The invention discloses a double offline
payment transaction method based on a CA center and a
group signature, which relates to the technical field of
information security, and comprises the following steps: the CA center sets
system parameters, generates a group and a key pair, allocates an
anonymous identifier for each group member in the group, generates a private key for each group member in the group according to the
system parameters, the group and the key pair, and sends the private key to the group member; synchronously
broadcasting the
system parameters, the group, the key pair and the private key to the user terminal and the merchant terminal; the user terminal receives the transaction amount, performs
group signature according to the
system parameters, the group, the private key and the dynamic
anonymity degree adjustment strategy to generate a signature, and sends the signature to the merchant terminal; and the merchant terminal performs secret key
verification on the signature according to the
system parameters and the secret key pair, if the signature is valid, the transaction is continuously processed according to the transaction amount, otherwise, the transaction is refused. According to the invention, the
group signature technology is adopted to realize
privacy protection of small-amount transactions and effective identity tracing of large-amount transactions under digital RMB double-offline
payment, and
user privacy and supervision requirements are balanced.