The invention belongs to the technical field of communication and
inductance integration, and particularly relates to an ISAC
system power minimization method based on STAR-RIS assistance. The method comprises the following steps: constructing an STAR-RIS-ISAC full-space downlink model, and establishing a joint beam forming optimization model taking minimization of
base station transmitting power as a target under a
base station maximum transmitting power constraint, a user communication
service quality and security constraint and an STAR-RIS phase shift constraint. An original non-convex problem is decomposed into two non-convex sub-problems by adopting an alternating optimization
algorithm, and the sub-problems are converted into solvable convex optimization problems by utilizing semi-definite relaxation, successive convex approximation and Taylor expansion, so that an active beam forming vector of a
base station and an STAR-RIS passive beam forming vector, namely an optimal joint
resource allocation scheme, are obtained. According to the method, the transmitting power of the base
station can be effectively reduced, the effectiveness of the scheme on a sensing target in an ISAC
system is proved, and meanwhile, when an eavesdropper exists, the communication and sensing capabilities can be balanced, and resources can be reasonably allocated to ensure the
service quality of a user.