The invention discloses an intelligent driving traffic transportation system. The intelligent driving traffic transportation system comprises an intelligent rapid vehicle, an intelligent system management platform, a data interaction interface and a user terminal, wherein the intelligent rapid vehicle is used for carrying people and objects and automatically executing a conveying instruction, andcan reach the functions of precise positioning, navigation, route planning, intelligent driving and process data interaction; the intelligent system management platform is used for managing the vehicles and users, so as to reach the functions of vehicle intelligent scheduling, multi-vehicle running, cooperation and automatic charging; the data interaction interface is butted with an area server, the user terminal and Internet. The intelligent driving traffic transportation system has the advantages that the intelligent techniques of high-precision map, precise positioning, intelligent navigation, automatic driving, human and machine interaction, automatic following and the like are covered; the short-distance traffic requirement of the user in the areas can be realized by the intelligent rapid vehicle share mode based on Internet of Things, thereby improving the outgoing efficiency of the user and the utilization rate of area roads, and reducing the labor cost in the area.