A vascular compression apparatus comprises a first abutting plate device, an abutting device, a support device, a pulling device, a pushing device and a second abutting plate device, wherein the first abutting plate device comprises a first abutting plate, a hanging ring, a first connecting rod, a first bending rod and a first spring, the abutting device comprises a second spring, a first compression plate and a first sponge cushion, the support device comprises a first support bar, a first positioning block, a holding ring, a second connecting rod, a first positioning rod and a third spring, the pulling device comprises a third connecting rod, a first diagonal rod, a pulling rack, a fourth spring and a second positioning rod, the pushing device comprises a pushing rod, a push bar, a fifth spring and a first fixing block, and the second abutting plate device comprises a second abutting plate, a second sponge cushion, an elastic plate, a second fixing block and a limiting block. The vascular compression apparatus can conveniently compress a needle hole of a patient, and the labor intensity of medical staff can be reduced.