The invention discloses a
propane pre-cooling mixed
refrigerant liquefaction system applied to a base-load type
natural gas liquefaction factory. The
system comprises a pre-cooling cold box, a
liquefaction cold box, a copious cooling cold box, a
propane pre-cooling circulation mechanism and a mixed
refrigerant liquefaction copious cooling circulation mechanism. Due to the adoption of the
propane pre-cooling mixed
refrigerant liquefaction
system,
natural gas which is qualified after pretreatment can be introduced into the mixed refrigerant liquefaction copious cooling circulation mechanism to be further cooled by a mixed refrigerant after being precooled by the propane pre-cooling circulation mechanism and is finally introduced into a
liquefied natural gas (LNG)
storage tank through throttling; the propane pre-cooling circulation mechanism and a flow channel of the pre-cooling cold box are subjected to
heat transfer through
liquid propane in a
propane gas-liquid separation tank by a thermal
siphon principle, and propane which is subjected to
heat transfer and is gasified in the pre-cooling cold box is returned to a corresponding inlet of a propane compressor for gradual compression until a final-stage outlet is reached so as to finish a circulation process; and when used for liquefying
natural gas, the system provided by the invention is convenient to operate, is safe and reliable and has high efficiency and high adaptability, equipment investment is reduced, flow control
automation is improved, and driving time is shortened.