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32results about How to "Increase Electromagnetic Thrust" patented technology

High-power density permanent magnet motor

The invention relates to a high-power density permanent magnet motor belonging to the field of motors. The invention solves the problems of low efficiency and thrust density, large thrust fluctuation and high vibration and noises of the traditional double-edge ironless straight line permanent magnet synchronous motor, which are caused by low air gap magnetic density and poor sine degree of air gap magnetic density wave forms. An air gap is positioned between a primary pole and a secondary pole of a straight line motor; main permanent magnets and isolated magnets are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of a yoke plate at intervals; the inner sides of the main permanent magnets are provided with assembling magnets which have same widths along a motion direction; the inner sides of the isolated magnets are provided with auxiliary permanent magnets which have same widths along the motion direction; the outer side surfaces of m auxiliary permanent magnets and m assembling magnets are positioned on a same plane; the main permanent magnets are parallelly magnetized in magnetizing directions perpendicular to the motion directions of active cells, and every two adjacent main permanent magnets are in reverse magnetizing directions; the auxiliary permanent magnets are parallelly magnetized in the magnetizing directions parallel to the motion directions of the active cells, and every two adjacent auxiliary permanent magnets are in reverse magnetizing directions.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

High-power density permanent magnet motor

The invention relates to a high-power density permanent magnet motor, belonging to the field of motors, solving a problem of poor sine degree of an air gap flux density waveform in a conventional motor. The cross section of each main permanent magnet body in a linear electric motor secondary unit is in a shape of bilaterally symmetric hexagon or octagon, the bottom edge of the hexagon or octagon, close to an air gap side is shorter than the bottom edge far away from the air gap side, the main permanent magnet bodies are magnetized in parallel in a direction vertical to relative motion direction of a primary unit and the secondary unit, auxiliary permanent magnet bodies are magnetized in parallel in the relative motion direction of the primary unit and the secondary unit, and the main permanent magnet bodies and the auxiliary permanent magnet bodies are alternately and closely arranged and fixed on the air gap side of a conductive magnetic yoke. According to the high-power density permanent magnet motor disclosed by the invention, the cross section of each main permanent magnet body in the linear electric motor secondary unit is in the shape of radially symmetric octagon, and the length of the edge of the octagon at the air gap side is smaller than the length of the edge far away from the air gap side; the main permanent magnet bodies are magnetized radially or in parallel, and the auxiliary permanent magnet bodies are magnetized tangentially; and the main permanent magnet bodies and the auxiliary permanent magnet bodies are alternately and closely arranged in the circumferential direction and fixed on the surface of the air gap side of a rotor yoke drum.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

High-acceleration high-stability high-temperature superconducting maglev vehicle system

The invention provides a high-acceleration high-stability high-temperature superconducting maglev vehicle system. The system comprises a train system and a rail system, wherein the train system comprises a train body, an electric brush arranged on the train body, a low-temperature refrigeration container arranged at the bottom of the train body, multiple columns of high-temperature superconductingcoils arranged in the low-temperature refrigeration container and a refrigeration system used for cooling the multiple columns of high-temperature superconducting coils, the rail system comprises a rail main body, a plurality of columns of power coils and a plurality of columns of suspension guide coils, in the direction perpendicular to the advancing direction of the vehicle body, the multiple columns of high-temperature superconducting coils, the multiple columns of power coils and the multiple columns of suspension guide coils are all symmetrical about the central axis of the vehicle body,the power coils and the high-temperature superconducting coils are arranged in a staggered mode, and the multiple columns of suspension guide coils are distributed on two sides of the multiple columns of high-temperature superconducting coils. The superconducting maglev train system with the structure is advantaged in that the utilization rate of a magnetic field and the power density of the motor can be effectively improved, and the train can have high stability under ultra-high-speed operation.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

High-temperature superconducting linear induction motor driving apparatus used for linear traction

The invention discloses a high-temperature superconducting linear induction motor driving apparatus used for linear traction. Secondary windings adopt high-temperature superconducting coils (102) put in a secondary iron core (101), and the windings are arranged at the same interval; each high-temperature superconducting coil (102) is a closed coil and singly fixed to a magnet yoke groove of the secondary iron core (101); the high-temperature superconducting coils (102) adopt cake-shaped structures and provided with runway-shaped sections; a secondary assembly is placed in a low-temperature container; an air gap (4) is formed between the bottom plane of the secondary iron core (101) and the upper surface of a primary iron core (202); and the conventional primary iron core (202) and the three-phase symmetrical windings (201) are fixed to the ground. The linear driving apparatus is small in volume, light in weight, high in efficiency, high in thrust and high in loading capability; the reliability of the apparatus is greatly improved and the service life of the apparatus is greatly prolonged; and the high-temperature superconducting linear induction motor driving apparatus can be widely applied to cargo sorting systems, linear induction doors, lathes, trains, metros and the like.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Method for controlling the center defect of ultra-wide slab

The invention discloses a method for controlling the center defect of an ultra-wide slab, and relates to the technical field of continuous casting blank processing. A continuous casting machine is involved, and comprises eight cooling sections positioned behind a crystallizer, and the method comprises the following steps that an electromagnetic stirring device used for generating spiral rotating force and stirring molten steel is arranged at a second cooling section, the electromagnetic stirring device comprises a first electromagnetic stirring roller set and a second stirring electromagneticroller set, the first stirring electromagnetic roller set is located at the second section of the second cooling section, the second stirring electromagnetic roller set is located at the third sectionof the second cooling section. According to the method, the electric magnetic force can be used for driving a steel liquid perpendicular to columnar crystal to flow so as to enable the temperature ofthe solidified front edge to be uniform, impurities and bubbles in the solidified front edge can be promoted to move, most importantly, columnar dendritic crystal is broken or bent, the solute accumulates in the solidified front edge is uniformly distributed in a solution body, after the dendritic crystal fragments enter the solution body to form a new crystallization core, the quantity of isometric crystal is increased, so that the quality of the continuous casting blank can be improved.
Owner:NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Electromagnetic underwater acoustic transducer based on gas spring and control method

The invention provides an electromagnetic underwater acoustic transducer based on a gas spring and a control method. The underwater acoustic transducer comprises a cylinder, a radiating piece and a sealing piece forming a water-tight space. An armature and a magnetism conducting base are contained inside the water-tight space. The magnetism conducting base and the armature are wound by a first driving coil and a second driving coil respectively. The first driving coil and the second driving coil are powered by independent alternating current power sources so that one end of the magnetic conducting base and one end of the armature can generate identical or opposite magnetic poles, and the two components vibrate through electromagnetic repulsive force or electromagnetic attraction. The portion between the magnetism conducting base and the armature is filled with gas as the gas spring for balancing hydrostatic pressure and supplying rigidity needed by vibration. In the front-stage vibration period, drive current is controlled to generate electromagnetic repulsive force to push the armature to move from the initial balance position, and at the later vibration period, electromagnetic attraction is mainly relied on to pull back the armature to the balance position. The electromagnetic thrust is larger, the vibration amplitude is larger, and the purposes that the size is small, the weight is low, and high-power ultra-low frequency sound wave output is generated are achieved.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Linear traction motor of urban rail

The invention discloses a linear traction motor of an urban rail. The traction motor is characterized in that high-temperature superconducting materials are laminated and wind around a coil skeleton (2) to form a plurality of runway type coils that are used as excitation windings (1) of a motor; the excitation windings (1) are fixed in a low-temperature container (3) connected with a secondary skeleton (4). Joints of the excitation windings (1) and a superconducting switch (8) are connected in parallel and then exciting currents are connected. On the basis of conversion of the superconducting switch (8) from a normal state to a superconducting state, a closed-loop constant current effect of the excitation windings (1) is realized. A copper three-phase symmetric primary winding (5) winds around a primary iron core (6); after connection of a three-phase symmetric alternating current by using a star-shaped or triangular connection method, a three-phase travelling wave magnetic field is generated at an air gap; and because of the action with strong magnetic fields generated by the high-temperature superconducting excitation windings (1), large-thrust operation of the linear motor is realized. According to the invention, the linear traction motor is applied to the urban rail traffic and the constraint of vehicle-mounted excitation source is broken. The linear traction motor has advantages of light weight, high thrust density and large work gap and the like.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Transverse flux magnetic field modulation type linear motor

The invention discloses a transverse flux magnetic field modulation type linear motor. The linear motor comprises primary bodies and secondary bodies. The two secondary bodies are in a C-shaped, mirror image arrangement, and three air gaps are arranged among the primary body and the secondary bodies. The inner sides of the secondary bodies are provided with a plurality of secondary grooves and a plurality of secondary teeth at equal intervals, and secondary permanent magnets are disposed in the secondary grooves. Each of the primary bodies comprises two same primary iron cores and a connecting beam used for connecting the two primary iron cores. The upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the primary iron cores and the surfaces of the primary iron cores back to the connecting beams are provided with salient pole teeth, which are arranged at equal intervals, and are the same. The salient pole teeth are provided with salient armature windings in a coiled manner, and are provided with virtual teeth, and virtual grooves are arranged among adjacent virtual teeth, and in addition, virtual groove permanent magnets are disposed in the virtual grooves. Virtual groove armature windings are disposed in the virtual grooves. The three phases of the primary bodies are provided with three phases of armature windings. The armature winding of the same primary body is used to form one phase, and the armature windings of the three primary bodies are used to form three phases, and a difference among currents flowing through the three phases is 120degrees. The transverse flux magnetic field modulation type linear motor adopts modularization design, and has advantages of simple structure, and ability of improving fault-tolerant performance.
Owner:湖南天友精密技术有限公司

High-power density permanent magnet motor

The invention relates to a high-power density permanent magnet motor belonging to the field of motors. The invention solves the problems of low efficiency and thrust density, large thrust fluctuation and high vibration and noises of the traditional double-edge ironless straight line permanent magnet synchronous motor, which are caused by low air gap magnetic density and poor sine degree of air gap magnetic density wave forms. An air gap is positioned between a primary pole and a secondary pole of a straight line motor; main permanent magnets and isolated magnets are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of a yoke plate at intervals; the inner sides of the main permanent magnets are provided with assembling magnets which have same widths along a motion direction; the inner sides of the isolated magnets are provided with auxiliary permanent magnets which have same widths along the motion direction; the outer side surfaces of m auxiliary permanent magnets and m assembling magnets are positioned on a same plane; the main permanent magnets are parallelly magnetized in magnetizing directions perpendicular to the motion directions of active cells, and every two adjacent main permanent magnets are in reverse magnetizing directions; the auxiliary permanent magnets are parallelly magnetized in the magnetizing directions parallel to the motion directions of the active cells, and every two adjacent auxiliary permanent magnets are in reverse magnetizing directions.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

High-thrust high-temperature superconducting linear motor

The invention provides a high-thrust high-temperature superconducting linear motor. The linear motor comprises a rotor part and a stator part, wherein the rotor part comprises a low-temperature refrigeration container, multiple columns of high-temperature superconducting coils arranged in the low-temperature refrigeration container and a refrigeration system for cooling the multiple columns of high-temperature superconducting coils, the stator part comprises a track main body, a plurality of columns of power coils and a plurality of columns of suspension guide coils, the rotor part moves in adirection vertical to the moving direction of the rotor part, the multiple columns of high-temperature superconducting coils, the multiple columns of power coils and the multiple columns of suspensionguide coils are all symmetrical about the central axis of the rotor part, a column of power coils are arranged between every two adjacent columns of high-temperature superconducting coils, a column of high-temperature superconducting coils are arranged between every two adjacent columns of power coils, and the multiple columns of suspension guide coils are distributed on two sides of the multiplecolumns of high-temperature superconducting coils. The linear motor is advantaged in that a maglev train using the superconducting linear motor can improve the utilization rate of a magnetic field, obtain greater thrust and stability, and enable the train to have the higher running speed.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A high-acceleration and high-stability high-temperature superconducting maglev vehicle system

The disclosure provides a high-acceleration, high-stability high-temperature superconducting maglev vehicle system, including a train system and a track system. The train system includes a car body, a brush arranged on the car body, a low-temperature refrigeration container arranged at the bottom of the car body, Multiple rows of high-temperature superconducting coils and a refrigeration system for cooling multiple rows of high-temperature superconducting coils arranged in a low-temperature refrigeration container; the track system includes a track body, multiple rows of power coils, and multiple rows of suspension guide coils; traveling perpendicular to the car body In the direction of , the multi-row high-temperature superconducting coils, multi-row power coils and multi-row suspension steering coils are all symmetrical to the central axis of the car body, and the power coils and high-temperature superconducting coils are arranged alternately with each other, and the multi-row suspension steering coils are distributed in multiple Columns on both sides of the HTS coils. The disclosed superconducting maglev train system with the above structure can effectively improve the utilization rate of the magnetic field and the power density of the motor, and the train can have higher stability under ultra-high-speed operation.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A high-thrust high-temperature superconducting linear motor

The present disclosure provides a high-thrust high-temperature superconducting linear motor, which includes a mover part and a stator part, and the mover part includes a low-temperature refrigeration container, multiple rows of high-temperature superconducting coils arranged in the low-temperature refrigeration container, and a plurality of rows of high-temperature superconducting coils for cooling multiple rows of high-temperature superconducting coils. Refrigeration system of superconducting coils; the stator part includes a track body, multiple rows of power coils and multiple rows of suspension guide coils; in the direction perpendicular to the travel of the mover part, multiple rows of high temperature superconducting coils, multiple rows of power coils and multiple rows of suspension The guide coils are symmetrical to the central axis of the mover part, there is a row of power coils between two adjacent rows of high-temperature superconducting coils, and a row of high-temperature superconducting coils between two adjacent rows of power coils, and multiple rows of suspension guides The coils are distributed on both sides of multiple columns of high temperature superconducting coils. The maglev train using the superconducting linear motor of the present disclosure can improve the utilization rate of the magnetic field, obtain greater thrust and stability, and enable the train to have a higher running speed.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

High-precision slotless permanent magnet motor

The invention provides a high-precision slotless permanent magnet motor, relating to the motor field. The motor is used for solving the defects that efficiency and thrust density are low, thrust fluctuation is strong as well as vibration and noise are high, and the problem that secondary weight and motor cost are high. The motor is characterized in that a secondary electromagnetic structure is optimized, thus the secondary weight is decreased, the thrust fluctuation and the cost of the motor are reduced, and air-gap magnetic density, the sine degree of an air-gap field, the electromagnetic thrust of the motor as well as the efficiency and control precision of the motor are improved. The secondary structure comprises master permanent magnets, auxiliary permanent magnets, a magnetic-collecting body and a yoke plate, and the widths of specific side faces among the master permanent magnets, the auxiliary permanent magnets, the magnetic-collecting body and the yoke plate are limited; each master permanent magnet is provided with a rectangle cross section; each auxiliary permanent magnet is provided with a mixed ladder-shaped and rectangle cross section or a mixed rectangle and rectangle cross section; the magnetic-collecting body is provided with a ladder-shaped or rectangle cross section; the master permanent magnets and the auxiliary permanent magnets are successively fixed on the magnetic-conducting yoke plate in a radial arrangement mode; the master permanent magnets, the auxiliary permanent magnets and the magnetic-collecting body are closely coordinated; every two adjacent master permanent magnets are opposite in magnetizing directions; and every two adjacent auxiliary permanent magnets are opposite in magnetizing directions.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

A Transverse Flux Magnetic Field Modulation Linear Motor

The invention discloses a transverse flux magnetic field modulation type linear motor. The linear motor comprises primary bodies and secondary bodies. The two secondary bodies are in a C-shaped, mirror image arrangement, and three air gaps are arranged among the primary body and the secondary bodies. The inner sides of the secondary bodies are provided with a plurality of secondary grooves and a plurality of secondary teeth at equal intervals, and secondary permanent magnets are disposed in the secondary grooves. Each of the primary bodies comprises two same primary iron cores and a connecting beam used for connecting the two primary iron cores. The upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the primary iron cores and the surfaces of the primary iron cores back to the connecting beams are provided with salient pole teeth, which are arranged at equal intervals, and are the same. The salient pole teeth are provided with salient armature windings in a coiled manner, and are provided with virtual teeth, and virtual grooves are arranged among adjacent virtual teeth, and in addition, virtual groove permanent magnets are disposed in the virtual grooves. Virtual groove armature windings are disposed in the virtual grooves. The three phases of the primary bodies are provided with three phases of armature windings. The armature winding of the same primary body is used to form one phase, and the armature windings of the three primary bodies are used to form three phases, and a difference among currents flowing through the three phases is 120degrees. The transverse flux magnetic field modulation type linear motor adopts modularization design, and has advantages of simple structure, and ability of improving fault-tolerant performance.
Owner:湖南天友精密技术有限公司

A magnetic field modulated permanent magnet linear generator with composite armature structure

The invention discloses a magnetic field modulation type permanent magnet linear generator with a composite armature structure. A secondary side of a motor is composed of a yoke plate and a permanentmagnet array. A primary armature is of a composite armature structure composed of a modulation layer, a hollow winding layer and an iron core layer. The modulation layer is composed of a magnetism adjusting block and a modulation layer winding. A winding is wound on the magnetism adjusting block. The side, facing an air gap, of the magnetism adjusting block is of a chamfer or fillet or trapezoidalsmall tooth structure, the middle layer of the primary armature is a hollow winding layer and is arranged to be tightly attached to the iron core layer, the iron core layer plays a role in magnetic conduction path and fixed supporting, and the modulation layer and the hollow winding layer are the same in winding arrangement scheme and are connected in series or in parallel. Winding design characteristics of a magnetic field modulation type motor and a slotless motor are integrated on an overall framework, high thrust density and overload capacity can be achieved, meanwhile, good dynamic performance and low thrust fluctuation are achieved, and the magnetic field modulation type slotless motor is suitable for the fields of wave energy power generation, vibration power generation, linear compressors and the like.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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