This invention discloses a method and
system for intelligent construction and dynamic optimization of supply chain data. It constructs an ontology based on OWL and defines a
semantic space. It collects text and image data of business scope, performs
layout detection and OCR to extract text from images, and encodes the text into visual embeddings. It then fuses TF-IDF vectors, semantic vectors, and visual embeddings to generate a
feature matrix. A rule-based expression tree with AND / OR nodes is constructed to evaluate the
feature matrix, outputting candidate companies and matching degrees. The expression tree is made differentiable and gated; within a sliding window, a
loss function is constructed based on target number deviation and feedback from missed detections, and
gradient descent is used to update keyword weights and thresholds. A relationship graph is constructed based on candidate companies to calculate
PageRank centrality, and this is fused with matching degree and time decay to output a weighted
ranking. Double buffering updates are used, and the keyword
system is expanded with term co-occurrence networks, Louvain, and semantic
drift detection to output a traceable evidence chain.