The invention provides a magnetic-optical-electric
hybrid optical-disk
library and a management method and a
management system thereof. The optical-disk
library includes an optical-disk
library controller, a
solid-state disk, a magnetic disk, multiple optical-disk drivers and multiple optical disks. The
solid-state disk is used as a
metadata area. The magnetic disk is used as a
data cache area. The optical disks are used as a long-acting
storage area. The optical-
disk controller is connected with all the
solid-state disk, the magnetic disk and the optical-disk drivers through high-speed data channels. The optical-disk library controller is used for virtualizing the whole optical-disk library into file volumes and controlling writing and reading of data, and is also used for providing external standard
network storage interfaces. According to the optical-disk library, the characteristics of fast accessing speeds of the solid-state disk and the magnetic disk and long-acting data storageof the optical disks are combined to build a hierarchical storage
system, a global file view and online data accessing of a user are provided, file data written by the user are stored in a magnetic-disk cache,
metadata needing to be frequently read and written are stored in the
metadata area formed by the solid-state disk, and an accessing speed of the data is increased.