The present application belongs to the field of
automatic control technology of power
system, and particularly relates to a method and
system for automatic regulation and control of
power grid frequency disturbance fast response participated by a low-rotational-
inertia energy storage system.S1, real-time frequency and system reference capacity data are collected,
frequency deviation and frequency change rate are calculated,
energy storage system
energy storage state of charge and power ramp rate data are collected;S2, disturbance working conditions are determined, disturbance
intensity coefficient is dynamically set, disturbance correction coefficient is preset,
virtual inertia coefficient and frequency droop control coefficient are calculated;S3,
frequency deviation-frequency change rate
coupling coefficient is dynamically set, basic
frequency modulation power is calculated,
nonlinear smoothing correction coefficient is determined, final
frequency modulation power is calculated;S4, according to the power ramp rate data, power quantization distribution of the
hybrid energy storage system is carried out, whether to start or exit
frequency modulation is determined, frequency modulation is carried out according to the final frequency modulation power, and frequency modulation is smoothly exited after
frequency stabilization.The present application realizes fast automatic response and accurate frequency modulation of
power grid frequency disturbance based on a
hybrid energy storage system.