25 results about "Traumatology" patented technology

The utility model discloses a kind of upper limb ice compress devices for orthopedics diagnosis and treatment, including sleeve holder, the top of the both sides of sleeve holder is uniformly fixedly installed with connecting seat, the top of connecting seat is provided with upper cover plate, the bottom of upper cover plate is adhered with ice compress bag by magic tape, the lower of ice compress bag is provided with arc support plate, the both ends of upper cover plate are uniformly fixedly installed with clamping seat, the bottom of clamping seat is fixedly installed with moving plate.The utility model is connected by setting ice compress bag, clamping seat and moving plate, the ice compress bag is connected using the mode of adhesion, can be fixed on the top of sleeve holder quickly, and in use process, ice compress position is different, and the ice compress bag position of upper cover plate and bottom can be moved and adjusted forward and backward, ice compress bag does not need to be replaced frequently, and the installation part of the ice compress bag is not fixed, can be adjusted at will, and can be firmly attached on the surface of upper limb, improve the ice compress efficiency of patient.

The invention discloses an ointment smearing device for the orthopedics department, and relates to the technical field of ointment smearing devices, the ointment smearing device comprises a storage cavity, a T-shaped plate and a handle plate, a medicine inlet is formed in one side of the outer wall of the storage cavity, and a feeding door is arranged on the inner surface wall of the medicine inlet. According to the scheme, after bone and traumatology plaster is stored in the storage cavity, six heating pipes are started through a controller, under the action of a heat preservation sleeve and a temperature sensor, the interior of the plaster conveying pipe can be heated to the needed temperature, then an electric telescopic rod is started through the controller, and under the action of two limiting rods and a limiting ring, the plaster conveying pipe can be heated to the needed temperature; when the bone fracture plaster is applied, the extrusion medicine feeding plate can be driven to move downwards, the bone fracture plaster in the storage cavity enters the plaster conveying pipe along the round medicine outlet hole, at the moment, the internal orthopedic plaster is preheated, finally, the bone fracture is applied along the strip-shaped medicine outlet hole and the applying nozzle, and it can be guaranteed that the orthopedic plaster cannot be cooled; the ointment can be absorbed by the wounded part in time, and the treatment effect is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a trauma surgery abdomen decontamination device which comprises a disinfection box and a spray pipe, an infusion tube is inserted into the side wall of the spray pipe, a spray head is mounted at the bottom end of the spray pipe, a piston slides in the spray pipe, a pull rod is fixed to the top end of the piston, and a spring sleeves the outer wall of the pull rod. An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the spray pipe and comprises a shell fixed to the outer wall of the spray pipe, a threaded rod A is rotationally arranged in the shell, a rotary knob is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded rod A, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod A, and the surface of the threaded rod A is movably sleeved with a sliding sleeve A; the rotary knob synchronously drives the threaded rod B to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve B moves up and down, the adjusting rod pushes the moving plate to slide in the inner cavity of the spray head, the moving plate drives the ball to synchronously move through the vertical rod, the output amount and the spraying form of the decontamination liquid are synchronously adjusted, and the decontamination requirements of different abdominal wounds are met.

The present invention relates to medicine and the pharmaceutical industry, and more particularly to agents capable of inhibiting inflammatory processes, and even more particularly to agents that have an antimicrobial, sorptive, angioprotective and wound-healing effect on local inflammatory processes of the skin and soft tissues, for use in surgery, traumatology and dermatology. What is proposed in the present invention is a combination including dexpanthenol, methyluracil and chloramphenicol, and also a pharmaceutical composition based thereon.

This invention relates to medicine, specifically traumatology and orthopedics. It is intended for the treatment of fractures with delayed consolidation, as well as fractures with long-term non-union. The objective of the invention is to develop and implement a new closed, minimally invasive, intraosseous autografting technique for the treatment of fractures with slow healing. The essence of the invention is that when treating fractures with delayed consolidation in the presence of an installed metal rod, it is removed, after which, if necessary, a preliminary expansion of the bone marrow canal is performed, and along its course, an autograft obtained from the iliac crest or tibia is introduced into the area of ​​the fracture site, while the introduction of the autograft is carried out under the control of an electron-optical converter. The technical result consists of stimulating osteogenesis processes and accelerating fracture consolidation, reducing the trauma of surgical intervention, decreasing the risk of postoperative complications, and shortening the treatment and rehabilitation time for patients.

According to the clinical leg fixing device for the orthopedics department, handles are fixedly installed on the two sides of an operating bed, and a fixing assembly is detachably fixed to one handle; the fixing assembly comprises a base, the base is placed on the operating bed, two pairs of fixing heads are symmetrically fixed to the two sides of the base, a fixing strip is fixed to the pair of fixing heads on one side through first bolts, and the fixing strip is fixed to one handle through second bolts; a supporting seat is arranged on the base in a sliding manner, and a moving assembly is arranged between the base and the supporting seat, so that the supporting seat can freely move on the base; two lifting grooves are formed in the supporting base, lifting strips are arranged in the lifting grooves in a sliding mode, a supporting roller is fixed to the tops of the lifting strips together, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the supporting base, threads are arranged in the threaded hole, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with a locking bolt, and the locking bolt presses one lifting strip to achieve position locking.

FIELD: traumatology; orthopedics.SUBSTANCE: used in the treatment of displaced fractures of both columns of the acetabulum (AC). After performing repositioning and metal osteosynthesis of the anterior column of the acetabulum, X-ray control is performed. A proximal support consisting of two halves is formed on bone rods inserted into the iliac bones. On the hip, on the bone rods, on the side of the acetabulum fracture, in a position of its internal rotation by 10° , a distal support along the outer surface is formed with the possibility of movement, distraction and lateralization. The proximal and distal supports are connected by rods, with the help of which distraction along the axis of the femur is performed by 2 cm and its lateralization by rods by 1.5 cm, the apparatus is stabilized, and X-ray control is performed.EFFECT: method ensures anatomically correct restoration of the acetabulum and its reliable stabilization, allowing the patient to be activated at an early stage due to the formation of a proximal support from two halves on bone rods inserted into the iliac bones, creating the ability to produce and maintain internal rotation of the hip, distraction and lateralization of the hip along its axis due to internal rotation of the hip by 10°, creating tension in the short external rotators of the hip.1 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex

The utility model provides an accurate fixing brace for wrist joint fracture, which relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments for traumatology department and comprises a brace unit, a fastening component is arranged on the surface of the brace unit, and a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the brace unit; the fixing pressure can be conveniently mastered by a person in real time through the pressure sensor, the fixing tightness can be adjusted according to the pressure condition, the connecting plate is rotated, the connecting plate drives the sleeve plate and the movable disc to move, the sleeve plate drives the palm rest and the palm of a patient to adjust the ulnar deviation and radial deviation fixing positions, and the fixing effect is good. The output end of the electric push rod drives the connecting rod and the frame rod to move, the frame rod drives the push plate to move towards one side around the axis of the rotating shaft, then the push plate drives the fixing rod, the palm rest and the palm of the patient to conduct palm bending or back stretching movement, and therefore the proper fixing position can be better adjusted according to the fracture condition of the patient. The later-stage reduction and recovery of the fracture part of the patient are facilitated.

The present invention relates to a rupturing tool for surgical interventions and to a rupturing system comprising the rupturing tool and a rupturing movement generator device. The rupturing tool and system are intended for the field of traumatology, particularly for the creation of bone tunnels suitable for the proper anatomical reconstruction of tendons and ligaments; for example, for the creation of bone tunnels in interventions for reconstructing the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) of the knee joint and in interventions for repairing the supraspinatus tendon of the shoulder joint.

FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to neurology, traumatology, and orthopedics. It can be used in the treatment of pain syndrome in patients with osteoarthritis of large joints. The method involves conducting 5-10 xenon therapy procedures using the Carboxica device. The drug is injected subcutaneously, para-articularly around the joint at a distance of 2-3 cm from each other, with an interval of 48 hours. The xenon dosage per procedure is 5 ml / kg of the patient's weight.EFFECT: method is available, increases the effectiveness of treating pain syndrome in patients, and has a long-term analgesic effect.1 cl, 3 tbl, 3 ex

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, and particularly discloses a structured electronic medical record for traumatology department, which is characterized in that the value distribution of each field in training data is counted, and in combination with a data item attribute map, a large model is used for identifying fields needing to be enhanced and reasons; revaluing the JSON field according to the proportion of about 10% based on the medical knowledge base and the dialogue context, and generating a revising list; constructing a corresponding relationship between the field and the dialogue position, and rewriting the dialogue to enable a new dialogue to be consistent with the new JSON; performing consistency verification on the change, discarding the change when the accuracy is lower than 85%, otherwise, storing the change in a warehouse; injecting doctor / patient role information into the partial dialogue; training evaluation is carried out to obtain overall and field-level indexes, and bad case attribution is carried out on fields with the accuracy lower than 0.8 to generate a next round of enhancement strategy; and performing state reflection at the end of each round of iteration according to the evaluation indexes and strategies, and outputting continuous or terminated iteration. Training data diversity is increased, and model performance is improved.

The utility model provides a nursing support for the orthopedics department and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments for the orthopedics department. Comprising a fixing strap, straps are symmetrically mounted at the top of the fixing strap, and chest straps which are distributed oppositely are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the free end, of the straps; the supporting assembly is used for stimulating normal development of the acetabulum of the infant, and the supporting assembly is connected with the back strap and the fixing strap. By arranging the supporting assembly, the hip joint of a baby can be rapidly supported and limited, the supporting position can be conveniently adjusted, the supporting effect with the good comfort degree is achieved, structures in the supporting assembly are mutually buckled and complemented in function, the whole structure of the supporting assembly is made of plastic materials, and the supporting assembly is convenient to use. Meanwhile, the structure is light, the machining process is simple, and manufacturing is easy.

The utility model discloses a triple-head belt for the orthopedics department of traditional Chinese medicine. The triple-head belt comprises a fixing part main body, opposite side oxter fixing belts, opposite side shoulder fixing belts and same side shoulder fixing belts, wherein the opposite side oxter fixing belts, the opposite side shoulder fixing belts and the same side shoulder fixing belts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the fixing part main body; the fixing part main body is arranged at the elbow joint of a patient in a wrapping manner; one end, far away from the fixing part main body, of the opposite side armpit fixing belt is connected to the opposite side shoulder armpit of a patient, one end, far away from the fixing part main body, of the opposite side shoulder fixing belt is connected to the opposite side shoulder of the patient, and one end, far away from the fixing part main body, of the same side shoulder fixing belt is connected to the same side shoulder of the patient. The elbow joint of a patient is fixed and positioned in a mode of combining full covering of an affected part and three-way fixing, secondary dislocation and deviation of the elbow joint of the patient in the rehabilitation process can be effectively reduced, the rehabilitation effect of the patient is greatly improved, and the elbow joint fixing device has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient and fast to operate.

FIELD: traumatology; orthopedics.SUBSTANCE: used for arthroscopy of the hip joint to eliminate Cam or combined types of femoroacetabular impingement. A proximal anterolateral port is created to the peripheral portion of the hip joint, which is used as a viewing port at the beginning of the operation; 4 cm distal and 2 cm lateral to the intersection of the midline of the femur and the perpendicular drawn to it through the apex of the greater trochanter, an anterior port is created, which is used as an instrumental port at the beginning of the operation. The deformation zone is brought to the bone burr, changing the positions of flexion and extension, internal and external rotation of the lower limb, and until the appearance of spring resistance of the fibers of the lateral joint capsule and the ileofemoral ligament, resection of excess bone mass of the anterior surface of the proximal femur within the boundaries of the Cam-deformation is performed. The viewing and instrument ports are changed and the deep fibers of the proximal joint capsule and the ileofemoral ligament are released from the acetabulum. In the presence of Pincer deformity, soft tissues are removed to visualize excess bone mass within the boundaries of the Pincer deformity, and resection of excess bone mass of the anterolateral edge of the acetabulum within the boundaries of the Pincer deformity is performed until radiographic visualization of the absence of intersection of the anterior and posterior edges of the acetabulum. The viewing and instrument ports are replaced. An arthroscope is positioned on the outer edge of the joint capsule fibers, and bone resection of the posterolateral surface of the proximal femur is completed within the boundaries of the Cam deformity by inserting a bone burr from the skin incision of the anterior port into the capsule opening of the proximal anterolateral port, preserving the fibers of the joint capsule and the ileofemoral ligament.EFFECT: method ensures correction of the proximal femur within the boundaries of the Cam-deformation while maintaining the integrity of the structures of the passive capsular-ligamentous stabilizers and eliminates the development of complications in the form of microinstability of the hip joint, anterior dislocation of the femoral head, heterotopic ossification due to maintaining the integrity of the structures of the passive capsular-ligamentous stabilizers and eliminating the development of microinstability of the hip joint, anterior dislocation of the femoral head and heterotopic ossification.1 cl, 1 ex

The invention relates to the field of medicine, and more particularly to traumatology and orthopaedics. A compressor-distractor for external fixation comprises: supports in the form of closed and / or open rings having holes and having lugs on the outer face thereof that are provided with holes for receiving fastening elements, the supports being connected to one another by threaded rods and repositioning assemblies; bone fixation elements; and also fastening elements. The compressor-distractor for external fixation is made up of the following interconnected components: a base unit encircling the shin; a module for fixation and movement of the bones of the hindfoot; and a module for fixation and movement of the bones of the forefoot. The technical result of the claimed compressor-distractor is that of simplifying and standardizing the design, and increasing the possibilities for treating ankle and foot injuries and disorders.

The invention relates to the technical field of massage agentia, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine agentia for massage and a preparation method and application thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine agentia is an external traditional Chinese medicine preparation composed of traditional Chinese medicine fluid extract prepared from the traditional Chinese medicine composition and a base matrix; wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition consists of the following medicinal materials in parts by weight: 8-12 parts of peach kernels, 8-12 parts of safflower, 6-10 parts of honeysuckle stems, 6-10 parts of loofah sponge, 8-12 parts of curcuma zedoary, 8-12 parts of rhizoma sparganii, 5-8 parts of ligusticum, 3-5 parts of fermented soybean, 5-8 parts of cortex acanthopanacis, 4-6 parts of fructus psoraleae, 4-6 parts of rhizoma dioscoreae nipponicae and 5-8 parts of hematoxylon. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for massage provided by the invention can be matched with a unique external treatment method formed by a paste massage therapy, is used for treating various orthopedics and traumatology diseases, such as various acute and chronic soft tissue injuries, stiff neck, cervical spondylosis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, lumbar disc herniation, osteoarthritis, spinal facet joint disorder, tenosynovitis and the like, has a particularly remarkable curative effect on knee osteoarthritis, and is free of toxic and side effects. The massage cream is obviously superior to common massage cream.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating traumatology diseases and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine compositions. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared from the following raw materials: radix notoginseng, flos carthami, radix rehmanniae, dragon's blood, radix aucklandiae, radix et rhizoma rhei, cortex phellodendri, radix aconiti kusenzoffii, radix aconiti kusnezoffii, flos daturae, herba lycopi, radix angelicae, folium hibisci mutabilis, a borneol-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound, a camphor-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound, an artificial musk-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound and a leavening agent. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is combined with an enzymolysis-fermentation process, the release of effective components is promoted, the bioavailability is improved, and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation has the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, clearing heat and purging stasis and easing pain and has a remarkable curative effect on patients with traumatology diseases.

The invention discloses a hand nursing exercise device for orthopedics and traumatology, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, the hand nursing exercise device comprises a supporting seat, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat, four adjusting seats are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and threaded rods are rotatably connected to the interiors of the four adjusting seats; the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a moving seat, and a first rotating connecting seat, a telescopic rod, a training spring, a second rotating connecting seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a rotating seat and a finger sleeve are used in cooperation, so that a patient actively conducts finger bending and stretching movement; a control button can be pressed through fingers, positive-angle overturning is conducted through a double-shaft motor, a shaft rod, a driving rotating wheel, a driven rotating wheel, a transmission shaft and a palm supporting plate, the palm of a patient is dragged to conduct wrist joint stretching training, cooperative training of the fingers and the wrist of the patient is achieved, recovery of the hand function of the patient is promoted, and the exercise effect of the hand of the patient is improved.

The present invention relates to a rupturing tool for surgical interventions and to a rupturing system comprising the rupturing tool and a rupturing movement generator device. The rupturing tool and system are intended for the field of traumatology, particularly to the creation of bone tunnels suitable for the proper anatomical reconstruction of tendons and ligaments; for example, for the creation of bone tunnels in interventions for reinserting the supraspinatus muscle tendon of the rotator cuff of the shoulder joint or in interventions for reconstructing the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) of the knee joint.

The invention relates to a spacer mould used in the field of health, particularly in orthopaedics and traumatology, during the treatment of infections around knee prostheses. The invention particularly relates to a modular spacer mould for the femur, having detachable moulds that allow the length to be adjusted by means of a toothed structure and that enable the antibiotic cement to be shaped in the desired size.

The utility model relates to medicine, specifically to traumatology, orthopedics, and purulent surgery, and can be used in the treatment of fractures of long tubular bones complicated by infectious processes. A rod for intramedullary osteosynthesis of long tubular bones is designed as a curved rod with a roughness Ra in the range of 0.02 to 0.75 μm with holes for transosseous transverse locking with screws. Isolated recesses are formed on the surface of the rod for the placement of a medicinal composition, and the shape of the rod is made anatomically corresponding to the curvature of the bone diaphysis. This achieves an expansion of the arsenal of means for the specified purpose with an increase in the performance characteristics of the rod. 31 clauses, 15 figs., 21 items.

The invention relates to a spacer mould used in the field of health, particularly in orthopaedics and traumatology, during the treatment of infections around knee prostheses. The invention particularly relates to a spacer mould for the femur and the tibia, comprising detachable and nested moulds, by means of which the length can be adjusted with the locked structure and the antibiotic cement to be seated can be shaped in the desired size.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedical engineering, and particularly relates to a debridement device for trauma surgery, which comprises a biomedical engineering debridement instrument, and the biomedical engineering debridement instrument comprises a high-pressure pulse flusher, an ultrasonic debridement knife, a water jet scalpel system and a negative pressure aspirator; the debridement method of the biomedical engineering debridement instrument comprises the following debridement steps: S1, preliminary evaluation and preparation: evaluating a patient, exposing a wound surface, checking the intact function of equipment, connecting a pipeline, preparing sterile flushing fluid, and selecting a proper debridement head; s2, performing mechanical flushing through a high-pressure pulse flusher, and loosening and removing necrotic tissue fragments in the wound surface by utilizing vibration and pressure generated by pulses; and S3, an ultrasonic debridement knife is used, the cavitation effect is generated through high-frequency ultrasonic vibration, inactivated tissue and biological membranes are selectively broken and removed, and the device solves the problem that in the current debridement process, blockage is generated when cleaning waste liquid and necrotic tissue fragments are sucked through negative pressure.

The fumigating device comprises a fumigating box, a fixing assembly, a fumigating assembly and a plugging assembly, the fumigating box is arranged at the bottom of the fixing assembly and communicates with the fixing assembly, and the fumigating assembly comprises a rotating cylinder, a rotating part and limiting plates arranged on the two sides of the center line of the rotating cylinder; the rotating cylinder is arranged in the fixing assembly, the limiting plate is rotationally connected with the fixing assembly, the rotating piece is installed on the fixing assembly and connected with the rotating cylinder, and a plurality of through holes are evenly formed in the rotating cylinder and communicated with the fixing assembly. According to the fumigation device, the rotating part drives the rotating cylinder to rotate, the rotating cylinder rotates to enable the through hole to rotate around the affected part of the patient along with the rotating cylinder, the through hole rotates to prevent steam from always fumigating the fixed position of the patient, the affected part of the patient can be normally fumigated, and meanwhile secondary injury to the patient can be prevented.

FIELD: traumatology; orthopedics; physiotherapy.SUBSTANCE: used to treat post-traumatic osteoarthrosis of the knee joint after surgery. On the 15–17th day of the postoperative period, local cutaneous exposure to nitric oxide is carried out at a pressure of 450–500 ppm for 5–8 minutes on each affected joint. The course of treatment consists of 10-12 daily procedures and is repeated after 3–4 months.EFFECT: method increases the effectiveness of treatment, halts disease progression, and achieves cartilage tissue regeneration in damaged areas through the combined anti-inflammatory and stimulating effects of nitric oxide under strictly defined pressure and exposure parameters, which allows for the achievement of sustained regression of osteoarthritis stages and the prevention of relapses.1 cl, 4 ex