The invention provides an installation method and
system of operating systems. The installation method includes: initializing a
server by a boot
loader in a first guide medium, storing a control program and a core
file system database in the first guide medium, into the
server, and triggering execution of the control program in a memory of the
server; allowing the control program to receive configuration parameters,
operating system type and version and to generate a configuration file according to the configuration parameters,
operating system type and version, acquiring an
operating system file, storing the configuration file and the operating
system file into a hard disk partition of the server, setting the hard disk partition as a startup disk, and guiding the server to restart from the startup disk; allowing the startup disk to prepare an installation environment according to the configuration file and the operating
system file, acquiring an operating system installer from a second guide medium, and installing an operating system for the server. The configuration file is dynamically generated according to the configuration parameters, operating system type and version, so that personal installation requirements are met.