The invention provides an
image texture feature extraction method and
system based on a Hamming-Pedeson graph, and the method comprises the steps: directionally analyzing the relation between pixels of an image according to the Pedeson graph, describing the local fluctuation trend of the relation through employing a
threshold function and a structural mode, constructing a local three-valued pattern PLTP
feature vector of the Pedeson graph, and carrying out the
feature extraction of the local three-valued pattern PLTP
feature vector of the Pedeson graph. The robustness, the discrimination capability and the applicability of
texture feature extraction operators are improved; the
Hamming distance between the central point of the PLTP code and the adjacent point is calculated to extract the
spatial structure of the PLTP code, so that the HDPLBP
feature vector based on the
Hamming distance is generated, and the accuracy of
image texture description is improved; the statistical histograms of the PLTP descriptor and the HDPLBP descriptor are combined into the PLTPHHDPLTP
texture feature histogram, so that the
texture feature quantity can more intuitively and effectively represent the
image texture condition, and the texture description capability is ensured to be more robust and stable. Compared with a traditional
texture descriptor, image texture analysis is more effective, local information and
spatial distribution information are considered, and the function of completely extracting image texture features is achieved.