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38results about How to "Offset negative effects" patented technology

Silicon micro-gyroscope Sigma Delta detection closed-loop control system structure and parameter setting method thereof

ActiveCN109540176AGuaranteed high signal-to-noise ratioGuaranteed testingMeasurement devicesOpen-loop gainLoop control
The invention relates to a silicon micro-gyroscope Sigma Delta detection closed-loop control system structure and a parameter setting method thereof, belonging to the technical field of inertial MEMSsensor closed-loop control. According to the invention, an open-loop loop transfer function of Sigma Delta is established by determining a zero point, a pole and an open-loop gain of a quantization noise transfer function; then pole-zero cancellation is realized by embedding a lead-lag compensator in the Sigma Delta loop and setting the pole of the compensator to be equal to the zero point of a meter module; the pole of the compensator is set to be equal to the real zero point of the open-loop loop transfer function; and other control parameters of the Sigma Delta are determined by a undetermined coefficient method; therefore, the structural design and parameter setting of the silicon micro-gyroscope Sigma Delta detection closed-loop control system are realized. According to the invention,through adding the lead-lag compensator to the loop structure and the method of pole-zero cancellation, the negative effect of the meter zero point on the modulator quantization noise shaping is offset, the high signal-to-noise detection of an angular rate signal is ensured, and the pure digital output of the silicon micro-gyroscope is realized at the same time.
Owner:XIAN FLIGHT SELF CONTROL INST OF AVIC

Insulating fire-extinguishing agent for high-temperature oil fire of transformer and application method thereof

ActiveCN110141820ASolve the problem of being easily decomposed by evaporationReduce flammabilityFire extinguisherEngineeringOxygen
The invention discloses an insulating fire-extinguishing agent for a high-temperature oil fire of a transformer and an application method thereof. The insulating fire-extinguishing agent comprises thefollowing components: 0.5% to 10% by weight of a strong-expansion surface covering agent, 0.5 to 30% by weight of an anti-high-temperature evaporant, 5% to 50% by weight of an oil-in-water aqua anti-reburning agent, and 15 to 50% by weight of water. In use, the fire-extinguishing agent is mixed with water according to a mixing ratio of 0.1% to 6%; and water mist with droplet diameter in a range of 300-900 [mu]m and droplet flow rate of 1.0 to 3.0 L/m<2>.min is used for outdoor wind-resistant electriferous fire extinguishing. The insulating fire-extinguishing agent of the invention has the characteristics that the agent can effectively go deep into the high-temperature oil fire for fire extinguishing, is capable of rapidly spreading to cut off oxygen so as to realize fire extinguishing, and forms an anti-reburning barrier layer which realizes coating of transformer oil with fire-extinguishing water aqua; and the insulating fire-extinguishing agent effectively extinguishes the oil fireof the transformer and can prevent re-burning. When the insulating fire-extinguishing agent is to be used, an appropriate droplet diameter and an appropriate droplet flow rate are adopted so as to achieve wind-resistant and electriferous fire extinguishing of outdoor transformers and protect the transformers from fires.
Owner:STATE GRID HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER +2

Lead storage battery positive electrode plate taking 4BS-graphene as additive and preparation method of positive electrode plate

The invention discloses a lead storage battery positive electrode plate taking 4BS-graphene as an additive and a preparation method of the positive electrode plate. The positive electrode plate comprises the raw materials of lead powder, 4BS, graphene, acetylene black and red lead; and the positive electrode plate has the main components of <beta>-PbO<2>, <alpha>-PbO<2> and graphene. According tothe lead storage battery positive electrode plate taking 4BS-graphene as the additive and the preparation method of the positive electrode plate, a seed crystal effect is played in positive electrodecuring by virtue of addition of 4BS, the size and uniform distribution degree of 4BS in the unprocessed positive electrode plate can be optimized, the relative contents and structures of the <alpha>-PbO<2> and <beta>-PbO<2> in the finished electrode plate can be adjusted, and beneficial influences to the performance, particularly prolonging of the service life, of the positive electrode of the lead acid battery can be realized; by adding graphene to the electrode material, the conductive performance of the electrode can be improved effectively, the deep layer active materials with the electrode micropore structure can be fully utilized, the discharge capacity is increased, and negative effects of relatively high content of <alpha>-PbO<2> in the positive electrode finished electrode plate to the positive electrode capacity caused by taking 4BS as the additive can be counteracted.
Owner:JIYUAN VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE

Combustion system of vortex-type diesel engine

The invention discloses a combustion system of a vortex-type diesel engine. The system comprises a main combustion chamber and a vortex chamber; the main combustion chamber is positioned between an air cylinder cover and the top surface of a piston; an embedded lump of the vortex chamber is provided with a vortex channel which communicates the vortex chamber and the main combustion chamber; the side close to the center of the vortex chamber, of the cross section of the vortex channel which is vertical to the gas circulation direction is a straight line, while the side close to the wall of thevortex wall of the cross section of the vortex channel which is vertical to the gas circulation direction is an arc line; the straight line side and the arc line side smoothly transit through an externally-arch circular arc line; and the area of the cross section of the vortex channel in the gas circulation direction is not changed, and the length-width ratio D / C of the cross section is 2.75-2.85. The structure form of the vortex chamber of the combustion system enables the vortex strength in the whole vortex chamber is relatively uniform, the oil ejected by a fuel injector has enough time tobe mixed with the vortex gas, more uniform mixed gas is obtained, the combustion efficiency is improved, the economic property is improved, the emission is reduced, the starting capability is lowered, and the reliability of the fuel injector is also improved.
Owner:JIANGSU CHANGFA AGRI EQUIP

Flexible electric actuator based on sprayed non-metal electrode and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a flexible electric actuator based on a sprayed non-metal electrode and a preparation method of the flexible electric actuator. The ionic polymer intermediate layer is prepared by dissolving TPU colloidal particles in a DMF solution, uniformly mixing the TPU colloidal particles with an ionic liquid according to a certain proportion, dripping the mixture on the surface of a specific glass container, and drying the mixture at a specific temperature program; the upper surface and the lower surface of the ionic polymer middle layer are respectively covered with a non-metal electrode layer through an ultrasonic spraying process; the non-metal electrode layer precursor solution is formed by uniformly mixing a non-metal conductive polymer material, a carbon nanotube, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethanol and ionic liquid according to a certain proportion, the electrode layer precursor solution is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the ionic polymer intermediate layer through an ultrasonic spraying process, and the spraying process is continuously heated by a heating stage. According to the invention, not only can large-scale preparation and self-defined patterning be conveniently carried out at low cost, but also the actuating speed of the device can be well guaranteed.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

A silicon micro -gyro Sigma Delta detection closed -loop control system structure and parameter setting method

ActiveCN109540176BRealize pure digital outputOffset negative effectsMeasurement devicesLoop controlGyroscope
The invention belongs to the technical field of closed-loop control of inertial MEMS sensors, and relates to a structure of a silicon micro-gyroscope Sigma Delta detection closed-loop control system and a parameter setting method. The invention establishes the open-loop loop transfer function of Sigma Delta by determining the zero, pole and open-loop gain of the quantization noise transfer function; and then embeds a lead-lag compensator in the Sigma Delta loop, so that the pole of the compensator is equal to the meter head The zero point of the module realizes the zero-pole cancellation; the pole of the compensator is equal to the real zero point of the open-loop transfer function; other control parameters of the Sigma Delta are determined by the undetermined coefficient method, thus realizing the closed-loop control system of the silicon micro-gyroscope Sigma Delta detection Structural design and parameter setting. By adding a lead-lag compensator in the loop structure, the invention cancels the negative influence of the zero point of the header on the quantization noise shaping of the modulator by means of zero-pole cancellation, and ensures the detection of high signal-to-noise ratio of the angular rate signal. At the same time, the pure digital output of the silicon micro-gyroscope is realized.
Owner:XIAN FLIGHT SELF CONTROL INST OF AVIC

A preparation method of super-tough rigid polyvinyl chloride pipe compounding material

The invention discloses a preparation method for a super-tough rigid polyvinyl chloride pipe mixing material. The method comprises the following steps: adding 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride, 4-10 parts by weight of an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer, 1-2 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate, 0.2-0.5 part by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 200 parts by weight of water into a reactor with cooling water and nitrogen gas inlets and outlets, introducing a nitrogen gas for 10 min, starting an ultrasonic generator, performing ultrasonic treatment for 20-30 min, wherein reaction temperature is 20-30 DEG C, after the reaction is completed, performing filtration, and performing drying; and adding the dried material into a high-speed mixing machine, adding 10-20 parts ofnano calcium carbonate, 1-3 parts by weight of a stabilizer, 1-3 parts by weight of an acrylate processing auxiliary agent, 1-3 parts by weight of an internal lubricant and 0.3-1 part by weight of anexternal lubricant in sequence, performing mixing, when temperature is 110-120 DEG C, discharging a material, and performing cooling to obtain the super-tough rigid polyvinyl chloride pipe mixing material. The mixing material disclosed by the invention can be used for extruding a rigid polyvinyl chloride pipe with high toughness, low costs, excellent comprehensive mechanical properties, and good heat resistance and weather resistance.
Owner:佛山顾地塑胶有限公司
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