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290 results about "Equus ferus caballus" patented technology

The horse (Equus ferus caballus) is one of two extant subspecies of Equus ferus. It is an odd-toed ungulate mammal belonging to the taxonomic family Equidae. The horse has evolved over the past 45 to 55 million years from a small multi-toed creature, Eohippus, into the large, single-toed animal of today. Humans began domesticating horses around 4000 BC, and their domestication is believed to have been widespread by 3000 BC. Horses in the subspecies caballus are domesticated, although some domesticated populations live in the wild as feral horses. These feral populations are not true wild horses, as this term is used to describe horses that have never been domesticated, such as the endangered Przewalski's horse, a separate subspecies, and the only remaining true wild horse. There is an extensive, specialized vocabulary used to describe equine-related concepts, covering everything from anatomy to life stages, size, colors, markings, breeds, locomotion, and behavior.

Method for controlling direct current frequency conversion air-conditioner while operating in refrigeration mode

The invention discloses a method for controlling a direct current frequency conversion air-conditioner while operating in a refrigeration mode. The method is used for controlling the direct current frequency conversion air-conditioner when the lowest capacity output of the outdoor unit is higher than the capacity requirement of the inner unit, and comprises the following steps: step 1, setting different target low pressure values for various sections of the outdoor ambient temperature; step 2, reducing the operation frequency of a direct current frequency conversion compressor to the lowest operation frequency during the operation process of the direct current frequency conversion air-conditioner according to the requirements on the capability of the indoor unit; and step 3, controlling a first throttle electronic expansion valve, a second throttle electronic expansion valve and an unloading electromagnetic valve to execute corresponding actions according to the low pressure values when the direct current frequency conversion compressor operates in the lowest operation frequency, or controlling the direct current frequency conversion air-conditioner to be started or stopped. With the adoption of the method, the excess capacity output of the outdoor unit is counterbalanced, so that capacity output of the outdoor unit is matched with the lowest capacity requirement of the indoor unit, the normal and stable operation of the direct current frequency conversion air-conditioner is maintained, and the phenomenon that a small trolley is drawn by a horse having large power is prevented.
Owner:安徽奥克斯智能电气有限公司

Cold-adapted equine influenza viruses

The present invention provides experimentally-generated cold-adapted equine influenza viruses, and reassortant influenza A viruses comprising at least one genome segment of such an equine influenza virus, wherein the equine influenza virus genome segment confers at least one identifying phenotype of the cold-adapted equine influenza virus, such as cold-adaptation, temperature sensitivity, dominant interference, or attenuation. Such viruses are formulated into therapeutic compositions to protect animals from diseases caused by influenza A viruses, and in particular, to protect horses from disease caused by equine influenza virus. The present invention also includes methods to protect animals from diseases caused by influenza A virus utilizing the claimed therapeutic compositions. Such methods include using a therapeutic composition as a vaccine to generate a protective immune response in an animal prior to exposure to a virulent virus, and using a therapeutic composition as a treatment for an animal that has been recently infected with a virulent virus, or is likely to be subsequently exposed to virulent virus in a few days whereby the therapeutic composition interferes with the growth of the virulent virus, even in the absence of immunity. The present invention also provides methods to produce cold-adapted equine influenza viruses, and reassortant influenza A viruses having at least one genome segment of an equine influenza virus generated by cold-adaption.
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH

Registration and scoring system for sports competition

A computerized system and associated process has a centralized data storage and processor, for receiving and transmitting data over a global communications network. The data storage comprises a plurality of distinct data content including names of competitors and associated personal information, names of horses and associated biographical or medical information, the results of completed equestrian competitions including names and scores for each such competition, the names of at least one future competition, and a standard data entry form by which competitors for a particular future competition can register. A program is also provided for communicating directly or indirectly over the global communications network, with judging computers at a competition. A program is associated with the judging computers for receiving and processing scores from the judges and associating such scores with the identified competitor immediately upon completion of such competitor's event at the competition. Machine-readable media identifying an individual competitor, are attachable to the competitor immediately before the competitor begins a particular event at a competition. The event gatekeeper and judges computers read the competitor's unique identification as attached to the competitor, immediately before the competitor begins the event. Thus, a competitor can register for a competition remotely, the gatekeeper's and judges can identify which competitors participate in particular events immediately before the competitor begins such events, and the results of each event and the entire competition are automatically uploaded to the central data storage means for access by all authorized persons.
Owner:MARY ASHLEY ZIMMERMAN

Body blanket for hoofed and domesticated animals

A strapless horse blanket (10) made of stretch material has an exterior side (17), an interior side (19), a back portion (11), side portions (14), and a perimeter. The side portions (14) couple together at a front chest area (18), forming a neck opening (33) that has a firm material (24) or substantially inelastic material (31) attached around the circumference. The side portions (14) have front leg sleeve wraps (50) and rear leg sleeve wraps (52) that couple around each leg. The perimeter of the blanket, with the exception of the neck opening (33) has an elastic band (42) hidden in the blanket material. The back portion (11) has a back reinforcement strip (12) that extends from a neck area (16) to a tail end (60). High stress areas of the blanket at the sleeve wraps (50; 52) are supported by reinforcements (40). An embodiment with an optional strip of material with loop fastener (13) down the back portion (11) along with optional straps (15) facilitates attachment of a special over-blanket or sheet. The combination of the stretch material, coupled material at the chest and legs, material around the neck opening (33), elastic band, back reinforcing strip (12), and reinforcements (40) allow the blanket to fit comfortably and safely on a horse (20) and allow the horse to move freely without compromising the integrity of the blanket's original shape.
Owner:GRAHAM LENORE

An Improved Self-Contained Insect Repelling and Killing Apparatus

An Improved Self-Contained Pyrethrum-Based Insect Repelling and Killing Apparatus for the purpose of dispensing a chemical agent whose function is to detract or alternatively attract and destroy, insects, in particular, flying insects, which serve to detract from human or canine enjoyment of the outdoors, especially in residential surroundings. Similarly, animals such horses and cows and other domesticated livestock are affected, often with deadly consequences, by infestations of these insects. The apparatus consists of a chemical source tank, a means of connecting a fluid source, usually water, a tank for chemical mixing and a pump means for mixing and creating pressure. All chemical tanks and mixing vessels are located inside of an encasement which is protected from outside intrusion. Mixing tank is of such size to eliminate any chance of chemical mixture separation and chemical mixture is agitated prior to each dispensing cycle. Fluid is disbursed under pressure through a series of narrow apertures fluid dispensing devices, interconnected to the apparatus through a flexible plastic delivery conduit. The Apparatus functions are controlled through the use of an attached electronic interface whose purpose is to effectively meter, sense and control apparatus functions. Preferred agent used is pyrethrum based, naturally occurring or synthesized, which possesses an antagonistic effect toward targeted pests but apparatus is designed to be adaptable to a wide range of natural or synthesized chemicals.
Owner:OUTDOOR SOLUTIONS
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