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66 results about "Ternary tree" patented technology

In computer science, a ternary tree is a tree data structure in which each node has at most three child nodes, usually distinguished as "left", “mid” and "right". Nodes with children are parent nodes, and child nodes may contain references to their parents. Outside the tree, there is often a reference to the "root" node (the ancestor of all nodes), if it exists. Any node in the data structure can be reached by starting at root node and repeatedly following references to either the left, mid or right child.

Digital modeling and searching method for personal relationships and events

Interpersonal relationship is a significant field in social network research, and is increasingly attended by many scholars. The word 'connection' is increasingly popular, and the 'connection' has become an indispensable social resource of people. The digital modeling and searching method for personal relationships and events belongs to an application foundation type research field of social computing, and provides support service for establishment and application of a practical digital personal relationship network. The digital modeling and searching method comprises the following steps of: defining an event concept model, and excavating and analyzing the relevant personal relationship of the event concept model based on a method for establishing a relevant role chain, establishing a personal relationship concept model based on a characteristic ternary tree structure, providing a digital system implementation method of the personal relationship concept model, constructing a personal family relationship network, and constructing a personal social relationship network according to personal life cycle event connection; and excavating and computing family culture, family connection relationship, social relationship connected with the family and the connection number and connection degree of the social relationship, comprehensively reflecting the personal connection information, and providing a specific searching method.
Owner:吴刚

Ternary tree planning calculation method for solving three-dimensional packing problem

ActiveCN107977756AMake up for the "combination explosion" problemSimple calculationForecastingLogisticsThree-dimensional spaceComputation process
The invention provides a ternary tree planning calculation method for solving a three-dimensional packing problem. Based on an existing technology, X, Y and Z axes of a three-dimensional space are converted into three branches of a tree diagram of a ternary tree for study through creative problem solving ideas, and a packing sequence can be naturally formed; the level-wise search can be implemented, and the calculation process can be simplified; and meanwhile, by adopting the scheme, all directional constraint conditions can be taken into account, packed objects of which the front sides, rightsides and upper sides are spaces to be packed can be classified into the category, and a binary tree packing scheme parallel to the height direction can also be classified into the category. The technical scheme of the invention can make up for the problem of 'combination explosion' of multi-constraint conditions of the packing scheme; and compared with an existing packing scheme, the method hasthe following advantages: a ternary tree structure can be formed, and the packing sequence can be naturally formed; the level-wise search can be implemented, and the entire calculation process is simple and effective; through optimization calculations, a complete optimization result can be obtained; and the packing schemes of objects to be packed in different directionality can be proposed.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV TAN KAH KEE COLLEGE

Secondary screening based high-efficiency abnormal time series data extraction method

The invention discloses a high-efficiency abnormal time series data extraction method, which can be used for finding exceptions from electrocardiogram (ECG) data to detect a heart disease. The method includes: allowing a distance function in a system to adopt DTW (Dynamic Time Warping) distance to replace the conventional Euclidean distance so as to reduce phase displacement errors; mapping original time series data (ECG) into a series of character string sequences through the SAX technique, and storing the character string sequences into an Array data structure and a Trie ternary tree data structure; finding the most likely abnormal sequences as candidate exceptions through the Array and the Trie ternary tree; finding the nearest neighbor distance of the first candidate exception as a first threshold distance from the ECG data through secondary screening; verifying the candidate exception as the final inquired exception through nest inner and outer circulation, otherwise updating the candidate exception; and finally obtaining abnormal time series in the ECG data after the inner and outer circulation is completely executed. The method can solve the problem that rapid accurate finding of exceptions is difficult to achieve in mass ECG data due to high DTW distance redundancy.
Owner:北京中科慧云科技有限公司

Tag anti-collision method based on self-adaptive hybrid query tree in RFID (radio frequency identification) system

InactiveCN102663333AImprove performanceAddressing impacts on anti-collision performanceSensing record carriersSpecial data processing applicationsTime delaysBinary tree
The invention relates to a tag anti-collision method based on a self-adaptive hybrid query tree in an RFID (radio frequency identification) system. The tag anti-collision method includes firstly, establishing a binary-to-ternary conversion method for electronic product codes (EPCs) of electronic tags, secondly, providing a method for constructing a ternary query tree to identify the tags, thirdly, valuing according to lengths of the EPCs to construct the hybrid query tree method to solve the problem of coexistence of a binary tree and a ternary tree, and finally, setting entry and departure mechanisms to acquire the tag anti-collision method of the self-adaptive hybrid query tree according to mobility of the tags. The tag anti-collision method based on the self-adaptive hybrid query tree in the RFID (radio frequency identification) system has the advantages that the ternary tree method has optimized performance in the tag anti-collision method based on a tree structure, the problem that complete ternary conversion of the EPCs fails is solved, the difficulty in identifying the moving tags is overcome, time delay of identification is shortened well, and the colliding and idling processes are reduced. In addition, the tag anti-collision method is suitable for RFID scenes with large-scale movable tags.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Low-complexity fast VVC intra-frame coding method

The invention discloses a fast VVC (Video Video Coding) intra-frame coding method with low complexity. According to the method, a CU division module based on context correlation firstly divides a CU into a complex block and a simple block according to texture features of a current CU block; all types of division are terminated in advance for a simple block, and binary tree division and ternary tree division are continued for a complex block, so that the problem of overhigh complexity caused by multi-type tree division is solved. In addition, the encoder decides the optimal mode of the current CU. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, optimizing an intra-frame roughing part, selecting a central angle every four angles in an angle mode of which the index value of an intra-frame angle prediction mode is 2-67, and then respectively adding two angle mode searches before and after a small range based on the central angle; and then, optimizing a finely selected part in the frame by utilizing a probability distribution characteristic of a most probable mode (MPM). According to the method disclosed by the invention, the complexity of VVC coding is reduced while the coding quality is ensured, and particularly, the method has very good coding performance for a high-resolution video.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Quick image scrambling method based on local equilibrium ternary tree theory

The invention discloses a quick image scrambling method based on a local equilibrium ternary tree theory, wherein the scrambling method comprises the following steps: a first element of an original image is used as a root node of a ternary tree, three elements closely neighbored to the first element are used as left, middle and right subnodes of the root node; three elements closely neighbored to the middle node are used as left, middle and right subnodes of the node; one element closely neighbored to the left node is used as the subnode of the node, one element closely neighbored to the right node is used as the subnode of the node; by parity of reasoning, the entire image matdix is used as a local equilibrium ternary tree. An ergodic process comprises the following steps: the root node is traversed; the traverse is carried out according to the level of the tree, every layer is sequentially traversed according to the middle, left and right nodes. The traversed elements are stored in a one-dimensional numerical group; the one-dimensional numerical group is transformed to the size of the original image to finish the positive scrambling of the image. The method can quickly reach an ideal scrambling effect, and the scrambling is stable, the image recovered after scrambling is free from loss; the method has relatively strong ability in shear resistance, compression, wave filtering and noise attack.
Owner:LIAONING UNIVERSITY

Multi-type tree structure block division mode decision early termination method

The invention discloses a multi-type tree structure block division mode selection early termination method. The method comprises the following steps: S1, taking a first frame in an image group as a key frame to obtain an optimal decision threshold; S2, initializing all optional division modes of the current CU; S3, selecting the ith mode from all selectable division modes S as the division mode of the current CU; S4, performing corresponding judgment according to whether the selected mode is horizontal division or vertical division so as to perform quick partition decision; S5, carrying out corresponding judgment according to whether the selected mode is binary tree division or ternary tree division so as to carry out rapid partition decision. Threshold control is performed through the first frame of the image group so that the threshold is enabled to be more suitable for the current image frame, unnecessary division mode prediction can be avoided by using the spatial domain texture information of the image, the computational complexity of the coding algorithm can be effectively reduced on the premise of ensuring the coding effect, and the coding efficiency can be enhanced, the encoding time is greatly saved, and the encoding performance loss can be ignored.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Dipole patch antenna based on ternary tree arc-shaped fractal structure

A dipole patch antenna based on a ternary tree arc-shaped fractal structure is composed of a front surface and a back surface. The front surface comprises a first antenna oscillator which is composed of a ternary tree one-order arc-shaped structure, a two-order arc-shaped structure, and an antenna linear structure. The front surface further comprises an impedance matching part, a microstrip transmission input line, a Balun feeding structure and the like. The back surface of the antenna is provided with a second antenna oscillator in complete axial symmetry with the structure of the first antenna oscillator. The back surface further comprises an impedance matching part, a microstrip transmission output line, etc. According to the dipole patch antenna, a microstrip Balun feeding manner is utilized, and a two-order fractal dipole patch antenna is designed by means of the ternary tree and arc-shaped structures. Self similarity and spatial filling performance of the fractal structure are utilized so that smaller dimension is realized under a precondition that technological indexes such as antenna gain, directional diagram input impedance and radiation uniformity are satisfied, and a requirement for small size of the antenna is satisfied. The antenna structure has advantages of easy realization, stable performance and relatively wide application prospect in an RFID field.
Owner:JIANGXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Grey wolf optimization algorithm and complete ternary tree structure wavelet domain color multi-watermark method

The invention belongs to the field of digital image watermarking technology and copyright protection, and provides a wavelet domain color multi-watermarking technology, which can adjust the balance among invisibility, robustness and capacity of watermarks, and can also effectively resist known noise attacks, shearing attacks, rotation attacks and other attacks. Therefore, according to the grey wolf optimization algorithm and complete ternary tree structure wavelet domain color multi-watermark method, in the watermark embedding process, three color watermark images are firstly encrypted into agrey level image through a ternary tree encryption technology; then, wavelet transformation is carried out on the color host image, a selected frequency part is transformed into a YCbCr color space, then singular value decomposition is carried out, and the multiple encrypted color watermarks are embedded into a singular value part of the carrier image; and finally, the singular value part containing the secret image is combined with the feature vector, and inverse wavelet transform is performed to obtain a carrier image containing the secret image. The method is mainly applied to occasions where image watermarks are embedded.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Fast coding unit division method for H.266/VVC intra-frame prediction coding

According to the fast coding unit division method for H.266/VVC intra-frame prediction coding, the texture complexity of a current coding CU is judged according to a texture descriptor, if the current coding CU is a flat region, division of the current CU is terminated, quadtree division is carried out on a CU block with the size of 64 * 64 to obtain a CU block with the size of 32 * 32, horizontal and vertical activity degrees are calculated, and the CU block with the size of 32 * 32 is obtained. If the difference between the horizontal activity degree and the vertical activity degree is smaller than a set threshold value, a VTM default mode is adopted, if the horizontal activity degree is larger than the vertical activity degree, texture activity degrees of quadtree division, horizontal binary tree division and horizontal ternary tree division are calculated, and if the vertical activity degree is larger than the horizontal activity degree, texture activity degrees of quadtree division, horizontal binary tree division and horizontal ternary tree division are calculated; the texture activity degrees of quadtree division, vertical binary tree division and vertical ternary tree division are calculated, the texture activity degrees are judged, a corresponding division mode is selected, and otherwise, a VTM default mode is adopted; according to the method, flat CU block division can be terminated in advance, a large amount of cost calculation is skipped, and the coding time is simply and effectively saved.
Owner:HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY
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