The invention discloses a special novel motorcycle front-mounted damping device. The device comprises an upper fixing block, a piston rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper fixing block,a piston is fixedly connected to the end, far away from the upper fixing block, of the piston rod, the piston is connected with a first sleeve in a sliding mode, a sealing ring is fixedly connected tothe inner wall of the end, close to the piston rod, of the first sleeve, the piston rod is in sliding connection with the sealing ring, the side, far away from the piston rod, of the piston is connected with a first spring, the end, far away from the upper fixing block, of the piston rod is inserted into the first sleeve, the inner wall of the first sleeve is in sliding connection with the firstspring, the end, far away from the piston rod, of the first sleeve is in threaded connection with a second sleeve, the inner wall of the second sleeve is in sliding connecting with a second spring, and the end, far away from the first sleeve, of the second sleeve is in threaded connection with a third sleeve. According to the device, the length and the elasticity of the device can be automaticallyadjusted, the structure is simple, the universality is high, and the production cost is low.