The invention provides an equipment fault detection method, a
robot and
electronic equipment, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the sound data of target equipment, and carrying out the
abnormality prediction of the sound data through a sound
abnormality detection model, and obtaining a prediction result; obtaining a visible light image and an
infrared image of the target equipment, and determining the real-time temperature of the target equipment according to the visible light image and the
infrared image; and performing fault detection on the target equipment according to the prediction result and the real-time temperature of the target equipment. Mutual
verification is carried out through combination of sound abnormity of the target equipment and real-time temperature detection determined by an image, fault detection is carried out on the target equipment according to a prediction result of sound data and the real-time temperature of the target equipment, and the multi-
modal data of the real-time temperature determined by the sound data and the image can evaluate the
health condition of the equipment more comprehensively. The probability of
false alarm possibly caused by
environmental noise by depending on sound alone is reduced, and the accuracy of fault detection on the equipment is greatly improved.