The invention discloses a new method for constructing an oil
reservoir simulation agent model based on transfer learning, and relates to the technical field of
petroleum engineering, and the method comprises the steps: building a fine-scale oil reservoir model; constructing a high-fidelity
data set; carrying out scale upgrading and coarsening on the oil reservoir model; constructing a low-fidelity
data set; constructing a
deep learning model; training a pre-training model by using the low-fidelity data; finely tuning the pre-training model by using the high-fidelity data; and predicting output parameters. According to the method, it can be guaranteed that under the condition that a small amount of high-fidelity training data is used, oil reservoir multi-term flow under the variable
well control condition can be accurately predicted, dependence on the high-fidelity training data in the agent
model building process is effectively reduced, and the agent
model building time is shortened on the premise that prediction precision is not affected. According to the method, the embedded module is introduced to process the time-varying
well control parameters, the problem that
matrix element parameters corresponding to well positions are difficult to effectively diffuse to the whole output result through finite times of
convolution is solved, and the global influence of the
well control parameters on the output result of the proxy model is improved.