The application discloses a seismic vector
wave field numerical
simulation method, device and medium, relates to the technical field of seismic vector
wave field numerical
simulation, and comprises the following steps: according to the Nyquist sampling theorem, a difference
dispersion relation formula containing staggered grid finite difference coefficients is determined; an error limiting condition is introduced, and the staggered grid finite difference
dispersion relation formula is converted into a target function to be optimized; an improved zebra optimization
algorithm is used to solve the target function, and an optimized staggered grid finite difference operator is obtained; the first-order velocity-stress elastic
wave equation is subjected to difference dispersion
processing by using the optimized staggered grid finite difference operator, and according to the medium parameter model of a
test region, a high-precision seismic vector
wave field in a calculation region can be calculated. The improved zebra optimization
algorithm is used to optimize the staggered grid finite difference operator, the seismic vector wave field numerical
simulation precision can be improved, and a foundation is laid for a subsequent seismic imaging inversion process.