211 results about "Recordable CD" patented technology

The present invention relates to methods and systems for extracting digital content using an interactive television application. The interactive television application may allow the user to record programs on a set-top box. The interactive television application may also allow the user to extract the audio from one of the recorded programs and transfer the extracted audio to removable media (e.g., a CD-R). The interactive television application also be configured to perform a future transfer of digital content to removable media. The future transfer may occur without requiring any further user interaction.

In the case of a conventional data structure of a disk on which data is recorded by a CD-R multisession method, a dedicated command is needed to read the latest file structure recorded during the last session by reading chainedly the first address of the subsequent session recorded in the read-in area of a session, and it is necessary to close the session so as to read data by means of a reproduction-only device. According to the invention, a set of information on management of unrecorded areas and a set of information on management of file structure / file information are recorded as chain-type information (111, 115, . . . ) and are read chainedly in a volume space so as to acquire the latest management information. Open maintenance information (105, 125) is recorded at the start of recording and close maintenance information (107, 126) is recorded at the end of the recording. The information is read chainedly, and thus information on volume is acquired.

A controller for use in an optical storage device is provided. The controller includes a block decoder / encoder for processing data to and from a media of the optical storage device. An ATAPI interface is also provided and is configured to process data and control signals for selectively communicating data to and from the optical storage device during operation in an ATAPI mode. Universal serial bus (USB) logic is configured to process data and control signals for selectively communicating data to and from the optical storage device during operation in a USB mode. The USB logic is configured to utilize data transfer control logic implemented by the ATAPI interface. Accordingly, the one controller can be integrated into either an external peripheral device that communicates over a USB connection in the USB mode, or into an internal peripheral device that communicates over an IDE connection in the ATAPI mode. The optical storage device can be any type of optical storage device, such as, for example a CD-RW, a CD-ROM, a CD-R, a DVD, and the like. Further, the optical storage device can be in the form of an internal or external peripheral device.< / PTEXT>

A computer is directed to select one or more folders containing an image file on at least one of the lower hierarchical levels, and record an image file contained in and below the selected folders on a CD-R when a storing process is specified, and generates a CD album. The album generation program sequentially searches folders having an image file immediately below the folders when the image file is recorded on the CD-R, generates a new folder for the folder having an image file immediately below the folder, and copies a target image file as a new image file in the new folder, thereby giving a folder name and a file name automatically generated according to DCF rule to the stored new folder and new image file.

The CD credit card includes vendor and cardholder information and a magnetic strip attached to the front surface designed to be used with a standard reading terminal. Formed on the rear surface is a CD media surface capable of being read in a standard CD-ROM player. In one embodiment, the CD media surface is a "multiple write and read" media surface capable of being produced by a CD-RW device. In a second embodiment, the CD media surface is in "write once, read many" media surface capable of being produced by a CD-R device. Formed centrally on the disc body is a spindle hole which enables the disc to be placed in a CD player. An optional plug may be inserted into the spindle hole.

A hardware and software system including a controller that can be operatively combined with several methods of display on a display screen under software and hardware control for the purpose of browsing through data stored in a memory device. The browsing of the data stored in a memory device is facilitated in such a way that it allows a rapid view of what contents are present and the organization of the material in the data, as well as rapid access to the items in the data involved. The controllers in the system have specialized functions for effecting various actions on the data displayed on the display screen in such a way that users can rapidly browse through the data involved. The methods of display may include interaction with CD-R, CD-RW, DVD, a portable optical large volume storage disk, a portable large volume non-optical storage medium, a TV, and an HDTV.

A bio-disc device including new valve control means and fluid movement system, a bio-driver apparatus in which a controller disc including a controller for the bio-disc is installed, and an assay method using the same, which are suitable for labs-on-a-chips for various diagnostic assays, nucleic acid hybridization assays, and immunoassays, are provided. The bio-driver apparatus is compatible with general optical discs, including audio CDs, CD-Rs, game CDs, DVDs, etc., and the assay method is compatible with general optical disc drivers, including CD-ROMs, DVD players, etc. Thus, the bio-driver apparatus and the assay method offer and economical and convenient alternative to existing products. In addition, the bio-driver apparatus can be readily and easily applied in connection with a computer for remote diagnosis via the Internet.

A method for preventing the illegal copying of a copy protected content by a computerized system by installing a driver in the operating system of the computerized system for intercepting any attempt of the I / O routines of the operating system to access the device drivers of the Operating System, producing a CRC codes for data read from devices containing original copies, producing a CRC codes for data to be written to devices, and preventing any attempt to write such data whenever the CRC code produced match a CRC code produced for read data. The protection of content stored on a recordable CD can be achieved by recording on the CD a first sA method for preventing the illegal copying of a copy protected content by a computerized system by installing a driver in the operating system of the computerized system for intercepting any attempt of the I / O routines of the operating system to access the device drivers of the Operating System, producing a CRC codes for data read from devices containing original copies, producing a CRC codes for data to be written to devices, and preventing any attempt to write such data whenever the CRC code produced match a CRC code produced for read data. The protection of content stored on a recordable CD can be achieved by recording on the CD a first session including one or more Tracks, each of which includes unique and / or nonstandard data structures. The protected content is then recorded on the CD in a concealed form together with an authentication module capable of determining the existence or non-existence of the unique and / or nonstandard data structures and capable of accessing the concealed content and reveal its content. Whenever attempting to access the CD, the authentication module is activated, and if the unique and / or nonstandard data structures are found on the CD, the concealed content is revealed and accessed.

Battery information is transmitted from a recording and playback apparatus to a host computer. In the host computer, based on the time for which operation can be continued, corresponding to the current operating status and the remaining battery level, which is stored in battery information, a warning is output, the data of a cache memory is written, data writing prohibition is set, and a forced closing process is performed. With this construction, in a system formed of a recording and playback apparatus, such as a CD-R / RW drive unit and a personal computer, a proper system operation corresponding to the remaining battery level of the recording and playback apparatus is obtained, and the data recorded in the recording medium is prevented from being destroyed as a result of operation stopping due to, for example, the remaining battery level becoming zero.

A predetermined initialization is made on a CD-R disc or a CD-RW disc using an existing formatting method to a specific disc on which recorded are a media number forming an encryption key based on a combination of a decimal six-digit disc ID, a decimal thirteen-digit MCN and a decimal five-digit ISRC serial number and encrypted data obtained by the encryption using this media number. This allows a user to make the copy of copyrighted data such as music, movie and computer program data only once, but inhibits the secondary copy from this copy disc to another disc, which achieves the protection of the copyrighted data.

Digitally encoded content (e.g., music) is provided in a protected mode, along with a player that can unlock and / or decode this music on a user's personal computer (PC) for enjoyment only at their PC. Since the music is in a proprietary, protected form, the user cannot download to players for other formats, e.g., MP3 players, nor can a CD be burned for use external to the PC. If the user decides that they like the content and wants to use it on another playback device, e.g., a MP3 player, or copy it onto a CD-R for use in a standard audio player, the user can initiate a transaction for payment through the player. Once the transaction is completed, the player either converts or transforms the content into a format usable by the, e.g., MP3 player, or converts or transforms the content into wave format and writes it to a CD-R.

A system for the duplication of binary data onto CD-R disks, the system including a copy unit, a host computer and computer software, the software being installed in the host computer to provide a user interface and to direct the transfer of data from the host computer to the copy unit including a set of multiple stacked recordable disk drives, a microprocessor electronically connected to the activating mechanism of a pivotal transport tower and to the set of multiple stacked recordable disk drives. A robotic disk pickup head on the pivotal transport tower is encompassed by a set of disk spindle members arranged in a symmetric semi-circular pattern around the central tower, the disk pickup head being connected to the pivotal transport tower with an elevator mechanism for lifting and transporting compact disks among the disk spindle members and any selected one of the stacked recordable disk drive members.

The present invention provides for a compact media player capable of playing a variety of audio and visual data embedded in a variety of media data formats, including but not limited to CD, CD-R, CD-RW, VCD, DVD, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW, and SD memory card. The player can also be used to receive TV broadcast signals and AM, FM and / or XM radio broadcast signals. In one embodiment, the compact media player can also perform computing functions. Also, the player of the present invention can be used as a means to transmit and receive media data to other media devices through A / V, USB and / or wireless interfaces. The player can also record incoming media data sources through those interfaces.

It is made possible to appreciate a material such as a single musical composition, a single video, and the like in various states. There is provided an optical head 31 for reading out contents data such as a musical composition, a video, and the like, metadata for arranging the contents data, and information for specifying the contents data from a CD-R 11 to which they are recorded. There is provided a circuit 35 for outputting the contents data read out by the optical head and data arranged by the metadata together.

Automatic selection of best shots from among a plurality of photographic images is enabled, while retaining photographic images of scenes, for which a possibility exists that a user feels are necessary, regardless of image quality. A readout portion reads out a plurality of photographic images, which are recorded on a memory card. A classifying portion classifies these photographic images into similar photographic image groups, which include similar photographic images. A selection condition setting portion of an extracting portion sets selection conditions so that at least one qualified photographic image is selected from each similar photographic image group. The extracting portion extracts qualified photographic image groups form each similar photographic image group, based on the set selection conditions. A printing portion prints only the qualified photographic images, and a recording portion records the qualified photographic images and other photographic images in different folders of a CD-R.

The present invention relates to methods and systems for extracting digital content using an interactive television application. The interactive television application may allow the user to record programs on a set-top box. The interactive television application may also allow the user to extract the audio from one of the recorded programs and transfer the extracted audio to removable media (e.g., a CD-R). The interactive television application also be configured to perform a future transfer of digital content to removable media. The future transfer may occur without requiring any further user interaction.

A CD-R drive has two USB ports. One USB port is connected as an ordinary interface port to a host computer by a USB cable, and the other USB port is connected as an assist power supply port to the host computer by another USB cable. With this arrangement, the CD-R drive can operate with maximum current consumption of 1.0 A without using a separate AC power supply adapter because each USB port allows passage of 500 mA of current at maximum.

A CD-R where a key generating program or the like is stored, and a USB memory where a public key is stored are delivered to a supplier from a receiver. A common key is generated by the supplier. Delivery data which is to be encrypted using the generated common key and a common key which is encrypted using the public key are stored in the CD-R by the supplier. The CD-R and the USB memory are delivered to the receiver by the supplier. The encrypted common key is decrypted by the receiver using a private key. The encrypted delivery data is decrypted by the receiver using the decrypted common key.

A DVD playback apparatus accurately discriminates a hybrid disc, to prevent a recordable CD installed therein from being damaged by a laser beam for a DVD / MMCD. The hybrid disc includes a label printed surface formed on a substrate, a CD recording surface formed below the label printed surface, having identification information expressing a disc type, and a DVD recording surface formed below the CD recording surface. The DVD playback apparatus irradiates a CD laser beam on an optical disk installed therein. If data is readable from the optical disc, it is checked whether the identification information is recorded in the predetermined recording area. The DVD playback apparatus recognizes the optical disc as the hybrid disc, if the identification information is recorded in the predetermined recording area.

The present invention has an object to stably reproduce wobble signals of all disks of CD-R / RW, DVD-R / RW and DVD-RAM by one wobble signal reproducing circuit. In the wobble signal reproducing circuit, an AGC (AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL) circuit for equating a push-pull circuit output of a wide range and an RF amplitude of an optical detector output of two systems obtained by push-pull, and an AGC (AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL) circuit for making a wobble amplitude uniform are provided with a function to hold a gain or to change over a response time constant, and at the time of reproduction of the DVD-R / RW, a land pre-pit region is detected by the push-pull output to hold AGC (AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL) or change over a response time constant. Besides, in an address information recording region (PID region) at the time of reproduction of the DVD-RAM, the AGC (AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL) is held or the response time constant is changed over.

A new Musical CD Creation Unit for providing both review and recording functions for the automated merchandising of music entertainment on recordable CDs. The inventive device includes a storage means, a selection means, and a production means. A CD jukebox of the kind commonly available and used in commercial markets provides is used to store musical selections. A computer terminal having a display monitor and input means, such as a computer keyboard or a touch screen allows a customer to review and create a musical selection to be reproduced on a recordable CD. Predetermined musical selections allow a customer to make selections based on music type, such as jazz, pop, rock, country, soul, gospel, or blues, popularity, such as "Top 20 Hits," artist, or other options. To provide fully automated merchandising capabilities, the Musical CD Creation Unit has "vending" features including a purchase amount display, a magnetic card reader for credit cards, and a currency changer for cash such that a customer can purchase the recordable CD without assistance from store personnel.

An input data recording apparatus is provided with a data inputting section 7 for inputting image data, moving data image and music / sound data; a data edit section 8 for editing to display a slide show using the inputted data; a data conversion section 9 for converting the slide show data into the data of Video-CD format or DVD-Video format that can be reproduced by the image reproducing equipment 21 such as a DVD player and a game console; and a data transfer section 10 / data recording section 11 for recording the aforementioned data and application on such a recording medium as a CD-R and DVD-R, with consideration given to the order of seeking data in the equipment, in such a way that they can be reproduced by computer equipment and image reproducing equipment.

A DVD (number all-purpose disc) playback apparatus accurately discriminates a hybrid disc, to prevent a recordable CD (compact disc) installed therein from being damaged by a laser beam for a DVD / MMCD. The hybrid disc includes a label printed surface formed on a substrate, a CD recording surface formed below the label printed surface, having identification information expressing a disc type, and a DVD recording surface formed below the CD recording surface. The DVD playback apparatus irradiates a CD laser beam on an optical disk installed therein. If data is readable from the optical disc, it is checked whether the identification information is recorded in the predetermined recording area. The DVD playback apparatus recognizes the optical disc as the hybrid disc, if the identification information is recorded in the predetermined recording area.

The invention relates to the field of CD juke-boxes, and discloses a physical isolation type compact disc read-write device. The physical isolation type compact disc read-write device comprises an intranet controller, an extranet server, a switch, a sensor, a blank CD cassette, a recordable CD driver, a CD-ROM, a recycled CD cassette, a CD extractor and a CD catcher, wherein CD extraction of the CD extractor, CD catching of the CD catcher and CD writing of the recordable CD driver are finished under the control of the intranet controller; the intranet controller controls a read-only tray to be popped up or closed through the switch; the extranet server controls the CD-ROM to carry out CD reading and pop up the read-only tray after reading; the sensor sends the detected information of popping up of the read-only tray, namely the information of finishing of CD reading to the intranet controller; the intranet controller controls a manipulator to put a read CD to the recycled CD cassette. The physical isolation type compact disc read-write device is compact in structure, can achieve unidirectional transmission of data and improves the information safety.

The present invention relates to method and apparatus for recording new data in a writable disk such as a once-writable disk CD-R and a rewritable disk CD-RW after previous recording to the disk is interrupted abnormally. A method of determining a recordable position of a writable disk according to the present invention, reads data recording information of the writable disk, examines whether or not an area after a recordable position indicated by the read data recording information has recorded data, and changes the recordable position to another position for new input data if the area has recorded data. Therefore, new data is always written after any uncompleted data track without being written over previously recorded data even if the recording information of an uncompleted data track is wrong or unusable. The method and apparatus for determining a recordable position of a writable disk according to the present invention, enable new data not to be overwritten onto previously recorded data whose recording was interrupted by a servo or writing failure caused from a mechanical shock. This allows new data to be recorded properly as well as prevents previously written data from being damaged or lost.

According to the present invention, it is possible to accurately start an optical disc apparatus and to reduce a startup time therefor, and it is possible to securely and accurately reproduce / record information with respect to a plurality of types of optical discs in accordance with the type. According to the present invention, by calculating a threshold value of quantity of reflected light for discriminating the type of optical disc on a basis of a measured value of quantity of reflected light from an optical disc of high reflectivity such as CD-ROM and CD-R and a measured value of quantity of reflected light from an optical disc of low reflectivity such as CD-RW to update the threshold value, the type of the optical disc loaded into the optical disc apparatus is discriminated securely and in short time.

[Problem] There has been a problem that, in the case where a plurality of play list files are recorded in a record medium such as a CD-R, it is difficult to manage the play list files. [Means for Solution] A recording and reproducing system has a CD-RW medium 15 for holding a plurality of play list files for storing a play list describing reproduction order of a plurality of data files, a file recording means 14 of storing in a play list file menu file a play list file menu which is information for selecting a predetermined play list file, a menu definition file creating means 33, a controlling means 21 of displaying play list file menu information on all or a part of the stored play list file menus and selecting the predetermined play list file according to an instruction, a reproduction instructing means 22, a file reproducing means 23, and a data file output means 24.

Optical medium identification codes, such as the ATIP start codes used for CD-R optical media, are preassigned by optical medium manufacturer for association with planned optical media of the manufacturer. Optical disc drive manufacturers build optical disc drives having the preassigned optical medium identification codes in write strategy tables even though the optical disc drives are manufactured and sold before release and development of write strategies for the planned optical media. General write strategies associated with the preassigned optical medium identification codes provide more rapid write speeds for optical media having preassigned codes than for optical media having unknown identification codes by basing the preassigned write strategies on planned optical media design parameters, such as similarities with existing optical media of the manufacturer.

A hardware and software system including a controller that can be operatively combined with several methods of display screen under software and hardware control for the purpose of browsing through data stored in a memory device. The browsing of the data stored in a memory device is facilitated in such a way that it allows a rapid view of what contents are present and the organization of the material in the data, as well as rapid access to the items in the data involved. The controllers [203] in the system have specialized functions for effecting various actions on the data displayed on the display screen [201] in such a way that users can rapidly browse through the data involved. The method of display may include interaction with CD-R, CD-­RW, DVD, a portable optical large volume storage disk, a portable large volume non­-optical storage medium, a TV, and an HDTV.