoustic characteristics of the acoustic space, an adjusting section that adjusts the music data reproduced by the reproduction section on the basis of the inverse acoustic characteristics of the acoustic space converted by the inverse characteristics conversion section and the acoustic characteristics output from the acoustic characteristics output section and an output section that outputs the music data adjusted by the adjustment section to the acoustic space.

A multichannel acoustic system (MAS) comprises an arrangement of microphones and loudspeakers and a multichannel acoustic processor (MAP) to together enhance conversational speech between two or more persons in a shared acoustic space such as an automobile. The enhancements are achieved by receiving sound signals substantially originating from relatively near sound sources; filtering the sound signals to cancel at least one echo signal detected for at least one microphone from among the plurality of microphones; filtering the sound signals received by the plurality of microphones to cancel at least one feedback signal detected for at least one microphone from among the plurality of microphones; and reproducing the filtered sound signals for each microphone from among the plurality of microphones on a subset of loudspeakers corresponding that are relatively far from the source microphone.