The invention discloses a
particle swarm optimization-based power distribution area
energy storage and reactive compensation coordinated optimization method, which comprises the following steps of: constructing a power distribution area
power flow model, and setting operation constraint strips of an
energy storage device, a reactive compensation device and a photovoltaic power supply; according to the method, the problem of maximizing the photovoltaic consumption capacity of the power distribution area is converted into the problem of minimizing the photovoltaic overflow power when light is not abandoned, constraint conditions and
safe operation boundaries of elements of the power distribution area are considered, the minimum total network loss of a
system and the minimum total photovoltaic overflow amount in a period of time are taken as objective functions, a coordinated optimization model is established, and the optimal
power consumption of the power distribution area is reduced. The
particle swarm optimization algorithm is adopted to optimize the charging and discharging amount of the
energy storage device and the compensation amount of the reactive
power compensation device in the time period, solving of the optimal operation scheme of the power distribution area is achieved, and on the premise that safe and stable operation of the power distribution area is guaranteed, the network loss can be reduced, the photovoltaic permeability is improved, and the
energy consumption is reduced. And the
operation safety and economy of the power distribution area are improved.