The invention provides a variable winding
starter generator for an automobile. The variable winding
starter generator for the automobile comprises a rotor core, a
stator core, coils, a shaft, a shell and the like, and is characterized in that each
stator electrode is provided with a centralized coil with (m) turns and a centralized coil with (n) turns; when the variable winding
starter generator for the automobile serves as a starter, all the coils on the
stator electrodes with the same phase are serially connected to one another by selector switches to form a phase armature winding; after each phase armature winding is connected with an asymmetrical half-bridge converter with diodes, the phase armature winding can electrically run in a switch reluctance
machine mode; and when the variable winding
starter generator for the automobile serves as a generator, the coils with the (n) turns on all the stator electrodes are serially connected to one another to form an exciting winding, the coils with the (m) turns on the stator electrodes with the same phase are serially connected to one another or connected to one another in parallel to form a phase armature winding, and the
starter generator generates power and runs in an electro-magnetic
doubly salient generator mode. By the variable winding
starter generator, the
advantage of high efficiency of a switch reluctance
machine and the
advantage of easiness in
voltage adjustment and control of an electro-magnetic
doubly salient generator can be effectively utilized.