The invention discloses an on-site hot
smoke test equipment and method for subway stations and inter-
station tunnels. The
system comprises ignition source systems,
data acquisition systems, and a
data processing system, wherein the ignition source systems are arranged in the subway stations and the tunnels to simulate a fire scene; the
data acquisition systems are arranged in the platforms and the concourses of the subway stations, the
station tunnels and the inter-
station tunnel to collect the following information in the fire scene, such as temperatures, gas concentrations, gas velocities, images, thermal images,
smoke heights and
system linked time; and the
data processing system is connected with the
data acquisition systems and processes the
data information collected by the data acquisition systems, obtains the evaluation indicative data about work effects, reliability and linkage conditions of the
fire detection and warning systems, the ventilation and
smoke removal systems, the emergency lighting systems, the exit passageways and the exit signs in the platforms and the concourses of the subway stations and the inter-station tunnels, and judges whether the individual fire fighting systems can ensure the safe escape of passengers in the
fire accident. The on-site hot smoke
test equipment and method can provide reasonable and correct scientific evidences for subway construction, system debugging and transport safety.