The invention relates to a closing and opening spring connecting mechanism. The closing and opening spring connecting mechanism comprises a spring barrel and a compression spring; one end of the compression spring is fixed in the spring barrel, the other end of the compression spring is a free end, a tray is installed on the end face of the free end in an abutting-against mode, a groove wheel is installed in the spring barrel, a chain is arranged in a wheel groove of the groove wheel in a winding mode, the end, extending out of the spring barrel, of the chain is connected to an energy storage connecting lever or an outputting connecting lever, the other end of the chain extends in the compression direction of the compression spring and is connected with a screw through a chain connector, and the other end of the screw penetrates through the tray and is connected with the tray through a screwing nut. Lateral force between an existing tray and an existing spring barrel is avoided; in the motion process, the frictional resistance is small, and the transmission efficiency is high. By means of an adjusting tool, spring pre-compression amount adjusting becomes convenient and rapid, the spring pre-compression amount can be adjusted without taking down the tray and the compression spring, and the work efficiency is improved.