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35 results about "Flow waveform" patented technology

In lung ventilators Flow waveform is the shape of air flow that is blown into the patient's airways. Computer technology allows the practitioner to select particular flow patterns, along with volume and pressure settings, in order to achieve the best patient outcomes and reduce complications experienced while on a mechanical ventilator. Modern lung ventilators are able to generate three basic wave forms of flow: squared waveform, descending waveform, and sinusoidal waveform. A square waveform pattern is found on most mechanical ventilators, old and new, and achieves a constant flow. During the inspiration phase, the flow rate rises to a predetermined level and remains constant, thus giving the appearance of a square wave form. This produces the shortest inspiratory time compared to other flow patterns. A decelerating flow waveform pattern, also known as descending ramp, achieves the highest level of flow at the start of a breath, when patient flow demand is often greatest.

Thunder and lightning waveform on-line monitoring device of high-speed railway overhead line system

The invention discloses a thunder and lightning waveform on-line monitoring device of an high-speed railway overhead line system. The thunder and lightning waveform on-line monitoring device of the high-speed railway overhead line system comprises a power supply module, a remote control switch, an i-Core 2 core board, a colleting circuit, a thunder and lightning flow sensor, a time service module, a GPRS network module, a machine case shell, a limiting cushion block and the like. The thunder and lightning waveform on-line monitoring device is erected on a backflow wire of a monitored overhead line, when the overhead line system is struck by thunder, the thunder and lightning flow sensor obtains sensing voltage, the collecting circuit collects thunder and lightning flow waveform signals, collected information is sent to an upper computer through a wireless network, a lithium battery is charged through an electricity taking coil coupling electricity taking method, and an external power source is not needed. The thunder and lightning waveform on-line monitoring device of the high-speed railway overhead line system provides an original basis for mastering thunder and lightning waveforms, resisting thunder scientifically, analyzing thunder strike accidents and positioning thunder strike faults, and is simple in structure, convenient to install and maintain and reliable in work.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV +2

A high-speed railway catenary system lightning waveform online monitoring device

The invention discloses a thunder and lightning waveform on-line monitoring device of an high-speed railway overhead line system. The thunder and lightning waveform on-line monitoring device of the high-speed railway overhead line system comprises a power supply module, a remote control switch, an i-Core 2 core board, a colleting circuit, a thunder and lightning flow sensor, a time service module, a GPRS network module, a machine case shell, a limiting cushion block and the like. The thunder and lightning waveform on-line monitoring device is erected on a backflow wire of a monitored overhead line, when the overhead line system is struck by thunder, the thunder and lightning flow sensor obtains sensing voltage, the collecting circuit collects thunder and lightning flow waveform signals, collected information is sent to an upper computer through a wireless network, a lithium battery is charged through an electricity taking coil coupling electricity taking method, and an external power source is not needed. The thunder and lightning waveform on-line monitoring device of the high-speed railway overhead line system provides an original basis for mastering thunder and lightning waveforms, resisting thunder scientifically, analyzing thunder strike accidents and positioning thunder strike faults, and is simple in structure, convenient to install and maintain and reliable in work.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV +2

Composite constructed wetland system and pretreatment method for drinking water source

The invention provides a compound artificial wetland system and a pretreatment method for drinking water sources, which relate to a pretreatment system and a treatment method for drinking water and solve the problems of low removal efficiency of matters of micro organic pollutant, ammooinacal nitrogen, biotoxins, which exist in current raw water with large quantity, relatively high cost for deep treatment and still being difficult in mass deep treatment. The system of the invention is formed by connecting raw water, water transmission pipelines, a grit chamber, a subsurface artificial wetlandwith up and down baffling streams and a surface waveform artificial wetland. The method comprises the steps that: (1) an artificial wetland pretreatment system is used; (2) aquatic plants such as arundo donax var versicolor, etc. with higher COD and TN degradation efficiency are selected among current plants as wetland plants; (3) bacterias are evenly distributed in a filling layer; (4) part of water discharged from the grit chamber is input into the surface flow waveform artificial wetland and effluent water after the treatment of the surface waveform artificial wetland is input to a water tank. The system and the method has low investment, stable and reliable operation, simple operation and low cost for maintenance and operation.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH
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