The invention discloses a permanent magnet wind-driven motor with low rotational inertia, and belongs to the technical field of special motors. The permanent magnet wind-driven motor comprises a shaft, an armature iron core, first armature windings, second armature windings, a rotor iron core, permanent magnets, a permanent magnet iron core and a shell, and is characterized in that 4k fan-shaped through holes are uniformly formed in a disc of the rotor iron core, and the k is a positive integer; the permanent magnet iron core and the armature iron core which are fixed onto the shell are arranged on two sides of the rotor iron core, the 6k fan-shaped permanent magnets are arranged on the surface, which faces the rotor iron core, of the permanent magnet iron core, 12k fan-shaped protruded armature poles are uniformly distributed on the side, which faces the rotor iron core, of the armature iron core, each first armature winding is wound on the two corresponding armature poles, and the second armature windings are wound on the odd-number armature poles along the clockwise direction. The permanent magnet wind-driven motor has the advantages that the rotor iron core is low in rotational inertia and can quickly respond, the second windings are capable of weakening demagnetization armature reaction and increasing the power density, and accordingly the permanent magnet wind-drivenmotor is quite suitable to be used as a wind-driven power generator started by breeze.