The invention provides a substation construction disclosure method based on a virtual reality technology, being characterized in that a VR immersive virtual reality technology is adopted; related equipment is worn by interaction personnel; data in a computer is processed by utilizing a visual principle and is finally output to VR helmet equipment; by means of the characteristics of high immersionand high interactivity of a virtual reality technology, based on a three-dimensional virtual engine Unity3D engine, by fusing a GIS technology, a virtual reality VR interaction technology and other technologies, by fusing the basic geographic image, DEM data, an electric power engineering three-dimensional model and other data, the substation construction disclosure method based on a virtual reality technology can create a the three-dimensional geographic environment, can perform three-dimensional visualization, construction disclosure and construction simulation on transformer substation engineering construction, so as to form a dynamic process and a virtual field environment of construction disclosure; and the substation construction disclosure method based on a virtual reality technology establishes a dynamic model of construction disclosure, establishes a set of fully-interactive dynamic three-dimensional transformer substation environment, and improves the efficiency, accuracy andquality of construction disclosure by utilizing a three-dimensional transformer substation construction scene.