The invention relates to a power supply module capable of automatically restarting during single-particle latch-up and a power supply restarting method. The power supply module comprises a direct-
current voltage source V1, a switch SW1, a switch SW2 and a
voltage converter U1, wherein the direct-
current voltage source V1 is used for outputting direct-
current voltage, and the direct-current
voltage serves as input
voltage of the
voltage converter U1; the switch SW1 and the switch SW2 are used for controlling connection or disconnection between the direct-current
voltage source V1 and the
voltage converter U1 through switch switching, and when single-particle latch occurs, automatic restart of the
voltage converter U1 is achieved through on-off
circuit switching. The voltage converter U1 is used for converting and outputting the input direct-current voltage into the voltage required by a rear-end
chip or module, and meanwhile, the output voltage of the voltage converter U1 is also used as an enable
signal to control the on or off of the switch SW1 and the switch SW2. The power supply module can be automatically restarted when single-particle latch occurs, and long-term reliable operation of a
spacecraft electronic
system in an
extreme environment is ensured.