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98 results about "Anti pd 1" patented technology
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Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies. Other names: anti-programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibodies, programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) blocking antibodies. Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is an inhibitory receptor that is expressed on some tumor cells and causes down regulation of the immune system by reducing T-cell activity.
The disclosure provides a method for immunotherapy of a subject afflicted with cancer, comprises administering to the subject a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an antibody that inhibits signaling from the PD-1 / PD-L1 signaling pathway. This disclosure also provides a method for immunotherapy of a subject afflicted with cancer comprising selecting a subject that is a suitable candidate for immunotherapy based on an assessment that the proportion of cells in a test tissue sample from the subject that express PD-L1 on the cell surface exceeds a predetermined threshold level, and administering a therapeutically effective amount of an anti-PD-1 antibody to the selected subject. The invention additionally provides rabbit mAbs that bind specifically to a cell surface-expressed PD-L1 antigen in a FFPE tissue sample, and an automated IHC method for assessing cellsurface expression in FFPE tissues using the provided anti-PD-L1 Abs.
This invention provides antibodies or functional fragments thereof that bind to PD-1 with high affinity. The invention provides nucleic acid molecules encoding the antibodies or the fragments thereof according to the present invention, expression vectors and host cells for expressing the antibodies or the functional fragments thereof according to the present invention, as well as methods for producing the antibodies or the functional fragments thereof according to the present invention. The present invention also provides immunoconjugates and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the antibodies or the functional fragments thereof according to the present invention. The present invention additionally provides methods for treating a plurality of diseases (comprising cancers, infectious diseases and inflammatory diseases) by using the antibodies or the functional fragments thereof disclosed herein.
The invention provides an antibody specifically combined with PD-1 (Programmed Death-1) with high affinity, and also provides a nucleic acid molecule for coding the antibody, an expression vector and a host cell for expressing the antibody, and a production method of the antibody. In addition, the invention also provides an immune conjugate and a medicinal composition containing the antibody, and application of the antibody to the preparation of a medicine for treating multiple diseases (including a cancer, an infectious disease and an inflammatory disease).
Provided is an anticancer agent which comprises an anti-PD-1 antibody or an anti-PD-L1 antibody as an active ingredient, functioning to reverse the unresponsiveness of iNKT cells in which anergy has been induced by administration with an iNKT cell ligand. The anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 antibody blocks the PD-1 / PD-L1-mediated signaling pathway not only to prevent the iNKT cell ligand-induced iNKT cell anergy, but also to reverse the unresponsiveness of already anergic iNKT cells to produce cytokines. In addition, the anti-PD1 or anti-PD-L1 antibody ensures the potent anti-tumor activity of iNKT cells as demonstrated by a significant reduction in the number of metastatic nodules in B16F10 melanomametastasis models in vivo. Collectively, the anticancer agent can be very useful in the treatment of cancer, particularly metastatic cancer.
The invention provides a method of treating a melanoma comprising (i) identifying a patient having a PD-L1 positive melanoma and (ii) administering to the patient an anti-PD-1 antibody or an antigen-binding portion thereof (“an anti-PD-1 antibody monotherapy”). The methods of the invention can extend progression-free survival for over 12 months and / or reduces the tumor size at least about 10%, about 20%, about 30%, about 40%, or about 50% compared to the tumor size prior to the administration.
The invention provides a monoclonalantibody against PD-1, especially a human monoclonalantibody against PD-1. The antibody specifically binds to PD-1 in virtue of high affinity and comprises a heavychain and a light chain. The invention also provides a nucleic acid sequence coding the antibody, a cloning or expression vector, a host cell, a method for expressing or isolating the antibody, and an immunoconjugate and therapeutic composition containing the antibody. The invention further provides application of the anti-PD-1 antibody to treatment of various cancers.
Provided is an anticancer agent which comprises an anti-PD-1 antibody or an anti-PD-L1 antibody as an active ingredient, functioning to reverse the unresponsiveness of iNKT cells in which anergy has been induced by administration with an iNKT cell ligand. The anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 antibody blocks the PD-1 / PD-L1-mediated signaling pathway not only to prevent the iNKT cell ligand-induced iNKT cell anergy, but also to reverse the unresponsiveness of already anergic iNKT cells to produce cytokines. In addition, the anti-PD1 or anti-PD-L1 antibody ensures the potent anti-tumor activity of iNKT cells as demonstrated by a significant reduction in the number of metastatic nodules in B16F10 melanomametastasis models in vivo. Collectively, the anticancer agent can be very useful in the treatment of cancer, particularly metastatic cancer.
We formulated multiple TLR agonists into GVAX (lethally irradiated tumor cell vaccines engineered to secrete GM-CSF). Specifically, GLA and R848, TLR4 and TLR7 / 8 agonists found to be safe in patients, were formulated with GVAX (TEGVAX—for TLR agonists enhanced GVAX), and this formulation was effective in producing anti-tumor responses in 3 different preclinical models, including palpable B16. These anti-tumor responses were correlated with increased CD4 and CD8 T-cells that can secrete IFNγ circulating in the tumor microenvironment as well as significantly higher level of p15E specific CTL mediated cell killing in mice treated with TEGVAX in comparison to controls. When combined with anti-PD-1 antibody, TEGVAX was able to induce regression of established B16 tumors.
The invention provides an improved pan-TGF-β antibody for treatment of conditions that are mediated by TGF-β, including autoimmune diseases, fibrotic conditions, and cancers. Also provided are methods and uses of the antibody in conjunction with other immunomodulatory agents such as an anti-PD-1 antibody.
The invention discloses application of apatinib and anti-PD-1 antibody combination to preparation of colon cancer medicines. The colon cancer is treated through combined medication of apatinib and an anti-PD-1 antibody; through experiments, the tumor inhibition rate of apatinib and anti-PD-1 antibody combination is 53.97 percent, the tumor inhibition rate is increased by 40.4 percent as compared with that of a single apatinib group (53.97 percent vs 13.57 percent, P is less than 0.05, Mann-Whitneytest), and the tumor inhibition rate is increased by 23.17 percent as compared with that of a single anti-PD-1 antibody group (53.97 percent vs 13.57 percent, P is less than 0.05, Mann-Whitneytest) (the tumor inhibition rate is equal to 1-expreiment group tumor volume / control group tumor volume). After the apatinib and the anti-PD-1 antibody are combined, the tumor necrosis area can be obviously increased as compared with that of single groups.