The invention discloses a
breath sound electronic
auscultation signal identification method based on multi-mode and
deep learning, and relates to the technical field of
deep learning and multi-mode learning. Firstly, audio data related to
breathing sound classification and text description corresponding to the audio data are obtained; preprocessing the audio data, including de-noising and
feature extraction; thirdly, matching an audio sample with the generated text description through a comparative learning method so as to optimize the representation capability of the model; evaluating and verifying the trained model, and performing
label prediction on an audio sample by using a classification head; and finally, combining the
metadata with the audio features by adopting a multi-
modal fusion method, and carrying out classification prediction through a reasoning stage. On the basis of focusing on the classification accuracy of the model, the multi-
modal input effect of the model is focused at the same time, the robustness of the model is improved by integrating the
metadata, and whether the model can still keep good classification performance or not under the condition that part of the
metadata is missing is verified. In addition, the method also reveals the importance of different metadata on the
model prediction result and the interaction relationship of the different metadata. In conclusion, the invention can provide reliable support for clinical application.