The invention discloses a method for identifying organs in a medical image, comprising: acquiring a medical image to be processed, splitting the medical image into several two-dimensional images in the directions of X, Y, and Z axes, and Set the size of the detection window; use the detection window to traverse and detect the two-dimensional image according to the set detection step, and obtain the detection results in the X, Y and Z axis directions; perform result fusion on the detection results , keep the pixel points that are detected as positive in the three directions of the X, Y and Z axes, so as to determine the boundary of the target organ. The method for identifying organs in medical images of the invention can accurately and quickly identify areas where target organs are evenly located, determine the boundaries of target organs, and has strong self-adaptive ability. In addition, the present invention also provides a method for segmenting organs in medical images.