The invention discloses a
rail transit station domain spatial form evaluation method and
system oriented to
sunlight adaptability, and relates to the technical field of
rail transit station domain spatial physical environment performance
simulation, and the method comprises the steps: selecting sample stations in a specific research city, collecting
open source map data, extracting entrances and exits of
rail transit stations, and defining a rail transit
station domain range; measuring points are selected in a station domain range; calculating the passenger flow intermediate property of a measuring point and
sunlight basic indexes in different seasons by using a building volume three-dimensional model in the station domain; taking the sunshine basic indexes of all the measuring points as a
data set, and calculating the weight of each basic index by using a CRITIC weight method to obtain a sunshine performance comprehensive index of the measuring points; and drawing a B-
S distribution scatter diagram of the measuring points by taking the passenger flow intermediate index as a
horizontal axis and the
sunlight performance comprehensive index as a longitudinal axis, dividing according to regions to obtain three types of balance, overload and potential, and calculating the proportions of the three types of measuring points to obtain an
evaluation result.