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123 results about "Case-based reasoning" patented technology

Case-based reasoning (CBR), broadly construed, is the process of solving new problems based on the solutions of similar past problems. An auto mechanic who fixes an engine by recalling another car that exhibited similar symptoms is using case-based reasoning. A lawyer who advocates a particular outcome in a trial based on legal precedents or a judge who creates case law is using case-based reasoning. So, too, an engineer copying working elements of nature (practicing biomimicry), is treating nature as a database of solutions to problems. Case-based reasoning is a prominent type of analogy solution making.

Intelligent urban construction examining and approving method based on case-based reasoning technology

The invention discloses an intelligent urban construction examining and approving method based on a case-based reasoning technology. The intelligent urban construction examining and approving method based on the case-based reasoning technology comprises the following steps of constructing an examining and approving case library; inputting new examining and approving case and model parameter information; submitting jogs to a Hadoop cluster to search KNN (k-nearest neighbor algorithm) Map Reduce cases; statistically analyzing a searching result on the basis of a 'weighted integral model'; evaluating and correcting the cases; and performing distributed full-text searching on examining and approving data. The intelligent urban construction examining and approving method has the advantages that by the method, the circumstance of manual examination and approval application at present can be changed, the work efficiency is improved, the basis on examining and approving is increased, and an examining and approving process is intelligent. Distributed searching can be carried out by using a Hadoop frame and a MapReduce frame through a cloud computing center, and a distributed case searching model based on the case-based reasoning technology is established. The 'weighted integral model' is creatively raised to statistically analyzing searched similar cases, and a guidance which is beneficial to new examining and approving cases is obtained.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV CITY COLLEGE

Automobile intelligent fault diagnosis and maintenance auxiliary method and system combining subjective and objective information and cloud model

The invention provides an automobile intelligent fault diagnosis and maintenance auxiliary method and system combining subjective and objective information and a cloud model. The method comprises steps of acquiring automobile objective original diagnosis data through an OBD diagnosis port; carrying out preprocessing on the data, judging whether fault codes are in the preprocessed data, and if yes, analyzing the fault codes and providing automobile maintenance assistance; if no, carrying out quantitative conversion on acquired automobile subjective uncertainty fault sign qualitative value through a cloud model method, and comparing the qualitative value with a standard value in an automobile system standard database, wherein the system automatically diagnoses automobile fault parts initially; diagnosing the automobile fault reason through a case-based reasoning method based on a normal cloud mode; and using the rule-based reasoning to finish diagnosis and elimination of automobile faults. According to the invention, automobile faults caused by a complex condition that an automobile has a fault without a fault code or by damage of non-electronic elements are solved; automobile fault diagnosis can be highly efficiently and rapidly finished; maintenance steps are normalized; and maintenance price is properly set.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Method for diagnosing engine integrated faults based on fuzzy semanteme network

InactiveCN101666711ASolve the bottleneck problem of difficult fault diagnosis knowledge acquisitionIntelligent fault diagnosisEngine testingInference methodsUser inputNetwork model
The invention discloses a method for diagnosing engine integrated faults based on a fuzzy semanteme network. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: establishing an embedded platform based on an ARM embedded microprocessor and a data acquiring module based on a field programmable gate array (FPGA), and establishing a fault knowledge acquiring method based on a fuzzy semanteme network model, a case-based reasoning subsystem and a guided interactive reasoning subsystem on the embedded platform, wherein the fault knowledge acquiring method based on a fuzzy semanteme networkmodel constructs an engine fault knowledge base; the case-based reasoning subsystem is used for quickly diagnosing frequent faults; and the guided interactive reasoning subsystem adopts a man-machineinteraction mode to carry out fuzzy searching and reasoning and can carry out deep diagnosis of the faults. After the data acquiring module automatically detects a fault symptom or a user inputs a fault symptom, an subsystem can be started independently, and two subsystems can also be started and operated together. Each subsystem can realize fault diagnosis independently, and diagnosis results oftwo subsystems can also be combined to carry out integrated diagnosis so as to improve the accuracy of the diagnosis.
Owner:NAVAL AERONAUTICAL & ASTRONAUTICAL UNIV PLA

Construction and service method for vegetable insect pest diagnosis expert system

With frequent occurrence and severe harm of vegetable insect pests, agricultural benefits are reduced and consumer health is threatened because of improper insect pest diagnosis and control measures. The improvement of insect pest control level can guarantee large-scale plantation, high yield and high quality of vegetables, and an insect pest diagnosis expert system can assist in diagnosing insect pests and relieving the contradiction of low quality of agricultural planting personnel and insufficient plant protection experts. Aiming at vegetable insect pest occurrence characteristics, by simulating an analysis mode of insect pest diagnosis of plant protection experts, fully considering ways of thinking of users and adopting a case-based reasoning mechanism, an insect pest diagnosis expert system constructing method comprising contents of new case generation, case library construction, insect pest symptom weight calculation, case retrieval and match, human-machine interactive interface and the like is created and a vegetable insect pest diagnosis expert system taking the method as a core is constructed. Moreover, due to an online edition, a standalone version and a personal digital assistant (PDA) version of the vegetable insect pest diagnosis expert system, multi-channel insect pest diagnosis information technical service is provided for users with different requirements.
Owner:SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Thickener automatic drug dosing system and method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of coal preparation plant's slime water treatment link and mainly relates to an automatic addition system and a method of slime water treatment equipment thickener drugs. According to the thickener automatic drug dosing system and the method and mainly in the coal preparation plant's slime water treatment link, a PLC, a reasonable sensor and an execution mechanism and a feedforward+feedback control strategy based on case-based reasoning are adopted. dosage can be modified and optimized in advance through thickener feed concentration and flow signals monitored at real time, and thickener overflow and underflow concentration signals are utilized reasonably. System destabilization caused by feedback signal lag is avoided; problems, such as quality reduction of circulating water from a coal preparation plant, high drug consumption, high water consumption, etc., which are caused by inaccurate measurement of thickener overflow and underflow concentration during slime water treatment process in an existing coal preparation plant, poor reliability of a drug dosing execution mechanism, backward automatic control strategy, etc., are solved; and product quality and benefit of the coal preparation plant are enhanced.
Owner:SHANXI JINMEI GRP TECH RESEACH INST +2

Post-rolling cooling long-termed self-learning method based on case-based reasoning

The invention relates to a post-rolling cooling long-termed self-learning method based on case-based reasoning, which belongs to the technical field of rolling. The method comprises the steps: Step 1: case construction; Step 2: case searching; Step 3: case reuse; and Step 4: case correction. The post-rolling cooling long-termed self-learning method based on case-based reasoning has the advantages that: based on a large amount of on-site production data, the method makes decisions for a long-termed self-learning coefficient in a control cooling mathematic model through case construction, case searching, case reuse, case correction and other case-based reasoning technologies beginning with how to effectively utilize empirical knowledge. For rolled steel specifications, the method can effectively prevent heads from a super-cooling phenomenon, and simultaneously can significantly improve the set precision of sheet and strip head final-cooling temperature models. The post-rolling cooling long-termed self-learning method based on case-based reasoning can make post-rolling cooling models possess the self-adaptive capability of changing with working conditions, and can significantly improve the head setting precision of the models.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Electrical equipment fault handling and aid decision making method based on case-based reasoning

InactiveCN104715342AImprove troubleshooting efficiencyAlleviate the bottleneck problem of obtaining empirical dataResourcesData miningFault handling
The invention discloses an electrical equipment fault aid decision making method based on case-based reasoning. The electrical equipment fault aid decision making method based on case-based reasoning comprises the following steps: firstly, preprocessing working condition data of electrical equipment to be subjected to fault handing so as to form description information according with a case specificity domain element structure; secondly, carrying out specificity domain distribution according to the description information, and finding a specificity domain corresponding to the description information in an existing case library; thirdly, respectively comparing the description information with every case in the specificity domain obtained in the step two, and respectively calculating similarities sim(Xi,Yi) of every subset in the description information and every case in the specificity domain; and fourthly, according to the calculated results, sorting the similarities of every subset in the description information and every case in the specificity domain from high similarity to low similarity so as to form a fault handing mode suggestion list of electrical equipment to be subjected to fault handling. The electrical equipment fault aid decision making method based on case-based reasoning has high stability and working efficiency.
Owner:STATE GRID SICHUAN ELECTRIC POWER CORP ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +2

Industrial data sample screening method based on complex network community discovery

An industrial data sample screening method based on complex network community discovery comprises the steps of firstly using target data structure initial samples as complicated network nodes, calculating distances among the nodes, comparing the distances with interceptive threshold values to obtain an adjacent matrix representing node connecting relation, then using modularity maximization as an optimization objective, performing community discovery in the complicated network represented by the adjacent matrix, obtaining sample community division of corresponding problems under different situations, finally network node 'combination degree' evaluation indexes are provided, descending sorting is conducted on nodes in the network according to a combination degree value, a sample re-structure sample set is selected from each community according to a combination degree value average, and accordingly reduction of data sample sets is achieved under the situation that useful information in an original sample set is retained. Screened data samples are adopted to perform soft measurement, prediction and case-based reasoning, the accuracy of an established model can be further improved, and guarantee is provided for implementation of data-based optimized dispatching in the industrial process.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Voltage and power flow combined control method considering running cost for active power distribution network

ActiveCN105186498AThere will be no non-convergenceChange topologyAc network circuit arrangementsNear neighborLimit value
The invention discloses a voltage and power flow combined control method considering running cost for an active power distribution network. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) automatically detecting/forecasting voltage and power flow in the network, and judging whether an overrun phenomenon occurs or not; (2) building a case library applicable for voltage control of the active power distribution network; (3) retrieving the case library by a nearest neighbor method in a case-based reasoning when the voltage of arbitrary one bus in the power distribution network is recognized to exceed the limit by the system, and searching out N voltage control methods with highest similarity, wherein N is an integer more than 1; (4) calculating a power flow constraint method by a constraint satisfaction algorithm when the power flow of arbitrary one circuit in the power distribution network is recognized to exceed the limit value by the system; (5) carrying out on-line simulation test on the control method; and (6) optimizing the running cost. By the embodiment of the invention, the safety margin requirement for running of the power distribution network is satisfied in real time, and the running reliability and activeness of the power distribution network is effectively improved; and meanwhile, guidance is provided for running and short-term planning of the power distribution network, and favorable economic benefit and social benefit are achieved.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

Oil and gas reservoir comprehensive assessment oriented spatial case-based reasoning method

The invention discloses an oil and gas reservoir comprehensive assessment oriented spatial case-based reasoning method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) aiming to a position of a to-be-assessed area of the oil and gas reservoir, determining types of various drilled reservoirs, interpolating basic parameters of the drilling, and exporting the result; (2) partitioning the to-be-assessed area into grids and generating a grid pattern layer, wherein each of the grids is a case expression object; (3) extracting the basic parameter attribute, a spatial feature value and the reservoir type (a part of grids have) corresponding to each of the grids in the pattern layer; (4) respectively exporting all and provided grid information of the reservoir types in the grid pattern layer, and constituting a reservoir to-be-assessed case set and a case library; (5) setting weights, finding the case with the highest similarity from the case library according to the spatial similarity and/or attribute similarity of each case in the to-be-assessed case set, and attaching the reservoir type to the to-be-assessed case; (6) correlating all the obtained cases of the reservoir type to the grid pattern layer, coloring the grids according to the type, and at last obtaining a reservoir comprehensive assessment classification chart.
Owner:CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY +3
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