The application discloses a reconfigurable hypersonic vehicle head and a
deformation control strategy thereof, relates to the technical field of drag reduction and heat reduction of a vehicle, and is characterized in that a support frame is arranged in the inside of the vehicle end head, a hollow rod is arranged in the support frame, a
shock wave needle is slidably connected in the inside of the hollow rod, a pneumatic
assembly for driving the
shock wave needle to slide is further arranged in the inside of the vehicle end head, a through hole is arranged in the inside of the
shock wave needle, a reverse
jet flow assembly is communicated with the through hole, a boss is arranged at the end of the shock wave needle, a concave cavity is arranged in the vehicle end head, and an ejection
assembly is further arranged on the vehicle end head. The reconfigurable head is arranged, the vehicle can match the flight flow conditions, the
head shape can be changed, the requirements of real-time working conditions can be met, the end head
heat flow or the
aerodynamic drag of the vehicle can be reduced, the best flight effect can be realized, and the control strategy of the structure is further provided. The continuously changed head configuration and the real-time updated flow parameters are cooperatively optimized, and the optimal head configuration switching strategy is ensured.